nary
Univerbation of ne'er + a.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordThe English source dictionary · partial corpus coverage
35,981 permanent word records. Read the source etymologies, inspect mentioned relationships and see where the evidence stops. These are not 35,981 independently reviewed deep dives.
Univerbation of ne'er + a.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Arabic نسب (literally “lineage”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English, from Medieval Latin nāsālis, from nāsus (“the nose”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of nasalis.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Nase.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordDialectal variant of gnash.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of national service + -o.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Malay nasi.
3 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Arabic نَسِيب (nasīb).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English naxty, of uncertain origin, but probably of North Germanic origin. Compare Swedish naskug, naskig, nasket (“dirty, nasty”), Danish nasket (“nasty”). More at nasty.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *néh₂sder. Proto-Italic *nāssos Latin nāsus Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o-bor. English -o- English naso- From Latin nāsus (“nose”) + English -o-.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Arabic نَاصْرِي (nāṣrī).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordProbably borrowed from Latin nassa, or back-formed from New Latin Nassula
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English nasty, nasti, naxty, naxte (“unclean, filthy”), whence also Early Modern English nasky (“nasty”), of obscure origin. Probably from earlier Middle English *naskty, *naskedy, from Middle English *nasked
1 source section · 17 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Latin nāsus (“the nose; the nozzle or spout”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowing from Burmese နတ် (nat).
4 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief recordHindi [Term?]
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós Proto-Italic *gnātos Latin gnātus Latin nātus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂
2 source sections · 7 relationship mentionsClipping of naturally, originally US.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Latin natēs, plural of natis.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Japanese 納豆 (nattō).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordOriginally slang, perhaps related to natural.
4 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Portuguese nau. Doublet of nef and nave.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom rebracketing of phrases an aunt, mine aunt. Compare nuncle.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBack-formation from nausea and/or ad nauseam.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of navigation or navigate.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English naval, from Middle French naval, from Latin nāvālis; equivalent to navy + -al.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsUltimately from Latin nāvem, singular accusative of nāvis, possibly via a Romance source. Doublet of nef and nau.
2 source sections · 15 relationship mentionsFrom nave + -ed.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English navel, navele, from Old English nafola, from Proto-West Germanic *nabulō, from Proto-Germanic *nabalô (“navel”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nóbʰōl (“navel”), diminutive of *h₃nebʰ- (“hub; navel”). Co
1 source section · 24 relationship mentionsFrom Middle French naveau, navel, from Old French naveau, navel, from Medieval Latin nāpellus, a diminutive of Latin nāpus (“turnip, rapeseed, etc”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsClipping of navigator, in reference to the navigation canals upon which these workers first toiled, + -y.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English nave, navye, from Anglo-Norman, Old French navie, from Latin nāvigia < nāvigium, from Latin nāvigō, nāvis (“boat”), from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us. Compare Ancient Greek ναῦς (naûs, “ship”), Persian
1 source section · 10 relationship mentionsIn Scottish use, from Scots naw, naa, na, from Middle English na, from Old English nā (“no, never”). More generally, a colloquial, unarticulated form of no; compare nah. More at no.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Hindi नवाब (navāb)/Urdu نواب (navāb), from Persian نوّاب (navvâb), ultimately from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), plural of نَائِب (nāʔib, “naib”).
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsUncommon variant of norks.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSee nall.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Chechen нахар (naxar).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English nai, nei, from Old Norse nei (“no”), contraction of ne (“not”) + ei (“ever”), itself from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”). More at no. The verb is from Middle English nayen (“to refuse, den
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish نظر (now Turkish nazar (boncuğu)), from Arabic نَظَر (naẓar).
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Old English næs; cognate with Icelandic nes, Swedish näs, Danish næs. Related to ness.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordSee Nazi.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Urdu ناظم, ultimately from Arabic ناظم.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindustani, from Classical Persian نَظِیر (nazīr), from Arabic نَظِير (naẓīr).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from French naïf. Doublet of native and neif.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsUnadapted borrowing from French naïve, feminine of naïf.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom non-coding RNA.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom ‛nduja in the Southern Calabrian dialect (either the Reggino or the Chjàna subdialect) of Sicilian, borrowed from Old French andoille, ultimately from Latin indūcō (“cover, overlay”). Doublet of andouille.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English ne, from Old English ne, from Proto-West Germanic *ne, from Proto-Germanic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Latin nē, Sanskrit न (na), Bulgarian, Serbo-Croatian an
2 source sections · 12 relationship mentionsContraction of never.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSee anneal.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordRebracketing of eam. Compare naunt.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordPerhaps of Scandinavian origin: compare dialectal Norwegian neip (“forked pole”).
2 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English neap Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English neapy From neap + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nere, ner, from Old English nēar (“nearer”, comparative of nēah (“nigh”), the superlative would become next), influenced by Old Norse nær (“near”), both originating from Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz (“neare
2 source sections · 24 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nete, net, nette, from Anglo-Norman neit (“good, desirable, clean”), a variant of Old French net, nette (“clean, clear, pure”), from Latin nitidus (“gleaming”), derived from nitēre (“to shine”). Doubl
2 source sections · 14 relationship mentionsFrom Old English neoþan, from Proto-Germanic *niþanē.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English neat Latin ō Old French ohbor. Middle English o English O ▲ Middle English o English oh English -o English neato From neat + -o.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English neb, from Old English nebb (“beak, nose, face”), from Proto-Germanic *nabją (“beak, nose”). Cognate with Danish næb, Dutch neb, German Schnabel, Old Norse nef, Swedish näbb, Swedish regional näv.
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English neb Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English nebby From neb (“face, nose, beak”) + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hebrew נבל. Doublet of nabla.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Germanic *hnakkô Proto-West Germanic *hnakkō Old English hnecca Middle English nekke English neck From Middle English nekke, nakke, from Old English hnecca, *hnæcca (“neck, nape”), from Proto-West Ge
2 source sections · 21 relationship mentionsFrom Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós, “dead body”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordClipping of necromancy, necromancer, and necropost.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordUnknown. The suggested initialism from "non-educated delinquent" is a backronym and folk etymology. Several other suggestions include a contraction of ne'er-do-well, neanderthal, or some kind of relationship with Teddy B
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Ned + -y, Ned being a diminutive of Edward.
3 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Old English ne or nā (“no”). Cognate with Standard English no.
3 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *neh₂w-der. Proto-Germanic *naudiz Proto-West Germanic *naudi Old English nīed Middle English nede English need From Middle English nede, a merger of two terms: * Old English nīed (West
2 source sections · 10 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *neh₂w-der. Proto-Germanic *naudiz Proto-West Germanic *naudi Old English nīed Proto-Germanic *-as Proto-West Germanic *-as Old English -es Old English nīedes Middle English nedes Engli
3 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nedy, nedi (“necessitous”), from Old English nēdiġ, *nīediġ ("of need, obligated, compelled"; found in the derivative nīediġnes (“obligation”)), from Proto-Germanic *naudigaz (“of need, forced, compel
1 source section · 13 relationship mentionsBlend of nerd + geek.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Hindi नीम (nīm) / Urdu نِیم (nīm), from Sanskrit निम्ब (nimba).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Ancient Greek νᾶπῠ (nâpŭ)der. Latin nāpusbor. Old English nǣp Middle English neep English neep From Middle English neep, from Old English nǣp (“turnip, rape”), borrowed from Latin nāpus. Compare Icelandic
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English neere, nere, from Old English *nēora, from Proto-Germanic *neurô, from Proto-Indo-European *negʷʰrós. Cognate with Dutch nier (“kidney”), Low German nere (“kidney”), German Niere (“kidney”), Swedish n
1 source section · 11 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Marathi नीरा (nīrā), from Sanskrit नीर (nīra, “juice, water”), ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *nīr.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nesen, from Old English *hnēosan (“to sneeze”), from Proto-West Germanic *hneusan, from Proto-Germanic *hneusaną (“to sneeze”), from a merger of Proto-Indo-European *(s)knus- (“to sneeze”) and Proto-I
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsFrom nigga + -eezy (suffix forming hip-hop-sounding words).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from French nef. Doublet of nave and nau.
2 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsClipping of negative.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the adjective negative.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Middle French nègre, from Spanish and Portuguese negro, ultimately from Latin niger. Doublet of negro and noir.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Spanish and Portuguese negro (“black”), from Latin nigrum (“shiny black”), of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“bare; night”). Doublet of noir. Compare nigrescence.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsNamed after Colonel Francis Negus (1670–1732), its creator.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsFrom neon + -ide.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Anglo-Norman neif m, niefe f (“native, serf”), from Latin nātīvus m, nātīva f (“native”). Doublet of naïf and native.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsInherited from Middle English neyen, from Old English hnǣġan, from Proto-West Germanic *hnaijan, from Proto-Germanic *hnajjaną (“to neigh”). Cognate with dialectal Dutch neien, Middle Low German neigen, Swedish gnägga, I
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nest, neste, from Old English nēst, nēist, variants of Old English nīehst (“nearest, next”). More at next.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Yiddish נץ החמה, from Hebrew הָנֵץ הַחַמָּה. The dropping of initial he is due to reanalysis of the initial portion (הָנֵץ) as being made up of two parts, ה־ (“definite article, the”) + נֵץ, rather than being the ve
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Afrikaans nek. Doublet of neck.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsClipping of nekomimi.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordShortened from Nelly Duff, for puff, i.e. breath of life.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Egyptian nms.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Egyptian Arabic نمس (nims).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Hawaiian nēnē, which is imitative of the bird’s call.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Latin nēnia.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *nu Proto-Indo-European *néwos Proto-Hellenic *néwos Ancient Greek νέος (néos) Ancient Greek νεο- (neo-)der. English neo- From Ancient Greek prefix νεο- (neo-), from νέος (néos, “new, y
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *nu Proto-Indo-European *néwos Proto-Hellenic *néwos Ancient Greek νέος (néos) Ancient Greek νέον (néon)lbor. English neon Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέ
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom neon + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English neppe, nepe, nepte, nept, from Old English nepte, nefte, from Latin nepeta. Compare Dutch neppe, nippe (“catnip”). Doublet of nepeta.
3 source sections · 11 relationship mentionsFrom Joannes Neper, the Latinized name of John Napier, a Scottish mathematician.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordShortening.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of Neperian + digit.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of nepotism, probably after nepo baby.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom nep + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFormed by onomatopoeia. The extended form is neener.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordUnknown. Attested since 1951 as US student slang. * Perhaps an alteration of nerts (“nuts", "crazy”); see references below. * The word, capitalized, appeared in 1950 in Dr. Seuss’s If I Ran the Zoo as the name of an imag
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom nerd + -o.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree English nerd Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English nerdy From nerd + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsCirca 1950s?
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsBlend of nerd + jerk? Compare neek.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Russian не́рка (nérka) from Finnish nieriä (“arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBlend of neroli (oil from which it was first isolated) and -ol (“suffix denoting an alcohol”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Ancient Greek νῆρος (nêros), from Akkadian 𒐞 (nēr).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsAlteration of nuts to avoid vulgar nuts (“testicles”)
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordRecorded since circa [1374] as Middle English nerve, from Medieval Latin nervus (“nerve”), from Latin nervus (“sinew”). Doublet of neuron and sinew.
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsRecorded since circa 1374 as Middle English nerve, from Medieval Latin nervus (“nerve”), from Latin nervus (“sinew”). Doublet of neuron and sinew. Verb sense 4 (“to get on (someone’s) nerves”) is chiefly a semantic loan
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English nerve Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English nervy From nerve + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nesh, nesch, nesche, from Old English hnesċe, hnysċe, næsċe (“soft, tender, mild; weak, delicate; slack, negligent; effeminate, wanton”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnaskwī, from Proto-Germanic *hnasku
2 source sections · 15 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nesse (in placenames), from Old English næs, from Proto-Germanic *nasją (“promontory; ness”); cognate with Middle Low German nes, Icelandic nes, Swedish näs, Danish næs, Old Norse nes. Related to nose
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁en-? Proto-Indo-European *ní Proto-Indo-European *sed- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *nisdós Proto-Germanic *nestą Proto-West Germanic *nest Old English nest Middle En
2 source sections · 13 relationship mentionsFrom nest + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Germanic *natją Proto-West Germanic *nati Old English nett Middle English net English net From Middle English net, from Old English net, nett, from Proto-West Germanic *nati, from Proto-Germanic *nat
4 source sections · 18 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindi नेता (netā, “leader”).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordUnadapted borrowing from Latin nētē, from Ancient Greek νήτη (nḗtē, literally “lowest [string]”). It was "lowest" in the sense of being the farthest from the player and physically below the other strings, but was the hig
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsSanskrit नेती (netī)
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Narragansett netoup, netop (“my friend, companion”). Compare Abenaki nidôba (“my friend”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom net (“elegant, neat”) + -y (“forming adjs. of slightly lesser degree”).
4 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsThe name of this oncogene is abbreviated from a neuroglioblastoma cell line, from which it was originally isolated in rats.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsSee nook.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom 15th c. Middle English newme, nevme, neme; from Middle French neume, in turn from Medieval Latin neuma or pneuma, either from Ancient Greek νεῦμα (neûma, “sign”), or else a corruption of πνεῦμα (pneûma, “breath”). I
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsFrom the Ancient Greek νεῦρα (neûra), the nominative plural form of νεῦρον (neûron), whence neuron.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordClippings.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English neve, neave, from Old English nefa (“nephew, grandson”), from Proto-West Germanic *nefō, from Proto-Germanic *nefô (“nephew”), from Proto-Indo-European *népōts. Today mostly displaced by its cognate n
1 source section · 7 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nevenen, nevnen, nemmen, nempnen, nemnen, from Old English nemnan, nemnian (“to name, call, give a name to a person or thing; use such and such a name or title in speaking of a person or thing; enumer
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Germanic *ne Old English ne Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- Proto-Indo-European *-u Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu Proto-Indo-European *-osinflu. Proto-Germanic *aiwaz Proto-West Germa
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-i- Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iwós Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁iwós Proto-Italic [Term?] Latin gnaevus Latin naevuslbor. English nevus L
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsPossibly from neve and/or nephew + -y, but compare (now mostly obsolete) widespread dialectal forms such as /ˈɑːɡi/, /ˈɑɹɡi/ argy (“argue”) and /ˈvali/, /ˈvæli/ vally (“value”) with /i/ for unstressed standard English /j
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *nu Proto-Indo-European *néwos Proto-Germanic *niwjaz Proto-West Germanic *niwi Old English nīewe Middle English newe English new From Middle English neowe, neue, new, newe, nywe, from
1 source section · 56 relationship mentionsPhonetic letter sounds for N and E.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordShortened from newbie.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom new + co.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordInherited from Middle English nowel, *newel, from Old French noel, from either Early Medieval Latin nōdellus (“buckle”, diminutive of nōdus "knot") or Late Latin nucālis (“nut-like”, derivative of nux "nut"). Doublet of
2 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English newer, newere, from Old English nīwra, from Proto-Germanic *niwizô (“newer”), comparative of Proto-Germanic *niwjaz (“new”), equivalent to new + -er. Cognate with West Frisian nijere (“newer”), Dutch
1 source section · 10 relationship mentionsFrom new + -ie.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English newly, newely, neweliche, from Old English nīewlīċe (“newly”), equivalent to new + -ly. Compare Dutch nieuwelijks, German neulich, Danish nylig, Icelandic nýlega. More at new, -ly.
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English newes, newys (“new things”), equivalent to new (noun) + -s (plural suffix). Compare Saterland Frisian Näis (“news”), East Frisian näjs (“news”), West Frisian nijs (“news”), Dutch nieuws (“news”), Germ
2 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English news Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English newsy From news + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English newte, newete, from rebracketing of Middle English an ewte as a newte (for similar misdivisions compare adder, nickname, apron, umpire, etc.). Middle English evete, eute, euete, ewte (“newt”), derives
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom new + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Compare similarly formed Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌸𐌰 (niujiþa, “newness”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom new + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom nexus + -al.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom nex(us) + -i; erroneously formed by treating Latin nexus as a masculine noun of the second declension, in which, in the nominative case, the singular form ends in -us and the plural form in -i.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom Middle English nexte, nexste, nixte, from Old English nīehsta, nīehste, etc., inflected forms of nīehst (“nearest, next”), superlative form of nēah (“nigh”) (the comparative would become near), corresponding to Prot
1 source section · 12 relationship mentionsLearned borrowing from Latin nexum.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Latin nectō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin nexusbor. English nexus From Latin nexus (“connection, nexus; act of binding, tying or fastening together; something which binds, b
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom the Latin nexūs, nominative plural form of nexus; the circumflex exists to distinguish the long vowel of the plural (/uː/ in both English and in Latin) from the short vowel of the singular (/ə/ in English and /u/ in
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from Persian نی (ney).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Māori ngaio.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀gàngà Tswana ngakabor. English ngaka Borrowed from Tswana ngaka. Doublet of inyanga and mganga.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsTransliteration of Burmese ငါးပိ (nga:pi., literally “pressed fish”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Ilocano ngay.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Hokkien 貓 /猫 (niau / ngiau, “cat; stingy”), with influence from Singapore Teochew 貓 /猫 (ngiao¹, “cat; stingy”). See also Hokkien 貓潲 /猫潲 (niau-siâu, “stingy”), 貓神 /猫神 (niau-sîn, “stingy”), 貓𡳞 /猫𡳞 (niau-lān / niau-l
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Swahili ngoma (“dance”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Chichewa ngwee (“bright”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Hokkien 爾/尔 (niā, “only”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrench niais. See eyas and nyas.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom a variant of neb, perhaps due to association with nibble.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom nigga. Exact origin uncertain, but supposedly related to or originating from the practice of members of the Bloods that avoid using words that begin with 'C', or replacing word-initial 'C' with 'B' (compare boolin'
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsnib + -y
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAlteration of “NB.”
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSee nib.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of nicotine.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of nickel + cadmium.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English nyce, nice, nys, from Old French nice, niche, nisce (“simple, foolish, ignorant”), from Latin nescius (“ignorant, not knowing”); compare nesciō (“to know not, be ignorant of”), from ne (“not”) + sciō
3 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsFrom nice + -en.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordUnadapted borrowing from French niche, from Middle French niche, from Old French niche, from nicher (“to make a nest”) (modern French nicher), from Vulgar Latin *nīdicāre, from Latin nīdus (“nest”). Doublet of nidus and
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsThe noun is derived from Late Middle English nik (“notch, tally; nock of an arrow”). Its further etymology is unknown; a connection with nock (“notch in a bow to hold the bowstring; notch at the rear of an arrow that fit
3 source sections · 11 relationship mentionsLearned borrowing from Old English nicor.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁en-? Proto-Indo-European *ní Proto-Indo-European *sed- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *nisdós Proto-Italic *nisdos Latin nīdus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-Eur
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsUncertain; possibly from Middle French nid (modern French nid (“nest”)), or its etymon Latin nīdus (“nest”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nisdós (“nest”)). Doublet of nest.
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsFrom a voiced variant of nitch (“notch”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordLatin nidus (“nest”) + -o-
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Latin nidor.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁en-? Proto-Indo-European *ní Proto-Indo-European *sed- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *nisdós Proto-Italic *nisdos Latin nīdusbor. English nidus Borrowed from Latin nīd
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nece (“niece, granddaughter”), from Old French nece (“niece, granddaughter”) (Modern French nièce (“niece”)) from Late Latin neptia, representing Latin neptis (“granddaughter”), from Proto-Indo-Europe
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Old French [Term?], from Latin nativus (“natural”). Doublet of naif and native.
2 source sections · 13 relationship mentionsCoined by Eduard Suess in 1909, in Das Antlitz der Erde, as a blend of translingual Ni (nickel) + Fe (iron).
2 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English niff Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English niffy From niff + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nifle, possibly from Anglo-Norman. Compare Scots niffle (“to trifle”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nyfte, nift, nifte, from Old English nift (“niece, granddaughter”), from Proto-Germanic *niftiz (“niece”), from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂. The male is neve. Doublet of niece.
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsFrom *nift + -y. First element is of unknown origin. Possibly theatrical slang, as a shortened, altered form of Magnificat. Alternatively, perhaps a special use of US regional niffed (“put off, peeved”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom Middle English nig, probably of Scandinavian origin; see niggard. Unrelated to nigger.
2 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the name of the Niger River, from Latin Nigris. See further etymology at Niger.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom a dialectal non-rhotic pronunciation of nigger.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom nigger + -y; compare nig.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- Proto-Germanic *nēhwazder. Proto-Germanic *nēhw Proto-West Germanic *nāhw Old English nēah Middle English neygh English nigh Inherited from Middle English neygh, from Old Englis
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English nighte, night, nyght, niȝt, naht, from Old English niht, from Proto-West Germanic *naht (“night”), from Proto-Germanic *nahts (“night”), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”). Cognates Cognate wi
2 source sections · 78 relationship mentionsA collateral form of negro with colloquial reduction of unstressed /oʊ/, /əʊ/ to /ə/ as in fella.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Spanish nigua, from Taíno [Term?].
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Hebrew נִגּוּן (nigún) probably through Yiddish ניגון (nigun).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Latin nihil, nil.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordThese source reports extend Wiktionary’s work through Kaikki / Wiktextract, with attribution and visible extraction limits. A relationship mentioned in a source is not automatically the immediate parent of a word. Newly written research analyses cite their own references. The reviewed graph has a separate evidence contract and counter.
The full multilingual corpus remains local; this directory covers only the bounded English slice. See exactly what has been acquired and published →