*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of neven

From Middle English nevenen, nevnen, nemmen, nempnen, nemnen, from Old English nemnan, nemnian (“to name, call, give a name to a person or thing; use such and such a name or title in speaking of a person or thing; enumer

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To give as a name to; name; call (someone something). · To appoint; nominate. · To mention; speak of; give an account of; tell. · To utter; mention the name of.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English nevenen, nevnen, nemmen, nempnen, nemnen, from Old English nemnan, nemnian (“to name, call, give a name to a person or thing; use such and such a name or title in speaking of a person or thing; enumerate; address, speak to; nominate; call upon the name of, address by name, invoke; mention by name, mention, relate”) and Old Norse nefna (“to name, call”); both from Proto-Germanic *namnijaną (“to name”). More at name.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nevenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nevenen"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nemnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nemnan"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "nefna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to name, call"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse nefna (“to name, call”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*namnijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to name"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *namnijaną (“to name”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "nevenen",
      "nevenen#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "nevnen",
      "nevnen#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "nemmen",
      "nemmen#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "nempnen",
      "nempnen#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "nemnen",
      "nemnen#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "nemnan",
      "nemnan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "nemnian",
      "nemnian#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "nefna",
      "nefna#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*namnijaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/namnijaną"
    ],
    [
      "name",
      "name#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To give as a name to; name; call (someone something).",
        "To appoint; nominate.",
        "To mention; speak of; give an account of; tell.",
        "To utter; mention the name of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive",
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "recordId": "d8f98480e4bce784e4d82865a1ea67371b2ddc789d943d245bca226f512cfb32",
      "rawRecordSha256": "0b1763b810504f6da923b12eb6195354d3fa61d4c0fe95d8cbd84afef07a1acd",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 1686923
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 2,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for neven →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-bmV2ZW4