English word origin

Etymology of neif

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman neif m, niefe f (“native, serf”), from Latin nātīvus m, nātīva f (“native”). Doublet of naïf and native.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗

In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗

noun

A woman born in the state of serfdom; a female serf.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman neif m, niefe f (“native, serf”), from Latin nātīvus m, nātīva f (“native”). Doublet of naïf and native.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Derivation mentionnātīvusla
Doublet mentionnaïfen
Doublet mentionnativeen

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "neif",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman neif m"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātīvus",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātīvus m"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naïf",
        "3": "native"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naïf and native"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "neif",
      "neif#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "niefe",
      "niefe#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "nātīvus",
      "nativus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "nātīva",
      "nativa#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "naïf",
      "naïf#English"
    ],
    [
      "native",
      "native#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A woman born in the state of serfdom; a female serf."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "recordId": "32e9dda5638ddc13e105514fd23a543389cdd641500846c70a0bf371ca77f0b0",
      "rawRecordSha256": "7c458dac12d3e3ad46998d944e0b126ff71c87ce8bb579c2176f5bf2b5713c82",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 4218909
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for neif →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger

Machine-source provenance

Source SHA-256: 5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run: 73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID: w-bmVpZg