melty
Etymology tree English melt Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English melty From melt + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsThe English source dictionary · partial corpus coverage
35,981 permanent word records. Read the source etymologies, inspect mentioned relationships and see where the evidence stops. These are not 35,981 independently reviewed deep dives.
Etymology tree English melt Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English melty From melt + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from French mêlée.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Phoenician 𐤌𐤌 (mm /mem/, “water”), from Proto-Semitic *maʾ- (“*maʾ-/*may-”). Doublet of mu.
3 source sections · 5 relationship mentionsAbbreviation.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of mimeme, equivalent to mime + -eme. Coined by British biologist Richard Dawkins in 1976 in his book The Selfish Gene. Shortened (after gene) from mimeme (compare English phoneme), anglicized as if from a noun
3 source sections · 5 relationship mentionsFrom meme + -er.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of memory + index, coined by Vannevar Bush in his article As We May Think (1945) in The Atlantic Monthly.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom meme + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom meme + -ic.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of memorandum.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English men, from Old English menn (“people”), from Proto-Germanic *manniz, nominative plural of Proto-Germanic *mann- (“person”). Cognate with German Männer (“men”), Danish mænd (“men”), Swedish män (“men”).
1 source section · 7 relationship mentionsBy analogy with women ☕.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom men + -*.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Egyptian mnjt in the form of the 19th-century Lepsius-style transcription menȧt.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English menden (“to cure; to do good to, benefit; to do or make better, improve; to get better, recover; to keep in a good state; to put right, amend; to reform, repent”), the aphetic form of amenden (“to alt
2 source sections · 10 relationship mentionsFrom mend (noun, verb) + -s (suffix forming pluralia tantum, regular plurals of nouns, and the third-person singular indicative present tense of verbs).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsUncertain. In old works, other spellings are mentioned (or rarely, used), including menald, menild, mennal. Perhaps from meanelled, from the also-obscure old term meanels, used for spots on the coats of horses.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Mansi (compare Northern Mansi менкв (menkv)).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Japanese めんこ.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Japanese メンマ (menma), blend of ramen + machiku.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Ancient Greek μείς, μηνός (meís, mēnós, “month”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Japanese 面頬 (menpō).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordLearned borrowing from Latin mēnsa (“table, altar”). Doublet of mesa.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom earlier mensk, from Middle English menske (“courtesy, honour”), from Old English mennisċu (“the human condition, humanity”) and/or Old Norse menska (“humanity”). More at mennish, mensch.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Korean 멘트 (menteu).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from French menu. Doublet of menudo and minute.
2 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Ancient Greek μῆον (mêon), probably from μεῖον (meîon, “lesser”) for its small size.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordAlteration of earlier mew, from Middle English mewen, mouwen (“to mew, meow”), of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Saterland Frisian mauje, miauje (“to meow”), West Frisian miaukje (“to meow”), Dutch miauwen (“to meow”), Mid
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsAlteration of mewl, due to meow. Equivalent to meow + -l.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom meow + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *polh₁ús Ancient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)lbor. English poly- Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *(s)méros Proto-Helle
3 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mere-, from Old English mere-, from Proto-Germanic *mari-, from Proto-Germanic *mari (“sea”). More at mere.
2 source sections · 5 relationship mentionsFrom merus + -al.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of men + derby.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of mercenary. For the /k/ compare bike.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSee amerce.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Anglo-Norman marchaundisebor. Latin mercātus Vulgar Latin *mercātāntem Vulgar Latin *mercātāntem Old French marcheant Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Lati
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from French merci (“thank you”). Doublet of mercy.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mercy, merci, from Anglo-Norman merci (compare continental Old French merci, mercit), from Latin mercēs (“wages, fee, price”), from merx (“wares, merchandise”). Displaced native Old English mildheortn
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsBorrowed from French merde and Latin merda. Doublet of mierda and merde.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsBorrowed from French merde (“shit”). Doublet of mierda and merd.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mere, mer, from Anglo-Norman meer, from Old French mier, from Latin merus (“pure, unmixed, undiluted”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to sparkle, gleam”). Cognate with Old English āmerian, āmyrian
5 source sections · 30 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Latin mergō (“to dip; dip in; plunge; sink down into; immerse; overwhelm”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English merit, merite (“quality of person’s character or conduct deserving of reward or punishment; such reward or punishment; excellence, worthiness; benefit; right to be rewarded for spiritual service; retr
2 source sections · 15 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English merle, from Old French merle (French merle), from Latin merula (“blackbird”) (whence the directly borrowed Middle English merule, and compare the taxonomic name Turdus merula), from Proto-Indo-Europea
2 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsBlend of man + perm.
2 source sections · 4 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Latin merusder. Spanish merobor. English mero Borrowed from Spanish mero.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *(s)méros Proto-Hellenic *(h)méros Ancient Greek μέρος (méros) English mero- From Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part, portion”), fro
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsFrom mero- (“part, portion”) + -on. Coined by American scientists Curtis G. Allan Jr., Roger Dashen, and David J. Gross, in 1977.
3 source sections · 1 relationship mentionFrom Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós, “thigh”).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English myrie, merie, mery, from Old English myrġe, myriġe (“pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious”), from Proto-West Germanic *murgī (“short, slow, leisurely”), from Proto-Germanic *mur
2 source sections · 11 relationship mentionsMiddle English merse, variant form of mersh, whence also marsh (see that entry for more).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordShortening of commercial.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós, “thigh”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFirst attested 1759, from Spanish mesa (“table”), from Latin mēnsa. Doublet of mensa.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsClipping of mescaline.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English mese, mes, mees (“dinner, dish”), from Old English mēse, mēose, mīse, mȳse (“table; that which is set on a table; dish; food, meal”), a vernacular loan from Latin/Late Latin mē(n)sa (“table; meal”). C
3 source sections · 12 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mesel (“leprous, leper”), from Norman mesel (“leprous, leper”), from Old French mesel (“leprous, leper”), from Late Latin misellus (“leper”), from miser (“wretched, wretch”) + -ellus (“-elle”). Double
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English myselven, my-selven, my-selvene, my selfen, variants of Middle English myself, mi-selfe. More at myself.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mesche, from Old English masc (“net”) (perhaps influenced in form by related Old English mæscre (“mesh, spot”)), from the related Proto-Germanic *maskwǭ and *maskrǭ respectively, from Proto-Indo-Europ
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsFrom mesh + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos). Compare with xeric and hydric.
2 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief recordAn acronym for 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate Na.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Anglo-Norman mesne, a variant of moien. Doublet of mean.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *me Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-? Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe Proto-Indo-European *médʰi Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos Proto-Hellenic *métsos Ancient Greek μέσος (m
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *me Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-? Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe Proto-Indo-European *médʰi Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos Proto-Hellenic *métsos Ancient Greek μέσος (m
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *me Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-? Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe Proto-Indo-European *médʰi Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos Proto-Hellenic *métsos Ancient Greek μέσον (m
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsInitialism of midline estimating statistic of rhythm.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordPerhaps a corruption of Middle English mesh (“mash”), compare muss, or derived from Etymology 2 "mixed foods, as for animals". Compare also Old English mes (“dung, excrement”).
3 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English mess Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English messy From mess + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Italian mesto and used as a tempo mark.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordContraction of methylsulfonyl.
2 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English meten (“to dream”), from Old English mætan (“to dream”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology 1, adjective sense 1 is a back-formation from meta- (prefix). Etymology 1, adjective sense 2 is derived from noun etymology 1, noun sense 1. The noun senses are clippings of various terms beginning with meta (p
2 source sections · 1 relationship mentionEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *me Proto-Indo-European *meth₂? Ancient Greek μετᾰ́ (metắ) Ancient Greek μετᾰ- (metă-)lbor. English meta- Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μετα- (meta-), from μετά (metá), from Myce
4 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Ancient Greek μέταλλον (métallon)der. Latin metallum Old French metalbor. Middle English metal English metal From Middle English metal, a borrowing from Old French metal, from Latin metallum (“metal, mine,
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English meten, from Old English metan (“to measure, mete out, mark off, compare, estimate; pass over, traverse”), from Proto-West Germanic *metan, from Proto-Germanic *metaną (“to measure”), from Proto-Indo-E
3 source sections · 23 relationship mentionsHebrew מֶתֶג (“bridle”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English metere (“one who measures, measurer”), perhaps (with change in suffix) from Old English metend (“one who measures or metes”), equivalent to mete (“to measure”) + -er. The transference from "person who
3 source sections · 18 relationship mentionsClipping of methamphetamine.
5 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Hindi मेथी (methī), from Sanskrit मेथिका (methikā), ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *mentti (“fenugreek”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English methylated spirits Latin ō Old French ohbor. Middle English o English O ▲ Middle English o English oh English -o English metho From methylated spirits + -o (“diminutive suffix”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsClipping of methylated spirit.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Woods Cree mathay (“burbot”); compare Cree miyay.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Late Latin metycus (also metoecus), from Ancient Greek μέτοικος (métoikos, “foreigner, metic”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from French métis, from Late Latin mixticius, from Latin mixtus (“mixed”). Akin to mestizo, which came from Spanish. More at Metis.
2 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsFrom a trade name, presumably a shortened form of the chemical name.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSee metro- § Etymology.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Ancient Greek μήτρα (mḗtra, “womb”).
2 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom French mètre, from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, “measure, rule, length, size, poetic metre”). Doublet of meter, metron, and mether.
3 source sections · 12 relationship mentionsFrom French métro, clipping of métropolitain (from Ancient Greek μήτηρ (mḗtēr, “mother”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”)), as in the Chemin de fer métropolitain, an early name for the Paris Métro. This name was a direct translat
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Pali mettā.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Latin mēum (“umbelliferous plant, Meum athamanticum”), from Ancient Greek μῆον (mêon), probably from μεῖον (meîon, “lesser”) for its small size. The English form came perhaps via Middle French meu, a word with a sin
2 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Latin mēum (“Meum athamanticum”), from Ancient Greek μῆον (mêon), probably from μεῖον (meîon, “lesser”) for its small size.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mewe, mowe, meau, from Old English mǣw (“seagull”), from Proto-West Germanic *maiwī, from Proto-Germanic *mai(h)waz (“seagull”). See also West Frisian meau, miuw, Dutch meeuw, German Möwe (whence Poli
4 source sections · 11 relationship mentionsFrom mew + -er.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom 1599 or earlier (1530 in a Scottish document), apparently from Shakespeare with this spelling. Perhaps from Middle English mewen (“to whimper”) + -le (frequentative suffix).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom Mewes, the name of the royal stables at Charing Cross, which is the plural of mew (“falcon cage”).
3 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordShortening of minimum excluded value.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordDiminutive with -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Turkish meze and Greek μεζές (mezés), both from Ottoman Turkish مزه (meze), from Iranian Persian مَزِه (maze, “taste, snack”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsNamed after American jazz musician Mezz Mezzrow (1899–1972) who introduced Mexican marijuana to the Harlem jazz scene.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record(music): Clipping of mezzo-soprano
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordApparently from mfg (“manufacturing”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom mg + %.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordNasalized form of uh-huh, a form imitative of non-verbal sounds.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordohm spelled backwards.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Moroccan Arabic مهر (mhor).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Glover's solmization, from Middle English mi (“third degree or note of Guido of Arezzo's hexachordal scales”), Italian mi in the solmization of Guido of Arezzo, from the first syllable of Latin mīra (“miracles; the
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom microRNA. The seminal article on microRNAs did not introduce the abbreviation miRNA nor the term microRNA, but rather referred to the entities as small RNAs.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsClipping of bulimia; intentionally formed to resemble the given name Mia as form of personification and coded language. Compare ana.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Japanese 見合い (みあい, miai).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordCompare French miauler, of imitative origin.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordPerhaps a corruption of marble.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of microphone. Attested since 1961.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)meyk- Proto-Italic *(s)mīkā? Proto-Indo-European *meyk- Proto-Italic *meikā? Latin mīcabor. English mica Borrowed from Latin mīca (“grain, crumb”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mys, mice, muis, mise, mis, from Old English mȳs (“mice”), from an umlauted form of Proto-Germanic *mūsiz (“mice”), nominative and vocative plural of Proto-Germanic *mūs (“mouse”). Compare Scots mice,
1 source section · 11 relationship mentionsFrom Romanian mici, plural of mic (“small”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom a common Irish name Michael.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Spanish or Portuguese mico.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.? Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós)der. English micr- From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom micro-, typically as shortened forms for modern words formed with the prefix, ultimately from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *me Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-? Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe Proto-Indo-European *médʰi Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos Proto-Germanic *midjaz Proto-West Germanic *m
4 source sections · 18 relationship mentionsSee mid.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English mydge, migge, from Old English myġġ, myċġ (“midge, gnat, mosquito”), from Proto-West Germanic *muggju, from Proto-Germanic *mugjō, from Proto-Indo-European *mū-, *mu-, *mew- (“fly, midge”). The dialec
1 source section · 20 relationship mentionsFrom midge + -y (diminutive suffix).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of middle + widow. Coined within caregiver and Alzheimer's support groups.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English middes, midst, myddest (“middle”), from Old English midde, reshaped in Middle English phrases like in middes (“in the middle”) by analogy with adverbs in -(e)s; also compare Old English on middan, tōm
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom French mine (“appearance”) (whence also Danish mine and German Miene), perhaps from Breton min (“face of an animal”), or from Latin minio (“to redden”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionCompare German muffeln (“grouse, grumble”) and similar German words with similar meanings such as Muff, mupf, Muffel and Dutch moppen (“growl, grouse”). Probably related to mop (“grimace”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English miff Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English miffy From miff + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsProbably from a pronunciation of mg.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Fon mìgán (“migan”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English maught, might, miȝt, myght, from Old English maht, meaht, meht, mieht, miht, mæht (“ability, power; strength; virtue”), from Proto-West Germanic *mahti, from Proto-Germanic *mahtiz (“ability, power; f
2 source sections · 29 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Māori mihi.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Spanish mija.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the pinyin romanization of Mandarin 米酒 (mǐjiǔ, “rice alcohol”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Dutch mijl, cognate with English mile and similarly derived from Latin milia (“Roman mile, 1000 Roman paces”) but used instead for the much longer league of about an hour's walk.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Spanish mi Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁ilyós Proto-Italic *θīlios Proto-Italic *fīlios Latin fīlius Old Spanish fijo Spanish hijo Spanish mijobor. Engl
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Japanese 蜜柑 (ミカン, mikan), short for 温州蜜柑 (うんしゅうミカン, Unshū mikan, literally “honey citrus of Wēnzhōu”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordAlteration of mic, clipping of microphone. Attested since 1927.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Japanese 巫女 (miko, “shrine maiden”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes- Proto-Indo-European *-l
3 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsBlend of military + abduction.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordRomanization of Hebrew מילה (“cut”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Tibetan རྨི་ལམ (rmi lam).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English mylche, melche, from Old English *melċe, *milċe (attested in þrimilċe, þrimilċemōnaþ), from Proto-West Germanic *milkī, *malkī, from Proto-Germanic *melkaz (“milky, milk-giving”), from Proto-Indo-Euro
1 source section · 11 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English milde, from Old English milde (“mild”), from Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“mild”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to beat, pound, grind”). Cognate with Scots mild, myld (“mild”), Saterland Frisian mi
1 source section · 15 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English myle, mile, from Old English mīl, from Proto-West Germanic *mīliju, a borrowing of Latin mīlia, mīllia, plural of mīle, mīlle (“mile”) (literally ‘thousand’ but used as a short form of mīlle passūs (“
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsFrom mile + -er.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Portuguese milha (“Portuguese mile”), from Latin mīlia (“Roman mile”), plural of mīlle (“thousand”) from its length of 1000 Roman paces, from Proto-Indo-European *(sm̥-)ǵʰéslo-. Doublet of mile and milla.
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Germanic *meluks Proto-West Germanic *meluk Anglian Old English milc Middle English mylk English milk From Middle English mylk, milk, from Old Eng
2 source sections · 44 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English milk Latin ō Old French ohbor. Middle English o English O English oh English -o English milko From milk + -o (“diminutive suffix”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsmilk + -t
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English mylky, melky; equivalent to milk + -y. Compare with Saterland Frisian moalkig (“milky”), West Frisian molkich (“milky”), Dutch melkig (“milky”), German Low German melkig (“milky”), German milchig (“mi
1 source section · 9 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *mélh₂ti Proto-Italic *melō Latin molō Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnus Latin m
5 source sections · 19 relationship mentionsFrom Spanish milla (“Spanish mile”), from Latin mīlia (“Roman mile”), plural of mīlle (“1000”) in reference to its composition of 1000 Roman paces. Doublet of mile and milha.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsInfluenced by -y. Compare mil.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordProbably related to Portuguese milho (“millet”). In early European accounts, millet and sorghum were often confused.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Spanish milpa, from Classical Nahuatl.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English milsen, milcen, milcien, from Old English miltsian (“to compassionate, pity, show mercy, soften, make merciful”), from Proto-Germanic *mildisjō (“kindness”), from Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“mild”), fr
1 source section · 7 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English milte, from Old English milte, milt (“milt, spleen”), from Proto-West Germanic *miltijā, *meltā, from Proto-Germanic *meltǭ (“spleen”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)meld- (“to beat, grind, crush, weak
1 source section · 11 relationship mentionsFrom milt + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of male + bimbo.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordPossibly from Middle English mime, from Old English mīma (“a buffoon, jester, mime”), from Latin mimus, from Ancient Greek μῖμος (mîmos, “imitator, actor”), but more likely re-borrowed in modern times from French mime (“
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsAbbreviation.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom mime + -er.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Ancient Greek μῖμος (mîmos) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós) Ancient Greek μῑμικός (mīmikós)bor. Latin mīmicus English mimic From Latin m
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionImitative in origin.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of miserable + flimsy.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English min, from Old English min (“less; small, mean”), from Proto-West Germanic *minni, from Proto-Germanic *minniz (“less”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small, little”). Cognate with Scots min (“less,
4 source sections · 23 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindi मैना (mainā)/Urdu مینا (mainā), from Sanskrit मदन (madana).
2 source sections · 5 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English minimum Latin āctīvitāsder. Middle French activitébor. English activity blend English minac Blend of minimum + activity.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindi मैना (mainā)/Urdu مینا (mainā), from Sanskrit मदन (madana).
2 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mincen, minsen; partly from Old English minsian, ġeminsian (“to make less, make smaller, diminish”), from Proto-West Germanic *minnisōn, from Proto-Germanic *minnisōną (“to make less”); partly from Ol
2 source sections · 26 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mynche, a reduced form of minchen, monchen, from Old English myneċen (“a female monk, nun”), from Proto-Germanic *munikinnō (“female monk”), from *munikaz (“monk”), from Late Latin monachus (“monk”),
2 source sections · 7 relationship mentionsFrom mince + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English minde, munde, imynde, imunde, ȝemynde, ȝemunde, from Old English mynd, ġemynd (“mind, memory”), from Proto-West Germanic *mundi, *gamundi, from Proto-Germanic *mundiz, *gamundiz (“memory, remembrance”
2 source sections · 32 relationship mentionsFrom Minda, a South Australian disability support organisation, borrowed from Kaurna minda (“place of shelter and protection”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from Somali mindí.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English min, myn, from Old English mīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mīn, from Proto-Germanic *mīnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *méynos. Cognate with Saterland Frisian mien, West Frisian myn, Dutch mijn, Low Germ
4 source sections · 19 relationship mentionsFrom mine + -er (agent noun suffix) or + -er (occupational suffix).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsVariation of mine, formed with the final -s of the other possessive pronouns: ours, yours, theirs, etc.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English mingen, mengen, from Old English mengan (“to mix, combine, unite, associate with, consort, cohabit with, disturb, converse”), from Proto-West Germanic *mangijan (“to mix, knead”), from Proto-Indo-Euro
4 source sections · 14 relationship mentionsFrom Pitjantjatjara minga tjuta (“ants”). Compare emmet.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Angloromani mintš, from Romani minʒ (“female genitals”), probably from Old Armenian մէջ (mēǰ, “middle, midst; inside, interior; the middle part of the body; loins, reins; waist; belly, abdomen; back”). Doublet of me
3 source sections · 7 relationship mentionsUncertain. Perhaps a blend of mean + stingy.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the prefix mini-.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Paleo-Hispanicbor. Latin Minius Latin -um Latin minium Italian minio Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiin
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from French minime.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Late Middle English mynk (“fur of the European mink”), apparently from Swedish mink, mänk, menk (“stinking animal in Finland, mink”). Compare Danish mink (“mink”), Icelandic minkur (“mink”).
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Norwegian minkehval, allegedly after a crew member of the Norwegian whaling pioneer Svend Foyn (1809–1894), named Meincke, who mistook a pod of minkes for blue whales.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom mink + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the genus name.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Japanese 蓑 (mino).
2 source sections · 1 relationship mentionFrom Middle English minor, menor, menour, etc., from Latin minor (“lesser; young; young person”) both directly and via Norman and Middle French menor, menour, etc. Doublet of minus but not mini-. Cognate with minister, m
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English mynt, münet (“money, coin”), from Old English mynet (“coin”), from late Proto-West Germanic *munit, from Latin monēta (“place for making coins, coined money”), from the temple of Juno Moneta (named fo
3 source sections · 25 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Latin mentabor. Proto-West Germanic *mintā Old English minte Middle English mynte English mint Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y Engli
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBlend of mini + manul.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordThese source reports extend Wiktionary’s work through Kaikki / Wiktextract, with attribution and visible extraction limits. A relationship mentioned in a source is not automatically the immediate parent of a word. Newly written research analyses cite their own references. The reviewed graph has a separate evidence contract and counter.
The full multilingual corpus remains local; this directory covers only the bounded English slice. See exactly what has been acquired and published →