Kook
Two main origins: * Borrowed from Dutch Kook, an occupational surname for a baker or cook * Variant spelling of the Korean surname 극 (geuk); compare Kuk.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionThe English source dictionary · partial corpus coverage
35,981 permanent word records. Read the source etymologies, inspect mentioned relationships and see where the evidence stops. These are not 35,981 independently reviewed deep dives.
Two main origins: * Borrowed from Dutch Kook, an occupational surname for a baker or cook * Variant spelling of the Korean surname 극 (geuk); compare Kuk.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from Dutch Kool, shortened from Nikolaas, the Dutch form of Nicholas.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordAmericanized spelling of Dutch Koens or German Kuntz.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom West Germanic * As a Dutch and German surname, from kopen (“to buy”). * As a West Frisian surname, shortened from Jakob, a form of Jacob.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Awabakal gurri; from the region of what is today Newcastle, adopted by indigenous people of other areas.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordVariant of Dutch Kors.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Spion Kop, from Afrikaans kop (“hill”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Czech Kopáč or Slovene Kopač.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Kopeć.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Kopel.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Slovene Koper.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordGerman surname, borrowed from German Kopf (see below). Compare Koepf.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Czech Kopka, Polish Kopka, Slovak Kopka and Slovak Kôpka.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Ukrainian Копко (Kopko), a reduced pet form of the personal name Прокоп (Prokop).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a Scottish surname, variant of Caw, shortened from McCaw. * As a German surname, possibly altered from Kohr, from a short form of Konrad, or from Kur, occupational surname from Middle High German kur (“official insp
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom Hebrew קורח / קֹרַח (kórakh).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Arabic اَلْقُرْآن (al-qurʔān)der. Czech Koránbor. English Koran Borrowed from Czech Korán.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Thai โคราช (koo-râat).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Czech Korba.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē, “girl, maiden, daughter”).
2 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFirst attested as Core in the 1598 English translation of the 1596 Itinerario of Jan Huyghen van Linschoten, from the original Dutch Core, itself from Portuguese according to van Linschoten's account. The spelling Corea
1 source section · 4 relationship mentions(Surname): From Hebrew קורן.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record20th-century American variant of Cory.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAs a German surname, from Low German Korf (“basket”) (see below).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record20th century American variant of Cory.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom French Akoroa (also Courouais), most likely from a Native American word.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Ukrainian Король (Korolʹ), from король (korolʹ, “king”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordUltimately from an earlier form of Palauan Oreor (“Koror”), which started with /q/ or /x/ in earlier Palauan (cf. the form Goreor recorded by the 1908-10 Hamburg South Sea Expedition).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from Finnish Korpi.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordOf uncertain origin. Compare similar sounding names such as Corr, Kohr, Kor, Carr, Kerr.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As a Dutch surname, from the adjective kort (“short”). * As a German surname, pet form of Konrad. * As a Jewish surname, via Polish from Yiddish קאָרט (kort, “cord”), ultimately from the root of English cord. * Also as
1 source section · 4 relationship mentions20th-century US variant of Cory.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the McCune-Reischauer romanization of Korean 고려(高麗) (Goryeo).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the McCune-Reischauer romanization of Korean 고려(高麗) (Goryeo).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Albanian Korçë, from a South Slavic language. See the archaic Bulgarian word горица (gorica, “little mountain”), which could refer to the mountain of Morava as the city was under Bulgarian rule during the M
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom Ancient Greek Κῶς (Kôs) and modern Greek Κως (Kos).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsVarious: # From a Slavic language, e.g. Polish Kosa, Slovak Kosa, Ukrainian коса (kosa); from Proto-Slavic *kosa. # From Hungarian Kósa.
1 source section · 5 relationship mentions* As a Polish, Lower Sorbian (Kósak), Czech and Slovak surname, variant of Kós, surname meaning "blackbird," from Proto-Slavic *kosъ, and Kosa, meaning "scythe." The Sorbian forms are sometimes Germanized as Kossack or i
1 source section · 1 relationship mention* From Czech Kosař, Slovene Kosar and Serbo-Croatian Kosar; occupational name for a maker of scythes derived from Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”). * From Czech Košář, Slovak Košár, Slovene Košar and Serbo-Croatian Košar, o
1 source section · 10 relationship mentionsBorrowed from a Slavic language; probably a short of form of a personal name like Mikuś or Jakus.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Czech and Polish Kosek: * from a diminutive of kos (“blackbird”); * also a diminutive of kosa (“schythe”). Also as a Czech surname, from Košek, a pet form of the name Koša; see Kosa.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionHabitational surname borrowed from German Kosel.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordAmericanized spelling of German Kosch.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Nepali कोशी (kośī).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Polish Kosik, Slovak Košík, Czech Košík, or Czech Kosík.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Ukrainian Ко́сів (Kósiv).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Czech and Slovak Koška or Polish Kośka.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsVariant of Koski.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordVariant of Kostas.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordUltimately from Proto-Dravidian *kōṭ-.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Kotas.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Kotek.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Hebrew כֹּתֶל (kótel, “wall”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a German surname, from the noun Kate (“hut, cottage”). Compare Kotz. Also shortened from names starting with Gott (“god”), such as Gottfried. * Also as a Germanized Slavic name, from Polish, Czech and Lower Sorbian
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from Czech Kotík or Russian котик (kotik).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Sinhalese කෝට්ටේ (kōṭṭē) or Tamil கோட்டே (kōṭṭē).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Ukrainian Котик (Kotyk).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a German surname, from the name Kotsasse, Kotsate (literally “inhabitant of a cottage”), from Middle High German kote, from Middle Low German kōte, from Old Saxon *kota, from Proto-West Germanic *kotā, from Proto-Ge
1 source section · 7 relationship mentionsVariant of Keough.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Mandarin 口湖 (Kǒuhú).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Manipuri ꯀꯧꯅꯨ (kounu).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Czech and Slovak Kováč, Slovene Kovač, or Serbo-Croatian Kòvač, all meaning "blacksmith". Doublet of Kovack and Kovach.
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsFrom Ukrainian Коваль (Kovalʹ, “blacksmith”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Czech Kovář or Slovak Kovár.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Ukrainian Ко́вель (Kóvelʹ).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Sanskrit कोविद (kovida), meaning “learned, expert”.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Polish kowal (“smith”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordTwo main origins: * Borrowed from Khmer គយ (kɔɔy). * Borrowed from German Koy, a surname with an unexplained origin.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Sanskrit कोयल (koyala, “cuckoo”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a Ukrainian, Carpathian Rusyn, Polish, Czech, Slovak, and Hungarian surname, all from the noun Kozak (“Cossack”). Compare the variants Kazak, Kosack, Kosak, Kozack. * Also as a Polish and Czech surname, occupational
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom German Kozi (“commie”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Ukrainian Козуб (Kozub) and Polish Kozub.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Ukrainian Козир (Kozyr) and Belarusian Козыр (Kózyr). Cognate of Russian козырь (kozyrʹ).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsUnadapted borrowing from Polish Koło.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom K (“ketamine”) + pod, referring to effects similar to those of ketamine abuse.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordCoined by Thai linguist Weera Ostapirat in 1999 from a reconstruction of a Proto-Kra endonym cognate with Thai ข้า (kâa, “slave”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom Thai กระบี่ (grà-bìi).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom German, Jewish, Swedish and Danish surname, from the noun Kraft (“strength, power”). Compare Croft and Craft.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordNamed after its Norwegian designer, Ole Herman Johannes Krag.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the German surname of Low German origin, from Middle Low German krane (“crane”). See crane. Also compare the surname Kranich.
2 source sections · 1 relationship mentionFrom Czech Král, Slovak Kráľ, or Serbo-Croatian kralj, all meaning "king".
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Kramp.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Krane.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Krank.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Dutch Krans.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a German surname, from krass (“extreme, stark”). * Also as a south German surname (Kräss), variant of Kress, itself converged from several origins such as variations of the name Christian, and the obsolete Middle Hi
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from German Kratt, from Middle High German kratte (literally “basket”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Kraus.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom German Kraut (“cabbage”), alluding to the use of cabbage as an ingredient in German cuisine (namely sauerkraut). First use appears c. 1833–1837, but popularized during the First and Second World Wars.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom the German surname, from the noun Krähe (“crow”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAs a German, Alemannic German, and occasionally Danish surname, from the noun Krebs (“crab”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Russian Кремль (Kremlʹ).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from German Krems.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Krenn.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Czech Kreps, a Jewish Ashkenazi surname.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBlend of Korra + crew.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the German surname, from Krähe (“crow”). Also from a German borrowing of French crier (“to cry”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a German surname, from obsolete Kring (“ring, circle”), now Kringel. * Also as a German surname, named after Saint Quirinus of Rhineland. * As a Swedish surname, from kring (“quick, lively”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Krio Krio, from Portuguese crioulo (“creole”). Doublet of Creole, Criollo, and Crioulo.
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsFrom English creole.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Sanskrit कृप (kṛpa).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Sanskrit कृपी (kṛpī).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Hindi कृष (kŕṣ), Derived from Hindi कृष्णा (kŕṣṇā).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Thai (various spellings).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Sanskrit कृति (kṛti, “creation, piece”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a German surname, borrowed from German Kritz, from the noun Grütze (“grits”). * Also as a German surname, Germanized Slavic form of the name Christian, influenced by Czech Kříž. Compare Kriz. * Also as a German surn
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsLearned borrowing from Sanskrit क्रिया (kriyā)
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Czech Kříž, Slovak Kríž, or Slovene Križ.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Serbo-Croatian Krk. Apparently from Medieval Greek Κύρικον (Kúrikon) or Latin Curicum. Not from Latin Curicta and Ancient Greek Κυρικτική (Kuriktikḗ), as this does not work phonologically.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom the Czech Krnov, first attested in 1240 as Kyrnow, from the personal name Krn + the archaic placename suffix -óv.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Czech or German Krob.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Krock.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the Dutch and north German surname, from both senses of kroes (“drinking vessel; curly-haired”). Compare Croes, Kroese, Kroos.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom the German surname, Americanized from Kraft, sometimes via Czech or Dutch. Compare Croft.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As a Danish and Norwegian surname, from krog (“corner, nook”). * As a Danish, north German and Norwegian surname, from German Krug (“pub, inn”), which is also found in Swedish krog. * Also as a north German surname, fr
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Polish Krok.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the Dutch surname Kroll or the Polish surname Król.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As a German and Dutch surname, from a nickname meaning "curly (haired);" see curl. * As a German and Polish surname, spelling variant of Krol. * Also as a German surname, from Kröll, from the Germanic personal name Rol
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionGerman, Swedish, Yiddish and Jewish surname, from the noun Krone (“crown, garland”). Compare Cron, Cronn.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As a Dutch surname, from the noun kroon (“crown”). * As a Swedish and north/Low German surname, variant of Kron.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Belarusian крот (krot, “mole”) or Russian крот (krot, “mole”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *krъtъ.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Krotz.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the German and Jewish surname, from both senses of the noun Krug (“jug”) and Krug (“pub, tavern”). Compare Krueger.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsVariant spelling of German Krug.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordPossibly from Polish Kruk.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the German and Dutch surname, spelling variant of Kroll and Krol.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordJewish and German surname, variant of Krumm.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the German surname, from the adjective krumm (“crooked”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As a Polish, Ukrainian, Carpathian Rusyn, Lower Sorbian and Slovak surname, from the noun krupa (“groats”). Compare Kruppa. * As a Czech surname, variant of Kroupa. * As a Serbo-Croatian surname, from krupa (“sleet, ha
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Krupp.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Krütz, a variant of Kreutz.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Russian Крым (Krym) or Ukrainian Крим (Krym).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Korean 구(具) (gu).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the Wade-Giles romanization of Mandarin Chinese 姑蘇 /姑苏 (Gūsū).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the first syllables of his names.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Mandarin 關/关 (guān), Cantonese 關/关 (gwaan1), or Hokkien 關/关 (Koan).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Mandarin 礦 /矿 (Kuàng).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Russian Куба́нь (Kubánʹ).
2 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Polish Kubas, Kubaś, or Slovak Kubaš.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsClipping of Kubernetes.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Czech Kubeš.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Czech Kubík or Polish Kubik.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Kubis or Kubiś and from Slovak and Czech Kubiš.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsVariant of Swiss German Kübli.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Kuc or Serbo-Croatian Kuč.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Mandarin 庫車/库车 (Kùchē).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Malay Kudat, a corruption of Rungus kutad.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Polish Kudła, Ukrainian Кудла (Kudla), or Czech Kudla.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Japanese 工藤 (Kudō).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordGerman surname Kühl, see Kuhl.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Arabic الْكُوفَة (al-kūfa).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Arabic كُوفِيّ (kūfiyy) + -ic.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Arabic الكُفْرَة (al-kufra).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordTransliteration of Tajik Кӯҳӣ (Kühi).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the German surname, from the noun Kuhle (“hollow, cave”). Also from the adjective kühl (“cool, fresh”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As a German surname, from Kuhn. Compare Kühn, Kuehn. * As a Jewish surname, a variant of Cohen, Kohn.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from German Kuhne.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Kuhns.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom German Kuhr.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Japanese 久慈 (Kuji).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom a word meaning "river" in an Inuit language.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordPolish, Czech, and Slovak surname (sometimes also found in Germany), from kukla (“cowl hood”) (presumably related to Latin cucullus, and thus English cowl). In Polish this also refers to a kind of puppet and a bread roll
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Slovak Kúkoľ, Belarusian куколь (kukólʹ), or Russian куколь (kukolʹ).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Kukuk.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* Slavic origin: as a Czech, Polish, and Slovak surname, see Polish kula (“ball”). * Also as a Czech surname, shortened from Mikuláš, the Czech form of Nicholas. * As a Jewish Belarusian surname, from the placename Kulya
3 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Polish Kulig, from kulig.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Kulik, Czech Kulik or Slovak Kulík, and related languages.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Polish Kuliś, Czech Kuliš and Serbo-Croatian Kuliš.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsShortened from Kullmann.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Albanian Kulla.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Tajik Кӯлоб (Külob).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Chinese 庫倫 /库伦 (kùlún, “enclosed pasture, Ulaanbaatar”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordTransliteration of Hindi कुमार (kumār), etc.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As a German surname for a bowl maker, from Middle Low German kump (“wooden bowl”), from Old Saxon *kumba, from Proto-Germanic *kumbaz. Variants of this derivation are found in Austria, Slovenia, and Croatia. * Also as
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom the German surname, from the noun meaning "vessel, container, pouch" (see below). Compare Kump.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Sanskrit कुमुद (kumuda).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Russian кумык (kumyk), from Kumyk къумукъ (qumuq).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions* As a Polish, Czech, Slovak, Serbo-Croatian/Bosnian, Hungarian and Jewish surname, from Kuna, from kuna (“marten”), nickname for a quick-tempered or aggressive person. * Also as a Czech surname, from the personal name K
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Sanskrit कुणाल (kuṇāla).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Pashto کونړ (kunar).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Marathi कुणबी (kuṇbī).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordTwo possible origins: * Borrowed from Polish Kunda. * Borrowed from Gujarati કુંડા (kuṇḍā), a surname of the Lohanas, an Indian trading or mercantile jati.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Bengali কুন্ডু (kunḍu).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordVariant of Kuhn, from a diminutive of Konrad.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Japanese 国 (Kuni), 久邇 (Kuni) or くに (Kuni).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Mandarin 崑劇 /昆剧 (kūnjù, literally “Kun[shan] opera”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 崑曲 /昆曲 (kūnqǔ, literally “Kun[shan] melody”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordPossibly an altered spelling of German Kuhns or Kuntz.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Sanskrit कुन्ती (kuntī).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Kuntz.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Mandarin 郭 (Guō). Doublet of Guo and Kwok.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Sumerian 𒆳 (kur, “mountain; netherworld”).
3 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Russian Кура́ (Kurá), ultimately from Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Polish Kuras or Kuraś.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordAttested in English since roughly 1600, from Kurdish کورد (kurd) and Classical Persian کُرْد (kurd), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwrt /kurd/), ultimately of unknown origin. More at Kurds.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Japanese 呉 (Kure).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Polish Kurek.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordSource etymology material for Kuri; no narrative etymology was supplied in this snapshot.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Sanskrit कूर्म (kūrma).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Māori Te Kohurau, a nearby mountain.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordThese source reports extend Wiktionary’s work through Kaikki / Wiktextract, with attribution and visible extraction limits. A relationship mentioned in a source is not automatically the immediate parent of a word. Newly written research analyses cite their own references. The reviewed graph has a separate evidence contract and counter.
The full multilingual corpus remains local; this directory covers only the bounded English slice. See exactly what has been acquired and published →