Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗A surname.
* As a Danish and Norwegian surname, from krog (“corner, nook”). * As a Danish, north German and Norwegian surname, from German Krug (“pub, inn”), which is also found in Swedish krog. * Also as a north German surname, from Middle Low German kroch (“enclosed piece of pasture”), from Proto-Germanic *kruftaz (“a hill; a curve”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to bend; arch, crook, curve”). Likely related to crop. * As a Serbo-Croatian surname, from krug (“ring, circle”, also "wooded area, forest").
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Krug",
"id": "pub",
"t": "pub, inn"
},
"expansion": "German Krug (“pub, inn”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "krog"
},
"expansion": "Swedish krog"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kroch",
"t": "enclosed piece of pasture"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kroch (“enclosed piece of pasture”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kruftaz",
"t": "a hill; a curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kruftaz (“a hill; a curve”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grewb-",
"t": "to bend; arch, crook, curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to bend; arch, crook, curve”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian"
}
],
"links": [
[
"krog",
"krog#Danish"
],
[
"Krug",
"Krug#German:_pub"
],
[
"krog",
"krog#Swedish"
],
[
"kroch",
"kroch#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"*kruftaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kruftaz"
],
[
"*grewb-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/grewb-"
],
[
"crop",
"crop#English"
],
[
"krug",
"krug#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "67823cfd96d0ffd4506bae39824e8437129031e4c716c6676f8792082a744060",
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"sourceRecordOrdinal": 8551767
}
],
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}