Voss
Surname sense probably from Low German Voss, Voß (“fox”). Doublet of Fuchs and Fohs.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsThe English source dictionary · partial corpus coverage
35,981 permanent word records. Read the source etymologies, inspect mentioned relationships and see where the evidence stops. These are not 35,981 independently reviewed deep dives.
Surname sense probably from Low German Voss, Voß (“fox”). Doublet of Fuchs and Fohs.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-der. Proto-Germanic *wagjazbor.? Proto-Baltic [Term?]bor.? Proto-Finnic *vakja Votic vadʹdʹõ? Votic vadʹdʹader. German Wotebor. English Vote From German Wote, ultimately from Voti
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Vote + -ic, named after the Votes who speak it.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Italian Votta.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Greek Βουλή (Voulí).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Russian Во́вин (Vóvin).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Ukrainian вовк (vovk, “wolf”), from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Spanish Vox, from Latin vox (“voice”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Czech Vrána, from Czech vrána (“crow”), or from Slovak Vrana, from Slovak vrana (“crow”).
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Czech Vrba.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordCoined by British statesman and author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in the 1871 science fiction novel The Coming Race, later titled Vril, apparently as a clipping of virile.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Ukrainian Вро́на (Vróna), derived from Polish wrona (“crow”), from Proto-Slavic *vorna. Compare native Ukrainian Ворона (Vorona) (whence English Vorona).
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Dutch Vroom.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom voltage + threshold.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Vietnamese Vũ.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordShortened form of "Victory". Popularised by a Melbourne Victory fan podcast, For Vuck's Sake (derived from the vulgar expression "for fuck's sake").
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Dutch Vught.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Vietnamese Vương, from 王 (“king”). Doublet of Wang and Wong.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Ukrainian вус (vus) or Belarusian вус (vus).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Khmer.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordInitialism of Vx, single-engine.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Vietnamese Vy or Vỹ.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Hindi व्यास (vyās).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Sanskrit व्यास (vyāsa).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Sanskrit व्योम (vyoma).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Ukrainian Ви́рка (Výrka).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Greek Βύρων (Výron), from English Byron.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsInitialism of Vy, single-engine.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Slovak Váh.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Norwegian Vågå.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom French Vègre.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordLearned borrowing from Old Norse Vé, Véi.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Võro Võro.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Sanskrit वाच् (vāc).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordAbbreviations of various words beginning with W.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom W1A 1AA, the postcode of the BBC headquarters Broadcasting House, and popularised by the TV show W1A.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAcronym of warm and fuzzy feeling(s). Reportedly coined by fans of the television series Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman (1993-1997). First attested on alt.tv.lois-n-clark as part of a fandom glossary in Jan
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom WAFF + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBack-formation from WAGs (“wives and girlfriends”), mid-2000s.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordA humorous reinterpretation of waif as an initialism for why am I famous?
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordThe use of WAP to mean "wet-ass pussy" was popularized, if not coined, by the August 2020 Cardi B song WAP.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom WASP + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSource etymology material for WC; no narrative etymology was supplied in this snapshot.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAbbreviation.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordInitialism of wheelchair motocross. Coined by analogy with BMX (“bike motocross”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordThe term appeared in October 2023 after Israel began an aerial bombardment campaign on the Gaza Strip.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordTrademark; an abbreviation of "Water Displacement, 40th formula" or "40th attempt" used by Norm Larson of the Rocket Chemical Company of California, the oil's developer.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsAbbreviation.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAbbreviation.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAbbreviation.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the title of the European law: Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive (2003).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordCoined by American evolutionary biologist Joseph Henrich and collaborators in 2010, referring to a bias among respondents and test subjects in psychology studies. Contrived acronym from weird.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsSource etymology material for WHO; no narrative etymology was supplied in this snapshot.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom r/AmITheAsshole, a community on Reddit where users ask for feedback on whether they behaved inappropriately in interpersonal conflicts.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsAbbreviation of well-known fan.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom WOW + -er.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom initial letters of what r u doing.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordInitialism of World Series of Poker.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAbbreviation.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record(programming slang): Originated on The Daily WTF, a humorous blog dealing with real-world examples of bad programming.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordCould be credited to George Carlin "WTF". However, he may have picked it up when he was a radar operator in the United States Air Force.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom WTF, modelled on GPL etc.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordInitialism.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordInitial W from what + phonetic letter spellings U for you + Initial U for up + number 2 for to.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordOriginating as a Morse code shorthand code. Possibly by analogy with single-word medical terms such as Hx (“history”) and Dx (“diagnosis”), which were patterned after the earlier Rx (“prescription”).
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsIntroduced in 2003. From "write xor execute", using the ^ operator that means xor in some programming languages etc.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Burmese ဝ (wa.), in turn from Parauk Va (佤).
2 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German, Icelandic or Norwegian Waage.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordInitialism of Women's Army Corps.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordLearned borrowing from Old French Wace.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Polish Wach.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Japanese 和田 (Wada).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Wadas.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Old English wæd (“a ford”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordSee Wagga Wagga.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordDerived either as a synonym of Wain, i.e. Charles' Wain, or directly from the wagonlike shape of the constellation. Compare also the synonym Northern Waggoner. See wagon and wain.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Cantonese 華 /华 (waa6, waa4).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Arabic وَهْبَة (wahba, “gift, present”); this surname is predominantly found among Christians and Muslims of Egypt.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Māori.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the German surname. See Weide (“pasture”), also derived from Middle High German weit (“woad”), see English woad.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsVariant of Wade.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Māori Waihī, in turn derived from wai + hī, meaning "gushing water".
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Māori.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEnglish surname, variant of Waite.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEnglish surname for a watchman of Norman origin, from the verb wait. Sometimes confused with White or Wheat.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordVariant spelling of Waite.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordUltimately from Proto-Slavic *vojevoda.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Cree ᐚᑳᐤ (waakaaw, “crooked”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEnglish and Scottish surname from Old Norse vakr (“vigilant, wakeful”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEither from waker, a nickname for a watchful person, or a variant of Walker.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of Wakefield + -y
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Wakhi Xik, but ultimately comes from Khotanese Xik. Most likely derived from Old Iranian Khotanese, an Iranian language spoken throughout the Pamir range. The word Xik came to be known as Baxi in Wakhi.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsInherited from Middle English Walch, Walich, variant of Walsch, from Old English wælisc, wīelisċ, from Proto-West Germanic *walhisk, from Proto-Germanic *walhiskaz.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsEnglish surname, from the obsolete English given name Waltheof, from Old English weald (“power”) + þēof (“thief”), as in "one who snatched victory from battle." Comparable to, or ultimately Anglicized from, the Old Norse
1 source section · 1 relationship mention* English surname of Norman origin, from the Anglo-Norman personal name Wale, of Germanic origin, from the name Walo, a byname meaning "foreigner" (see Wallace). This is also from the related Old English wealh (“Welshman
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Arabic وَلِيد (walīd).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Polish Wałek, Walek, and from Czech Válek.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Dutch Walen or a variant of Wallen.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Celtic *wolkos? Proto-Celtic *Wolkosbor.? Proto-Germanic *wólkos Proto-Germanic *walhaz Proto-West Germanic *walh Old English wealh Old English Wēalas Middle English Wales English Wales From Middle E
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Arabic وَلِيّ (waliyy, “prophet, saint”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Punjabi ਵਾਲੀਆ (vālīā), a surname of unexplained origin.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Arabic وَلِيد (walīd).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a German surname, variant of Walke. * As an English surname, from the noun and verb walk.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As a German occupational surname for a fuller, from the verb walken (“to full, tan”), compare Walkmühle (English waulkmill). * As an English surname, variant of Walk.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention* As a Polish surname, from a pet form of Walenty. * As a Carpathian Rusyn, Slovak, Czech, Ukrainian, and Hungarian surname, Americanized/Germanized from Valko.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsClipping of Walker + -s.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordOf various origins, principally from Old English wælisc etc. ("non-Germanic speaker, stranger") from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“foreigner, stranger”), the source of numerous other surnames such as Walsh and Wales and from
3 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsUnexplained.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordVariant of Wayland or Waylon.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Hopi.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English Walsch (“Welsh(man)”), from Old English wælisċ, variant of wīelisċ.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsClipping of Walter. The derogatory British sense is a reference to the fictional character Walter Mitty from The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, a mild-mannered pushover who has wild fantasies about his life in various dari
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Walz.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Wanat.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordVarious origins: * A nickname for a shy or short-sighted person, from Old English wand (“mole”). * Borrowed from German Wand, a metonymic occupational surname for a weaver or cloth cutter, from Middle High German gewant
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Polish Wanda, possibly derived from an ethnic term for “a Wend”.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordUnexplained.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom various romanizations of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 王 (Wáng) or 汪 (Wāng). Doublet of Wong, Heng, Ong, and Vuong. As a Korean surname, from 왕 (wang), from the above.
3 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Mandarin 萬曆 /万历 (Wànlì).
2 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief recordNamed after one Robert F. Wann, whose surname comes from Cherokee [Term?].
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from German Wantz.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Waray-Waray Waray, from waray (“not”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordPerhaps from Old Norse vǫrðr (“warden, watcher”) + býr (“farmstead”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As an English surname, from the noun ward and related cognates such as warden, guard etc. * As an Irish surname, reduced from McWard, from mac an bard (“son of the poet”). * As a Jewish surname, adapted from Warshawski
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsVarious etymologies, including: * Borrowed from Arabic وَرْدَة (warda, “rose”). * Polish Warda, from dialectal warda (“left-handed person”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions* As an English surname, from the noun weir. * Also as an English surname, from Anglo-Norman and Middle English wayour (“horse pond”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wadą (“shallow water”). * Also as an English surname,
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsVariant of Ware.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Polish Warga.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Borana Wario.
2 source sections · 1 relationship mentionFrom Arabic وركاء.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordHabitational surname from a minor place in Devon recorded as Wagefen in the Domesday Book, probably from Old English wagian (“to sway, shake, quiver”) + fen (“bog, marsh”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention* As an English surname of Norman origin, from were (“war, battle”), see French guerre. Compare Delaware. Sometimes also shortened directly from Old French werreur (“warrior”). * Also as an English surname, variant of Wa
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Polish Warta.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordShortened form of Warwick taking all the letters of the first syllable and the first consonant of the second syllable.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordPossibilities are discussed at The Wash § History.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Polish Wąsik or Wasik.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordUltimately from Arabic وَسِيم (wasīm, literally “handsome, graceful”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Arabic وَاسِط (wāsiṭ).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Polish Waśko.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the Norman personal name Wazo.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief record* As an English surname, from the medieval pronunciation of the name Walter. * As an English and German surname, from the noun water. * As an Irish surname, adopted as a translation from Ó Fuartháin (see Foran), mistaken
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Old Norse vað (“ford”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordPatronymic surname from the Middle English given name Wat, derived from Walter, equivalent to Watt + -s.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsProbably from Old English walh (“foreign”), perhaps applied originally to the Welsh-speaking Britons who survived in Scotland well into the Middle Ages.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionAmericanized form of Czech or Slovak Vávra.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Ojibwe wewe (“wild goose”).
2 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As a German and Jewish surname, variant of Wachs. * As an English surname, from the noun wax, compare Waxman.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of WA (“Western Australia”) + exit, patterned after Brexit and Grexit.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom specific instances of way. In Christian contexts, a semantic loan from Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós) used with that meaning in the Acts of the Apostles (for example, Acts 9:2). In Chinese contexts, a semantic loan from
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBlend of way + mobility, from the company's mission statement, “a new way forward in mobility”.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsAn occupational surname for a cartwright, Old English wægen (“wagon”). Cf. wain.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Pashto وزير (Wëzír).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Warren + -zza.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the university’s initials, WSU.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordA shortening.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of Waiatanwa and other forms, derived from Miami waayaahtanwa, from waayaahtanonki (“place of the whirlpool”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom weald.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordVariant of Wheal.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordProbably identical with British Latin Vedra, itself of Celtic origin.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordUnexplained.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEllipsis of World Wide Web.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAbbreviation of web movie.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Web + MD (“medical doctor”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordAbbreviation of web picture.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English web (“web”), a metonymic occupational surname for a weaver.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordUsing the suffix -y.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from German Weber.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the German surname, from the noun Weck (“wedge”). Also from Waccho, an old Germanic name related to the verb wachen (“to wake”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Wedig.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Swedish Wedin.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Hokkien 黃/黄 (Ûiⁿ), etc.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSource etymology material for Weeks; no narrative etymology was supplied in this snapshot.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordVariant of Wemyss.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Dutch and North German Weers.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Dutch Weert.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Dutch Weesp.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordVariant of Wahba; this surname is predominantly found in Lebanon and Syria and its bearers are both Muslims and Christians.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Mandarin Chinese 魏 (Wèi).
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 微博 (wēibó).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Weida.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 魏都 (Wèidū).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Weihe.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Weik.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief record* As an English and Scottish surname, from the noun weir. Compare Wear, Ware. * Sometimes also a French surname, perhaps a version of Norman de la Were (“of the war”), see Warr. There is also the placename Wierre-au-Bois
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from German Weiß.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Old English wielle (“spring, well”) + Old Norse býr (“settlement”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsInherited from Middle English Welich, variant of Walsch, from Old English welisc, wīelisċ, from Proto-West Germanic *walhisk, from Proto-Germanic *walhiskaz.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentions* As a German surname, variant of Welge, from Middle Low German welich (“lively, luxuriant”), from Old Saxon welag, from Proto-West Germanic *welag; also as a variant of Welsch. * Also as a German surname, from archaic M
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsMost, if not all, of the placenames are derived from the noun well.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Old English wella, genitive plural of well (“spring”), in reference to a residence near a group of springs. The original use of the genitive case here would've indicated origin. The -s ending of the modern form woul
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionClipping of Wellington + -y (diminutive suffix).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English Walsch, Welische, from Anglian Old English wǣlisċ (“Briton; Roman; Celt”), from Proto-West Germanic *walhisk, from Proto-Germanic *walhiskaz (“Celt; later Roman”) (thus cognate with German welsch, Dut
1 source section · 11 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-? Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós Proto-Germanic *weraz Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi Proto-Germanic *alaną Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Germanic *-þiz P
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsRecorded as Weme 1086 (Domesday Book); from Old English wamm or wemm.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordProbably an Americanized form of German Wenz.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Wenck.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom German Wende, from Proto-Germanic *Winidaz, the same source as Old English Winedas (“Slavs”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsA spelling variant of Wendy.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordGerman and Danish surname, from Wende, the German name for Slavic people (particularly Sorbs and Kashubs) from the borders of Germany and Poland. Compare Wendland, and the semantics of Serbin.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsPopularized by the character in J. M. Barrie's play, Peter Pan (1904), though occasionally found earlier; the author explained that he got it from Fwendy-Wendy ("friend"), a nickname given to him by a child. Alternativel
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsThese source reports extend Wiktionary’s work through Kaikki / Wiktextract, with attribution and visible extraction limits. A relationship mentioned in a source is not automatically the immediate parent of a word. Newly written research analyses cite their own references. The reviewed graph has a separate evidence contract and counter.
The full multilingual corpus remains local; this directory covers only the bounded English slice. See exactly what has been acquired and published →