ganzy
Compare guernsey.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordThe English source dictionary · partial corpus coverage
35,981 permanent word records. Read the source etymologies, inspect mentioned relationships and see where the evidence stops. These are not 35,981 independently reviewed deep dives.
Compare guernsey.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Kimbundu nganzabor. Brazilian Portuguese ganzábor. English ganzá Borrowed from Portuguese ganzá, from Kimbundu nganza (“gourd”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Mandarin 高胡 (gāohú).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English gayole, gaiol, gaylle, gaille, gayle, gaile, via Old French gaiole, gayolle, gaole, from Medieval Latin gabiola, for Late Latin caveola, a diminutive of Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”). See also ca
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindi गांव (gāmv).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordInherited from Middle English gap /gappe, from Old Norse gap (“an empty space, gap, chasm”), from gapa (“to gape, scream”), from Proto-Germanic *gapōną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₂- (“to open wide, gape”). Related to
3 source sections · 7 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gapen, from Old Norse gapa (“to gape”) (compare Swedish gapa, Danish gabe), from Proto-Germanic *gapōną (descendants Middle English geapen, Dutch gapen, German gaffen), perhaps from Proto-Indo-Europea
1 source section · 11 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gaper, equivalent to gape + -er.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom gape + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Dzongkha རྒེད་པོ (rged po)bor. English gup English gap Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English gappy From gap + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom gape + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of garfish, from Middle English gar (“spear”) + fish. Compare pike.
2 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Middle French garbe ("graceful outline, silhouette"; > Modern French galbe), from Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”), from Germanic (compare Old High German garwi, garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”), Middle Hig
2 source sections · 12 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Gujarati ગરબા (garbā). Doublet of Delphos.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsClipping of garbage + -o (colloquialising suffix).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Old English gard, northern variant of ġeard (whence yard).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordCompare gear.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Japanese ガリ.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom garments.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English garn, from Old Norse garn, from Proto-Germanic *garną (“intestine, chord, yarn”). Akin to Danish garn (“yarn”), Swedish garn (“yarn”), Old English ġearn (“yarn”). Doublet of yarn.
2 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Yoruba gàrí, from Hausa gā̀rī.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos Proto-Germanic *gardaz Old Norse garðrbor. Middle English garth English garth Inherited from Middle English garth, from O
1 source section · 7 relationship mentionsFrom Spanish garúa. Doublet of caligo.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Latin garum, from Ancient Greek γάρον (gáron, “the fish whose intestines were originally used in the condiment's production”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₂-der. Ancient Greek χαῦνος (khaûnos) Ancient Greek χάος (kháos)der. Dutch gasbor. English gas Borrowed from Dutch gas, coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont in Ortus Medicinae
3 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsAcronym of Gamma Amplification by the Stimulated Emission of Radiation.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAlteration of older garsh, from Middle English garsen, from Old French garser, jarsier (Modern French gercer), from Vulgar Latin *charaxāre, from Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr, “engraver”).
3 source sections · 5 relationship mentionsFrom gash + -y.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English gaspen, gayspen (“to gape, outbreathe”), related to and likely derived from Old Norse geispa (“to yawn”) or its descendant Danish gispe, which may be related to gapa (“to gape”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom gasp + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom gas + -y. Doublet of chaotic.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English gasten, from Old English gǣstan, from Proto-Germanic *gaistijaną. Also spelled ghast due to association with ghost.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsClipping of Gatling gun, after inventor Richard Gatling.
4 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Middle Armenian գաթայ (gatʻay) Armenian գաթա (gatʻa)bor. English gata Borrowed from Armenian գաթա (gatʻa).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsNamed after Willis Dew Gatch.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English gate (the forms ȝate and ȝeat yielded the dialectal doublet yate), from the plural of Old English ġeat (specifically gatu), from Proto-West Germanic *gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą (“hole, opening”).
2 source sections · 13 relationship mentionsFrom gate + -er.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordTransliteration of Sanskrit गाथा (gāthā). Doublet of Gatha.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAbbreviation of gathering + -o (“diminutive suffix”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Punjabi ਗਤਕਾ (gatkā).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Spanish gato. Doublet of cat.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of alligator.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom either Hokkien 厚 (kāu, “thick”) or Teochew 厚 (gao⁶, “thick”), influenced in spelling by Mandarin Pinyin.
2 source sections · 5 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindi गाब (gāb)
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English gaude, gawde (“jest, prank, trick; ornamental bead in a rosary, trinket, bauble”). Compare Middle English gaudy, gaudee, of the same meaning.
2 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gaudi, from Old French gaudie, from Medieval Latin gaudia. equivalent to gaud (“ornament, trinket”) + -y. Alternatively, from Middle English gaudi, gawdy (“yellowish”), from Old French gaude, galde (“
2 source sections · 13 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gauge, gaugen, from Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French gauger (compare Modern French jauger from Old French jaugier), from gauge (“gauging rod”), from Frankish *galgā (“measuring rod, pole”), from Prot
1 source section · 11 relationship mentionsOf local origin, used by quarrymen and brickmakers to refer to the type of soil. First attested in writing as "golt" in 1815 (William Smith) and "gault" in 1816 (J Hailstone).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsThe noun is from dialectal (Northern) English, from Middle English gome, from Old Norse gaum, gaumr (“heed, attention”), from Proto-Germanic *gaumō (“attention”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰowe- (“to heed, pay attention
7 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsFrom gaum + -y, from gaum (“to smear”), which see for more.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English gaunt, gawnt, gawnte, gant (“lean, slender, thin, gaunt”); further etymology uncertain. Speculated origins include: * from a North Germanic/Scandinavian source related to Old Norse gandr (“magic staff
1 source section · 18 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindi गौर (gaur), from Sanskrit गौर (gaura). Attested in English since the early 19th century. Doublet of gayal.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom the former genus name.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordNamed for Carl Friedrich Gauss, German mathematician and physicist.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from French gaze, from Arabic قَزّ (qazz, “silk”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English gauze Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English gauzy From gauze + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gaf, yaf, ȝaf, from Old English ġæf, ġeaf.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gavel, from Old English gafol, from Proto-West Germanic *gabul, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną (“to give”), equivalent to give + -el.
3 source sections · 11 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gowen (“to stare”), from Old Norse gá.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsFrom a variant of gowk, from Middle English gowke, goke, from Old Norse gaukr (“cuckoo”), from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz (“cuckoo”). Cognate with Danish gøg, Swedish gök, German Gauch, Old English ġēac. Compare also French
2 source sections · 10 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English gawk Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English gawky From gawk + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsCorrupted from gallon.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordVariation of gape.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordPhonetic respelling.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English gay, from Old French gai (“joyful, laughing, merry”), usually thought to be a borrowing of Old Occitan gai (“impetuous, lively”), from Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍃 (*gaheis, “impetuous”), merging with earlier
3 source sections · 24 relationship mentionsFrom Bengali গয়াল (goẏal), from Sanskrit गौ॒रः (gauráḥ) or Sanskrit गौः (gauḥ). Doublet of gaur.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBlend of gay + lesbo.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of gay + baby.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of gay + lady.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordA blend of gay + Pepege, where Pepege is a derivative of Pepega, both earlier emoticons that ultimately derive from Pepe the Frog. By surface analysis, gay + -ge.
2 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English gay Middle English -ly English -ly English gayly From gay + -ly.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordPossible blend of gay + homo or blend of gay + lame-o, or gay + -o with an -m- added for pronunciation.
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsSee gain.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Korean 가요 (gayo), 歌謠 (gayo), meaning Korean popular music.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBlend of gay + gaze.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English gasen; akin to Swedish dialectal gasa and Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usgaisjan, “to terrify”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom gaze + -ee.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree English gaze Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-os? Proto-Indo-European *-o- Proto-Indo-European *-so- Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂so- Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós P
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Italian gazeta, gazzetta, probably diminutive of Latin gaza (“royal treasure”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowing from French gazon, from Middle French gazon, from Old French gason, wason (“piece of ground covered with grass, turf”), from Old Frankish *wasō (“ground, turf, sod”), from Proto-Germanic *wasô (“moisture; groun
1 source section · 7 relationship mentionsFrom Hebrew גזוז.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom gaze + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Igbo gbam. Formed entirely from the Igbo alphabet (Ábídíị), utilizing the native compound consonant digraph "gb", along with "a" and "m". Originally an Igbo ideophone, it has been widely adopted into contem
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from Russian гэ (gɛ).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English gelen, from Old French geler, from Latin gelāre, from gelu. See gelid. Scots jeel, geal.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle French guine (modern French guigne).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Germanic *ga- Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-der. Proto-Germanic *arwaz Proto-Germanic *garwaz Proto-Indo-European *-yeti P
2 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsBorrowed, like English geis, from Irish geis (“injunction; taboo, prohibition, spell”). The pronunciation resembles Irish geis, though the spelling matches its synonymous but heterophonous alternative form geas.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionIrish geasa, the plural of both geis and geas.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordSee gate.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordPseudo-Gallicism and hybrid word, from English go and French -eaux. See -eaux on Wikipedia for further information.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordLearned borrowing from Old English ġebūr (“dweller, husbandman, farmer, countryman, boor”), from Proto-West Germanic *gabūr, from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *būraz (“house, room, dwelling”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Dutch gek or Low German geck, from an imitative verb found in North Sea Germanic and Scandinavian/North Germanic meaning "to croak, cackle," and also "to mock, cheat" (Dutch gekken, German gecken, Danish gjække, Swe
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsThe modern form was probably borrowed into English and other European languages from Dutch gekko (1718). Contemporary English forms were chacco (1711) and jackoa (1724). The further origin is not quite clear. Some source
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gedde, from Old Norse gedda (“pike”), cognate with Icelandic gedda (“pike”), Danish gedde (“pike”).
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsA shortening of Jesus, perhaps as in the oath by Jesus.
5 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsFrom the first syllable of GDI (“God Damn Independent”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordStarted as carnival slang, likely from the British dialectal term geck (“a fool, dupe, simpleton”) (1510s), apparently from Dutch gek or Low German geck, from an imitative verb found in North Sea Germanic and Scandinavia
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English geek Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English geeky From geek + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBlend of goat + sheep.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English gees, ges, from Old English gēs, from Proto-West Germanic *gansi, from Proto-Germanic *gansiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂énses, nominative plural of *ǵʰh₂éns (“goose”).
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsBorrowed from German Geest (from Low German güst (“dry, infertile”, adjective), from Middle Low German gēst (“dry, elevated”, literally “cracking, gaping, yawning”)) or Dutch geest (from Middle Dutch geest, from Old Dutc
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsA minced oath from the word Jesus.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordOrigin unknown. Probably from Middle English *geigen, from Old Norse geiga (“to deviate to the side, go the wrong way, rove at random”), from Proto-Germanic *gaigijaną (“to deviate, totter, transgress”), causative of *gī
2 source sections · 10 relationship mentionsFrom Mandarin 革胡 (géhú).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Japanese 芸子 (geiko) (from the Kyoto dialect).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from German Geïn, coined by Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1832, from Ancient Greek γήινος (gḗinos, “of earth”), from γῆ (gê, “earth”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsProbably from a shortening of gerfalcon, or garefowl. Cognate with German Geier (“vulture”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Irish geis.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom French guiche.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom German Geist (“spirit, ghost, mind”). Doublet of ghost.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Kannada ಗೆಜ್ಜೆ (gejje).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gel- Latin gelū Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-It
2 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English geld (and reinforced by Medieval Latin geldum), both from Old English ġeld, ġield (“payment, tribute”) (which regularly yield yield), from Proto-West Germanic *geld, from Proto-Germanic *geldą (“rewar
2 source sections · 27 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Yoruba gèlè.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the French gelée. Doublet of jelly.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gel- Latin gelū̆ Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin gelidus English gelid First attested in 1630. From Latin gelidus (“cold”), from gelu (“frost”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Irish geilt.
4 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsInherited from Middle English gemme, gimme, yimme, ȝimme, from Old English ġimm, from Proto-West Germanic *gimmu (“gem”) and Old French gemme (“gem”), both from Latin gemma (“a swelling bud; jewel, gem”). Doublet of gemm
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gemow, from Old French gemel, from Latin gemellus, diminutive of geminus (“twin”). The modern form is influenced by the Latin etymon.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsLearned borrowing from Latin gemma (“bud on a plant”). Doublet of gem and Gemma.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom gem + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordLearned borrowing from Old English ġemōt (“meeting, council, moot, encounter”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordClipping of general.
5 source sections · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from Latin gena (“cheek”). Doublet of chin.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Latin gena (“cheek”) + -al.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordShort for generation company; compare pubco, telco.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom German Gen, from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “to come into being”). Coined by Danish botanist Wilhelm Ludwig Johannsen in 1909, in a German-l
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English genet, ionet, from Anglo-Norman genette, Middle French genette, jenette et al., of uncertain origin.
3 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English gene Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ik English -ic English genic From gene + -ic.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom French génie (“genius, genie”), a phono-semantic matching of Arabic جِنِّيّ (jinniyy).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Ancient Greek γένος (génos) + -in. By surface analysis, gene + -in.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Italian genio. Doublet of genius.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Japanese げんき (“energetic, peppy”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of gentrifier + -y (diminutive suffix).
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the stem of Ancient Greek γένος (génos, “race, kind”), also Ancient Greek γεννάω (gennáō, “to produce”) and from Latin gēns (“tribe, clan”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom German Genom, coined by German botanist Hans Winkler in 1920 as a blend of Gen (“gene”) + Chromosom (“chromosome”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsUnadapted borrowing from French genre, from Old French gen(d)re, borrowed from Latin genere. Doublet of gender and genus.
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Japanese 元老 (genrō).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Latin gēns (“gens; people, tribe”), from Proto-Italic *gentis, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis (“birth; production”), from *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”) + *-tis (suffix forming abstract
2 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsShort for gentleman.
2 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsA clipped form of gentlemen. As a room, via misspelling of gents', a clipped form of gentlemen's room.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom French gentil. Compare jaunty.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordPIE word *ǵónu Borrowed from Latin genu (“knee”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Proto-Italic *genos Latin genusbor. English genus Borrowed from Latin genus (“birth, origin, a race, sort, kind”) from the
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsBlend of gender + envy.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Norn gjo, from Old Norse gjá.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Pre-Greek der. Proto-Hellenic *gayader. Ancient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip. Ancient Greek γῆ (gê) Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-) Ancient Greek γεω- (geō-)der. English geo- From Ancient Greek γεω- (geō-), combining for
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom French géode, from Latin geōdēs, from Ancient Greek γεώδης (geṓdēs, “earthlike”), equivalent to γῆ (gê, “earth”) + -ώδης (-ṓdēs).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsClipping of geography.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom German Geoid (“geoid”), analysable as geo- + -oid.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordCoined by J. A. Wheeler from gravitational electromagnetic entity.
3 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Mongolian гэр (ger)/ᠭᠡᠷ (ger).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Hebrew גֵּרָה (gerá, “twentieth of a shekel”, literally “cud”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordLate 16th century, borrowed from French gerbe (“sheaf”). Doublet of garb.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Hebrew גרים.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle French germe, from Latin germen (“bud, seed, embryo”). Doublet of germen.
2 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsFrom germ + -y.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordSee grin.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English girt, gert, a metathetic variant of gret (“great”). More at great.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Tibetan དགེ་བཤེས (dge bshes).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Italian gesso. Doublet of gypsum. Compare Portuguese gesso (“gypsum; plaster, cast”) and Spanish yeso (“gypsum; plaster, cast”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Middle French geste. Doublet of jest.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsFrom progestogen.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordA variant of gists (etymology 1).
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d-der. Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-eti Proto-Germanic *getaną Old Norse getabor. Middle English geten English get From Middle English geten, from Old Norse geta, from Proto-Germani
3 source sections · 16 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Japanese 下駄 (geta).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Mandarin 歌臺 /歌台 (gētái).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Scots gaet.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordContraction of get + to (see get to). Compare and contrast gotta.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom get + up.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the genus name.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Dzongkha རྒེད་འོག (rged 'og, “a block”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordOriginally a variant form of gay, now associated with distinct senses.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordCompound of gg + ez.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordCompound of gg + wp.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Maltese għana, from Arabic غِناء (ḡināʔ).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsVariation of gast, from Middle English gasten, from Old English gāstan (“to meditate”) and gǣstan (“to gast, frighten, afflict, torment”). More at gast. Spelling influenced by ghost.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindi घाट (ghāṭ, “flight of steps leading to a river; mountain pass”), from Sanskrit घट्ट (ghaṭṭa, “a landing-place, steps on the side of a river leading to the waters”), from Dravidian. Compare Telugu గట్ట
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsSee ghut, ghat, and gaut.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Arabic غَازٍ (ḡāzī, “raider, holy warrior”), from the active participle of غَزَا (ḡazā, “to raid”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hindustani گھی (ghī) / घी (ghī), traditionally explained as from Sanskrit घृत (ghṛta, “sprinkled”) (See घृत entry 3 for details). First attested in the late 17th century.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsContraction of Google + hit. Coined on 3 February 2004 by “Trevor” on his blog k’ɑləbøl. See the quotations from him and from American linguist Mark Liberman on his Language Log blog (9 February 2004), below.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Dzongkha བགོ (bgo).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom god + -h-.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Hindi घोड़ू (ghoṛū), a combination of घोड़ा (ghoṛā) + -ऊ (-ū), literally meaning "horse-like." (The voiced retroflex flap is colloquially rendered in English as a "d" instead of as an "r" by Hindi transliteration.)
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom good + -h-.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Hindi घूमना (ghūmnā, “to wander, turn”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordThe noun is derived from Middle English gost, from Old English gāst, gǣst (“breath, spirit, soul, ghost”) (compare modern English Holy Ghost), from Proto-West Germanic *gaist, from Proto-Germanic *gaistaz, from Proto-Ind
2 source sections · 40 relationship mentionsA jocular spelling of fish (/fɪʃ/) used to illustrate irregularities in English spelling: * gh, /f/ as in rough, /ɹʌf/; * o, /ɪ/ as in women, /ˈwɪm.ɪn/; and * ti, /ʃ/ as in nation, /ˈneɪ̯.ʃən/. Though frequently reported
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from French goule, from Persian غول (ġul) from Arabic غُول (ḡūl).
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Arabic غُسْل (ḡusl).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordOccasionally suggested to be a variant of ghat, from Hindi, but compare native English dialectal gut (“narrow channel or stream of water; opening through cliffs leading to the sea”). Compare ghaut.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English gille, gylle, from Old Norse gil, from Proto-Germanic *gilją.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Japanese 着 (gi, “clothing”); only used in combination, usually with the name of a martial art such as 柔道着 (jūdōgi, “judo uniform”) or 空手着 (karategi, “karate uniform”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom Middle English geaunt, geant, from Old French geant, gaiant (Modern French géant) from Vulgar Latin *gagās, gagant-, from Latin gigās, gigant-, from Ancient Greek γίγας (gígas, “giant”). Cognate to giga- (“1,000,000
1 source section · 8 relationship mentionsUnknown (14th century). Perhaps abbreviated from Gilbert, the name of the cat in the medieval fables of Reynard the Fox, Romaunt of the Rose, and so on.
5 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsFrom German Gibel, Giebel.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordThese source reports extend Wiktionary’s work through Kaikki / Wiktextract, with attribution and visible extraction limits. A relationship mentioned in a source is not automatically the immediate parent of a word. Newly written research analyses cite their own references. The reviewed graph has a separate evidence contract and counter.
The full multilingual corpus remains local; this directory covers only the bounded English slice. See exactly what has been acquired and published →