*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of get

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d-der. Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-eti Proto-Germanic *getaną Old Norse getabor. Middle English geten English get From Middle English geten, from Old Norse geta, from Proto-Germani

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

Offspring, especially illegitimate. · Lineage. · A difficult return or block of a shot. · Something gotten, something gained or won; an acquisition.

verb

To obtain; to acquire. · To receive. · To have. See usage notes. · To fetch, bring, take.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d-der. Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-eti Proto-Germanic *getaną Old Norse getabor. Middle English geten English get From Middle English geten, from Old Norse geta, from Proto-Germanic *getaną (“to find; to acquire, attain, get, hold, receive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to find; to hold; to seize; to take”). Cognates Cognate with Yola get (“to get”), Danish gide (“to care, like”), Faroese gita (“to be able”), Icelandic geta (“to be able; to beget, father; to achieve, obtain, to guess; to mention”), Norwegian Nynorsk gjeta, gjete (“to guess; to mention”), Scanian gida (“to have the energy to, to feel up for”), gæda (“to guess”), Swedish gita, gitta (“to be able, to bring oneself to, to care”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (bigitan, “to discover, find”); also Latin edera, hedera (“ivy”), praeda (“booty, pillage, plunder; prey; gain, profit”), prehendō, prēndō (“to grab, grasp, seize; to attain, reach”), Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “to comprise, contain, hold”), Albanian gjej (“to find”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentiongetenenm
  • Derivation mentiongetanon
  • Derivation mention*getanągem-pro · to find; to acquire, attain, get, hold, receive
  • Derivation mention*gʰed-ine-pro · to find; to hold; to seize; to take
  • Cognate mentiongetyol · to get
  • Cognate mentiongideda · to care, like
  • Cognate mentiongitafo · to be able
  • Cognate mentiongetais · to be able; to beget, father; to achieve, obtain, to guess; to mention
  • Cognate mentiongjetann
  • Cognate mentiongidagmq-scy · to have the energy to, to feel up for
  • Cognate mentiongitasv
  • Cognate mention𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽got · to discover, find
  • Cognate mentionederala
  • Cognate mentionχανδάνωgrc · to comprise, contain, hold
  • Cognate mentiongjejsq · to find

This page abbreviates 30 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:geten",
        "id": "obtain",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-eti\nProto-Germanic *getaną\nOld Norse getabor.\nMiddle English geten\nEnglish get\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰed-eti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰe(n)d-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*getaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"geta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"geten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"get\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"obtain\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"get\" id=\"English:_obtain\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "geten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English geten"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geta"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*getaną",
        "t": "to find; to acquire, attain, get, hold, receive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *getaną (“to find; to acquire, attain, get, hold, receive”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-",
        "t": "to find; to hold; to seize; to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to find; to hold; to seize; to take”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "col-top",
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cog"
      },
      "expansion": "Cognates"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "get",
        "t": "to get"
      },
      "expansion": "Yola get (“to get”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gide",
        "t": "to care, like"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gide (“to care, like”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gita",
        "t": "to be able"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese gita (“to be able”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "geta",
        "t": "to be able; to beget, father; to achieve, obtain, to guess; to mention"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic geta (“to be able; to beget, father; to achieve, obtain, to guess; to mention”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gjeta"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk gjeta"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "gida",
        "t": "to have the energy to, to feel up for"
      },
      "expansion": "Scanian gida (“to have the energy to, to feel up for”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gita"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gita"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to discover, find"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (bigitan, “to discover, find”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "edera"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin edera"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χανδάνω",
        "t": "to comprise, contain, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “to comprise, contain, hold”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gjej",
        "t": "to find"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian gjej (“to find”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:geten",
        "id": "obtain",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-eti\nProto-Germanic *getaną\nOld Norse getabor.\nMiddle English geten\nEnglish get"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*gʰe(n)d-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰed-"
    ],
    [
      "*getaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/getaną"
    ],
    [
      "geta",
      "geta#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "geten",
      "geten#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "geten",
      "geten#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "geta",
      "geta#Old_Norse"
    ],
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      "*getaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/getaną"
    ],
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      "*gʰed-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰed-"
    ],
    [
      "get",
      "get#Yola"
    ],
    [
      "gide",
      "gide#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "gita",
      "gita#Faroese"
    ],
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      "geta",
      "geta#Icelandic"
    ],
    [
      "gjeta",
      "gjeta#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
    [
      "gjete",
      "gjete#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
    ],
    [
      "gida",
      "gida#Scanian"
    ],
    [
      "gæda",
      "gæda#Scanian"
    ],
    [
      "gita",
      "gita#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "gitta",
      "gitta#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽",
      "𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
    ],
    [
      "edera",
      "edera#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "hedera",
      "hedera#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "praeda",
      "praeda#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "prehendō",
      "prehendo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "prēndō",
      "prendo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "χανδάνω",
      "χανδάνω#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "gjej",
      "gjej#Albanian"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Offspring, especially illegitimate.",
        "Lineage.",
        "A difficult return or block of a shot.",
        "Something gotten, something gained or won; an acquisition."
      ],
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        "dated",
        "informal"
      ],
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    {
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        "To obtain; to acquire.",
        "To receive.",
        "To have. See usage notes.",
        "To fetch, bring, take."
      ],
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        "ditransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
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  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

Synonym of git (“contemptible person”).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Variant of git.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "id": "git"
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      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "git",
        "id": "git"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "git",
      "git#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of git (“contemptible person”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "UK",
        "regional"
      ],
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

A Jewish writ of divorce.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Sumerian 𒁍der. Sumerian 𒁍𒁕bor. Akkadian 𒁍𒁕der.? Hebrew גֵּט (gēṭ)der. English get From Hebrew גֵּט (gēṭ).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "he:גֵּט",
        "id": "Jewish writ",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSumerian 𒁍der.\nSumerian 𒁍𒁕bor.\nAkkadian 𒁍𒁕der.?\nHebrew גֵּט (gēṭ)der.\nEnglish get\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"gēṭ\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sumerian\", \"term\" : \"𒁍\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sux\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sumerian\", \"term\" : \"𒁍𒁕\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sux\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"𒁍𒁕\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"גֵּט\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"he\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"get\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"Jewish writ\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"get\" id=\"English:_Jewish_writ\">"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "גֵּט",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "gēṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֵּט (gēṭ)"
    },
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      },
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    }
  ],
  "links": [
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      "𒁍",
      "𒁍#Sumerian"
    ],
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      "𒁍𒁕",
      "𒁍𒁕#Sumerian"
    ],
    [
      "𒁍𒁕",
      "𒁍𒁕#Akkadian"
    ],
    [
      "גֵּט",
      "גט#Hebrew"
    ],
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      "גֵּט",
      "גט#Hebrew"
    ]
  ],
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        "A Jewish writ of divorce."
      ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for get →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Z2V0