phan
From Thai พาน (paan).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordThe English source dictionary · partial corpus coverage
35,981 permanent word records. Read the source etymologies, inspect mentioned relationships and see where the evidence stops. These are not 35,981 independently reviewed deep dives.
From Thai พาน (paan).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordGeneralized from the suffix in cyclophane. Ultimately from Ancient Greek -φανής (-phanḗs), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from Hindi फरा (pharā).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom French phare. Doublet of Pharos and Hvar.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsBlend of pharmaceutical + farm.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō Ancient Greek φᾰ(ν)- (phă(n)-) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Helleni
3 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Latin phasma or Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma). See phase.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsThe term derives from African American Vernacular English as a deliberate misspelling of the word fat.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordImitative.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSource etymology material for phen-; no narrative etymology was supplied in this snapshot.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der. French phèneder. English phene Propos
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsClipping.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Ancient Greek φαιός (phaiós).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordProbably Old French.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordShortening.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAttested since the early 17th century. An onomatopoeia for rapid exhalation, as one may make when a trying situation is over, or in order to get rid of an unpleasant odour. Compare Scots feuch, Spanish fu, Czech fuj, and
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Late Latin phi, from Ancient Greek φεῖ (pheî).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordThe noun is derived partly: * from Middle English fiole, phiole, phial (“small bowl or cup for liquids, etc.; flask”) [and other forms], from Middle French fiole, phiole [and other forms], and Old French fiole (modern Fr
2 source sections · 22 relationship mentionsFrom combining form of Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “beloved, dear”), φιλέω (philéō, “to love”), of unknown origin.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordClipping of pedophile.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Vietnamese phin (“a filter”). Doublet of filter.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBack-formation from phishing.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of physiognomy, late 17th c.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der. Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor. French télé- Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der. Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́ Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der. French -phone French téléphonebor. English
3 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsFrom New Latin Phlox, from Ancient Greek φλόξ (phlóx, “flame”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Vietnamese phở.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom -phobe.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Latin phōca, from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der. Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor. French télé- Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der. Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́ Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der. French -phone French téléphonebor. English
3 source sections · 1 relationship mentionAlteration of funk.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClippings.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordOf unknown origin. Perhaps an alteration of fawny (“gilt brass ring used by swindlers”) (1781), from Irish fáinne (“ring”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionImitative; compare phew, faugh.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordCoined by André Blondel in 1921. See photo-.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os Proto-Hellenic *pʰáwos Ancient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos) Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs) Ancient Greek φωτο- (phōto-)der. English photo-
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsShortening of Phragmites, genus of Phragmites australis.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Ancient Greek φρήν (phrḗn, “mind; stomach, midriff”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom English frog, a creature that hops from place to place. The inclusion of the “ph” in the spelling may be in reference to phishing, indicating the criminal nature of the activity.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBlend of phone + snub, coined by Adrian Mills at the McCann advertising agency in a brainstorming session in collaboration with the Macquarie Dictionary and a group of selected wordsmiths; subsequently widely promoted by
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom the Latin script letter f being replaced by Ancient Greek φ (ph), pronounced /pʰ/ → /ɸ/ → /f/.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom humorously mispronouncing PhD as an acronym.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Kmer ភូមិ.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordOnomatopoeic.
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsFrom New Latin phȳlē, from Ancient Greek φῡλή (phūlḗ, “a union of individuals into a community”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Ancient Greek φῦμα (phûma).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom the genus name Physa.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Koine Greek πῖ (pî), from Ancient Greek πεῖ (peî), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *pay- (“mouth”). Doublet of pe. Its mathematical use apparently stems from its use as the first letter in περιφέρεια (periphéreia, “pe
3 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀambia Proto-Oceanic *ʀabia Proto-Polynesian *pia Hawaiian piabor. English pia Borrowed from Hawaiian pia.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom a Cariban language, ultimately from Proto-Cariban *pɨjati; compare Kari'na pyjai, Trió pïjai, Akurio piyahi, Wayana pïjai, Yao (South America) peeiai (“shaman”).
1 source section · 5 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀambia Proto-Oceanic *ʀabia Proto-Polynesian *pia Hawaiian piabor. English pia Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ā
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Portuguese piã, Spanish pian, or French pian, said to be from a Tupi-Guarani word.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-? Proto-Indo-European *pel-? Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂nós Proto-Italic *plānos Latin plānus Italian piano Proto-Indo-Europ
2 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsShortening.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordClipping of picture.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Latin pīca (“jay; magpie”). Doublet of pie (“magpie”). * (pathology): From the idea that magpies will eat almost anything.
2 source sections · 5 relationship mentionsFrom Hindi [Term?].
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom pic + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Hindi पैसा (paisā, “money”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom a native Brazilian language.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordItalian
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English piken, picken, pikken, from Old English *piccian, *pīcian (attested in pīcung (“a pricking”)), and pīcan, pȳcan (“to pick, prick, pluck”), both from Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *p
1 source section · 12 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English pick Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English picky From pick + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Celtic *bekkos Gaulish *bekkosbor.? Latin beccus Old Spanish bico Spanish picobor. English pico- Borrowed from Spanish pico (“beak, little bit, speck”)
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from French picon, named after inventor Gaétan Picon (1809–1882).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom French picot, from piquer (“to prick”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Medieval Latin picra, from Ancient Greek πίκρα (píkra, “a kind of antidote”), from πικρός (pikrós, “sharp, bitter”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom Malay pikul, with influence from earlier Dutch, Spanish, and Portuguese pico.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Turkish pide, from Ottoman Turkish پیده (pide), پیته (pite), from Ancient Greek πίτα (píta), possibly from Aramaic פִּיתָּא (pītā, “piece of bread”). Doublet of pita and pizza.
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsClipping of pigeonhole. First attested in the early 2000s; the verb is attested earlier than the noun.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English pye, pie, pey (“baked dish, filled pastry”), possibly attested earlier (c. 1199) in the surname Piehus (“pie-house?”). Further origin uncertain. Relation to Middle English pie, pye (“magpie”) has been
6 source sections · 22 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pece, peece, peice, from Old French piece, from Late Latin pecia, petia (“broken piece, fragment; parcel of land”), of uncertain origin. Possibly ultimately from Gaulish *pettyā, from Proto-Celtic *kʷ
2 source sections · 30 relationship mentionsFrom archaic pie (“magpie”), from Old French pie, from Latin pica. Compare typologically Polish srokaty < sroka.
3 source sections · 3 relationship mentionsBlend of pi + poem.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordCompare Danish pind (“a peg”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordInherited from Middle English pere (“bridge pillar, breakwater”), borrowed from either Anglo-Norman pere (“stone”, from Latin petra) or Old French *piere (Old Northern French pire, from either Late Latin *petricus or pēr
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom pie + -ot, with later forms remodelled after -et.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English piete, borrowed from Middle French pieté, from Latin pietās. See also the doublets pietà and pity. By surface analysis, pious + -ety.
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Italian pietà. Doublet of piety, and pity.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom the prefix piezo-.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordOnomatopoeic
3 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English pigge (“pig, piglet”) (originally a term for a young pig, with adult pigs being swyn (“swine”)), from Old English *picga, *pycga (attested in picgbrēad (“mast, pig-fodder”)), perhaps a diminutive of P
3 source sections · 20 relationship mentionsUncertain. Perhaps from pig (“swine”), due to the shape. Compare also Middle English pig (“a container for wine; the hide of a pig used as a wineskin”), from pigge (“pig”). More at pig.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFrom pig + -y (diminutive suffix).
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordpig + -ly
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordSource etymology material for pijon; no narrative etymology was supplied in this snapshot.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom French, from an Evenki word which Peter Simon Pallas transcribes as piika or peeka, but which cannot be found in modern dictionaries. Probably ultimately onomatopoeic. Compare typologically German Pfeifhase (< pfeif
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Māori pīkau.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English pyke, pyk, pik, pike (“pike; sharp point, iron tip of a staff or spear, pointed toe of an item of footwear; sharp tool; mountain, peak”), from Old English pīc (“pointed object, pick axe”), and Middle
2 source sections · 16 relationship mentionsFrom pike + -er. In some senses, it has been linked etymologically to the word pikey as well as to Pike County in eastern Missouri https://web.archive.org/web/20051111194645/http://www.yourdictionary.com/ahd/p/p0300200.h
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom pike + -y.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Hopi.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom pike + -ie?
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Malay pikul.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordpike + -y
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Latin pīla (“mortar”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish پلاو (modern Turkish pilav), from Classical Persian پلاو (pilāw), from Hindi पुलाव (pulāv)/Urdu پُلاؤ (pulāo), from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀸𑀕 (*pulāga), from Sanskrit पुलाक (pulāka), whi
1 source section · 7 relationship mentionsLearned borrowing from Latin pilāris, from Latin pilus (“a hair”) + -ar.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Hawaiian pilau (“putrid”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle English pilche, from Old English pylċe, pyleċe, from Late Latin pellicia. A doublet of pelisse; also see pelt (“skin”).
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pyle, from Old French pile, from Latin pīla (“pillar, pier”).
6 source sections · 20 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English pile Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-os? Proto-Indo-European *-o- Proto-Indo-European *-so- Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂so- Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós P
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Latin pila (“ball”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Tagalog pili.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom pilus + -in.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBlend of Pepsi + milk. Although the drink itself dates to the 1970s sitcom Laverne & Shirley, the term pilk appears to have been coined in the late 2010s or early 2020s.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pil-? Latin pilus? Latin pila Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ula Latin pilula, pillulabor. Middle Low German pilleder. Middle Dutch pil
3 source sections · 17 relationship mentionsFrom pill + -y. In some cases, pill is a clipping of a longer word.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordContraction of pillom, apparently from British English pylor (“dust”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Latin pilus (“hair”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Spanish pilón.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAncient Greek [Term?]
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Middle French pilot, pillot, from Italian pilota, piloto, older also pedotta, pedot(t)o (the form in pil- is probably influenced by pileggiare (“to sail, navigate”)); ultimately from unattested Medieval Greek *πηδώτ
2 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsShortening.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Latin pilum. Doublet of pile.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentions · brief recordLearned borrowing from Latin pilus (“hair”). Doublet of pile.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom pile + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordNamed in honor of the Pima Indians, who helped raise the cotton on USDA experimental farms in Arizona in the early 1900s.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsOrigin unknown. Perhaps from French pimpant (“smart, sparkish”) or German Pimpf (“a boy, a youth, a young squirt”). The Old English near-synonym was rendered by Old English forspennend (literally “a solicitor”).
2 source sections · 11 relationship mentionsFrom pimp + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Germanic *pinnaz Proto-West Germanic *pinn Old English pinn Middle English pinne English pin From Middle English pinne, from Old English pinn (“pin, peg, bolt”), from Proto-Germanic *pinnaz, *pinnō,
2 source sections · 28 relationship mentionsFrom Latin pinax, from Ancient Greek πίναξ (pínax, “tablet”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pinchen, from Old Northern French *pinchier (compare Old French pincier, pincer (“to pinch”)), a word of uncertain origin, possibly from Vulgar Latin *pinciāre (“to puncture, pinch”), from a merger of
2 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pinden, penden, punden (also as poynen), from Old English *pyndan, ġepyndan (“to impound, shut up, inclose”), from Proto-West Germanic *pundijan (“to impound”). Doublet of poind. Related also to pond.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Sanskrit पिण्ड (piṇḍa).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English pyne, from Old English *pīne, from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā, from Latin pīnus, see there for more. Doublet of pinus. Possibly related to fat.
3 source sections · 20 relationship mentionsFrom pine (“languish, grieve”) + -er.
3 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Japanese 平和 (pinfu).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordPartly onomatopoeic, and partly continuing Middle English pingen (“to push, shove, pierce, stab, prod, goad, urge, feel remorse, incite”), from Old English pyngan (“to prick”), in turn likely from pungere. Compare Englis
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Greenlandic pingu or Inuktitut pingu (“hummock, small hill”).
2 source sections · 2 relationship mentionsFrom ping + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAcronym of PNN.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordOrigin uncertain; perhaps from Dutch pinken (“to blink”) or the English verb pink from the same source. Perhaps from the notion of the petals being pinked. An earlier word for similar flesh-like colors, mostly displaced
8 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsFrom pink + -o, a variation of red (“Communist”, noun), as pink is a lighter, more diluted form.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Dutch pinkenbor. English pink Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English pinky From pink + -y.
3 source sections · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Latin pinna (“dorsal fin; wing, feather”). Doublet of pen, penna, and panne.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsClipping of pinafore + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from French pinot, a type of wine or grapevine, from earlier pineau.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English pinte, from Old French pinte, assumed from Vulgar Latin *pincta (“a mark used to indicate a level of quantity against a larger measure”), from Latin picta (“painted”), from Latin pingō (“paint”, verb)
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsFrom the pronunciation of pint of milk. Compare cuppa.
3 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Spanish pinto (“painted, mottled”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordDeverbal from pin up.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the genus name. Doublet of pine.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *poi-? Proto-Italic *pīnos Latin pīnusbor. Proto-West Germanic *pīnā Old English *pīne Middle English pyne English pine Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germani
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom pi + -on, as alteration of pi-meson.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pewH- Proto-Italic *pīosder. Latin piusbor. English pious Borrowed from Latin pīus (“pious, dutiful, blessed, kind, devout”), from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“pure”). Cognate with Old
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pippe, from Middle Dutch pip, from post-classical Latin pipita, from Latin pītuīta (“mucus, phlegm, head cold”). Doublet of pituita.
6 source sections · 8 relationship mentionsFrom Mandarin 琵琶 (pípá). Doublet of bipa and biwa, and possibly barbat and barbitos.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pīpe, pype (“hollow cylinder or tube used as a conduit or container; duct or vessel of the body; musical instrument; financial records maintained by the English Exchequer, pipe roll”), from Old Englis
2 source sections · 28 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English piper, pipere; equivalent to pipe + -er. Piecewise doublet of fifer.
2 source sections · 1 relationship mention · brief record(vocal capacity): As if one's lungs were composed of pipework.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Māori pipi (“Paphies australis”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom pip + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom the genus name.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom pipe + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordThe verb is borrowed from French piquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, annoy; (reflexive) to get angry; to provoke, stimulate; (reflexive) to boast about”), from Middle French piquer, picquer (“to prick, sting; to anger, a
5 source sections · 20 relationship mentionsBorrowed from French piqué (“(noun) ribbed fabric; (ballet) step on to the point of the leading foot without bending the knee; (adjective) backstitched; (cooking) larded”), Middle French piqué (“quilted”), a noun use of
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsFrom Persian پیر (pir).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordBorrowed from Spanish piraya.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordThe verb is from the 16th century. Origin uncertain; related to purl, pirn, prill (OED; more at pern, preen). The noun was derived from the verb in the 19th century.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsPerhaps from prin (“twig, shoot”), variant of prene (“spike, nail”), from Old English preon, from Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Russian пиро́г (piróg). Doublet of pierog/pieróg. For the plurals ending in n, see Yiddish פּיראָג (pirog).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsIntroduced by British philosopher Paul Grice, who took the word from Rudolf Carnap's example sentence "Pirots karulize elatically".
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Quechua pisquder. Spanish Pisco Spanish piscobor. English pisco Borrowed from Spanish pisco, from the name of the city Pisco, from Quechua pishku, pisqu.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsExpressive; perhaps partly from Scots pish (“piss”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- Proto-Indo-European *(s)péndeti Proto-Italic *pendō Latin pendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-sos Latin -sus Latin -um Latin -sum Latin pēnsum Vulgar Latin *pēsum O
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pisse (noun) and pissen (verb), from Old French pissier, possibly from Vulgar Latin *pīssiāre, probably of imitative origin. Compare Old Norse pissa (“to urinate, piss”). Displaced Old English miċġe (
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsEtymology tree English piss Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English pissy From piss + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from French piste.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom French pisé, from piser (“to stamp, pound”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Proto-West Germanic *puti Old English pytt Middle English pit English pit From Middle English pit, pet, püt, from Old English pytt, from Proto-West Germanic *puti, from Latin puteus (“trench, pit, well”),
4 source sections · 9 relationship mentionsFrom Greek πίτα (píta, “pie”), more at pizza. Doublet of pide and pizza.
2 source sections · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English picche, piche, pich, from Old English piċ, from Proto-West Germanic *pik, from Latin pix. Cognate with Ancient Greek πίσσα (píssa, “pitch, tar”), Latin pīnus (“pine”). More at pine. Cognate with Sater
5 source sections · 40 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Greek πίτες (pítes).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordThe noun is derived from Middle English pith, pithe (“soft interior; pith, pulp”) [and other forms], from Old English piþa [and other forms], from Proto-Germanic *piþô, from earlier *piþō (oblique *pittan); further etymo
2 source sections · 9 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pithy, pythy, equivalent to pith + -y.
1 source section · 3 relationship mentionsFrom Azerbaijani piti, to which compare Armenian պուտուկ (putuk).
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Spanish pito (“penis”).
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordEtymology tree Occitan pitt- French -on French pitonbor. English piton Borrowed from French piton (“nail”).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAfter Henri Pitot.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordBorrowed from Telugu పిట్ట (piṭṭa).
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordEtymology tree English pit(bull) Proto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij- Proto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English pitty From pit(bull) + -y.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English pitye, pitie, pittye, pitee, pite, from Anglo-Norman pité, pittee etc., from Old French pitet, pitié, from Latin pietās. See also the doublets pietà and piety.
1 source section · 6 relationship mentionsFrom Russian пи́во (pívo), Czech and Slovak pivo.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordFrom Middle English pevet, *pivot, from Old French pivot (“hinge pin, pivot”) (12th c.), possibly from Latin pūgiō.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsShort for P-element induced wimpy testis in Drosophila.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordAbbreviation of pictures, first used in Variety in 1916, along with other similar words that the magazine calls slanguage.
2 source sections · 0 relationship mentionsFrom pic + -0r.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentions · brief recordpix (“pictures”), + el(ement); often taken to be a blend of “picture” and “element”. The ⟨x⟩ stems from the abbreviation pics being sometimes also written as pix, which has been in use since the 1880s. First attested in
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsUncertain; 17thC, originally in the folklore of southwest England; perhaps diminutive of dialectal Swedish pysk (“fairy”), though the transmission of a Swedish dialect term to southwest Britain is unexplained; perhaps Pu
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionBorrowed from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 貔貅 (píxiū).
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Cebuano payag.
1 source section · 1 relationship mention · brief recordUnknown; perhaps a variant of pest, pox.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Italian piazza (“public or market square”), just like the term piazza (“front porch”) which is used in New England dialects.
1 source section · 1 relationship mentionFirst attested in 1931, borrowed from Neapolitan pizza (1590), of uncertain origin. Possibly related to Medieval Greek πίτα (píta, “cake, pie”), attested in 1107 and itself of uncertain origin. The northern Italian diale
1 source section · 10 relationship mentionsEnglish irregular plural forms are usually from the plural form of the singular form’s etymon, which is Neapolitan pizze, the plural of pizza; however, it is much more likely to have been borrowed from Italian pizze, due
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsEtymology tree Proto-Indo-European *poi-? Proto-Italic *pīnos Latin pīnus Proto-Indo-European *-éyos Proto-Italic *-ejos Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā L
1 source section · 0 relationship mentionsBorrowed from Spanish piñón.
1 source section · 0 relationship mentions · brief recordFrom Afrikaans plaas (“farm”). Doublet of place, piazza, and plaza.
1 source section · 4 relationship mentionsFrom Middle English place, conflation of Old English plæċe (“place, an open space, street”) and Old French place (“place, an open space”), both from Latin platēa (“plaza, wide street”), from Ancient Greek πλατεῖα (plateî
2 source sections · 17 relationship mentionsFrom Middle Dutch placke (“name of a coin”). Cognate with Old High German pleh, bleh (“a thin leaf of metal, plate”). Compare plaque.
1 source section · 2 relationship mentionsThese source reports extend Wiktionary’s work through Kaikki / Wiktextract, with attribution and visible extraction limits. A relationship mentioned in a source is not automatically the immediate parent of a word. Newly written research analyses cite their own references. The reviewed graph has a separate evidence contract and counter.
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