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6 EVIDENCE COLLECTIONS

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THE GRAPH.

Find a modern word—or search sideways through reconstructed roots, historical forms, meanings, languages, scholars, sources, claims, disputes, and witnesses.

WIKTIONARY VIA KAIKKI / WIKTEXTRACT

Imported dictionary evidence

SOURCE-IMPORTED · UNREVIEWED

These are source reports, not reviewed *SET-U ancestry. A list of templates or numbered etymologies is not an ancestor chain. Scholarly disagreements remain in the original source text.

35,981 English word records · 45,491 etymology sections in this online subset

PARTIAL ENGLISH COVERAGE · FULL CORPUS REMAINS LOCAL

No exact match for “Ische” in this partial English subset. That does not mean the full research corpus—or linguistic scholarship—has no record. Check the original dictionary entry ↗

From Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Extraction source · CC-BY-SA-4.0. Selected source text is reformatted for display; language and section identity are retained.

Source dump: 2026-10-01 · Extraction: 2026-10-30. These dates identify a dump snapshot, not an individual page revision.

Snapshot checksums and coverage
SOURCE SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
CORPUS SHA-256
c4c2a77325141846709230e11c2959332acd630d53e52905b72d36211251b081
IMPORT RUN
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
SUBSET SELECTION
English-only: shortest normalized query first, then binary lexical order; complete word-language and case-variant groups only. This is a bounded online subset, not the full acquired corpus.

INDEPENDENT SOURCE LIBRARY

More sources for this spelling

These are spelling matches, not a claim of identical senses or agreement. Historical accounts retain their own editions and limits; none is automatically promoted into reviewed ancestry.

Browse the independently attributed sources →
WIKTIONARY / SOURCE LOOKUPEXTERNAL · COMMUNITY EDITED

Ische

This word is outside the curated dossier collection. Here is the dictionary’s etymology, with its language and revision preserved. These claims have not yet passed *SET-U’s graph review.

German · Etymology

From Hebrew אישה ( ishá , “ woman ” ) via Yiddish [Term?] or Rotwelsch .

Text excerpted and reformatted from Wiktionary contributors, revision 2026-10-15. Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0. Source claims and their references remain at the original entry.

Read the complete entry and references ↗ · Contribute a cited dossier

24REVIEWED RESULTS
0WORD DOSSIERS
0HISTORICAL NODES
12SOURCES
0CLAIMS
12WITNESSES
01

MODERN ENTRY POINTS

WORD DOSSIERS

0

No reviewed record in this collection contains “ische.” Absence describes this graph, not all of linguistic scholarship.

02

ATTESTED / RECONSTRUCTED / BOUNDARY

HISTORICAL FORMS

0

No reviewed record in this collection contains “ische.” Absence describes this graph, not all of linguistic scholarship.

03

WHERE INTERPRETATION IS TESTED

CLAIMS & DISPUTES

0

No reviewed record in this collection contains “ische.” Absence describes this graph, not all of linguistic scholarship.

04

BOOKS / DICTIONARIES / ARTICLES / DATABASES

SOURCES

12
historical dictionary75 CLAIM LINKS

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiand

Gerhard Köbler / 2014

source titleAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
historical dictionary38 CLAIM LINKS

Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch — fîant, fîjant

Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch editorial team

publisherAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
historical dictionary35 CLAIM LINKS

Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch — fîên

Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch editorial team

publisherAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
scholarly dictionary18 CLAIM LINKS

Kuning — Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Althochdeutschen V

Rosemarie Lühr / 2014

publisherAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
historical dictionary10 CLAIM LINKS

Die gotische Bibel — Wörterbuch entry hatis

Wilhelm Streitberg / 1910

source titleAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
scholarly dictionary10 CLAIM LINKS

liuben; giliuben; liubi; liubî — Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Althochdeutschen

Rosemarie Lühr / 2014

publisherAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
historical dictionary9 CLAIM LINKS

Altfriesisches Handwörterbuch — extracted entry hatia

Dietrich Hofmann · Anne Tjerk Popkema / 2008

source titleAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
digitized primary source9 CLAIM LINKS

Heliand — BSB Cgm 25, scan 41, folio 20r, heti locus

Bayerische Staatsbibliothek · Münchener DigitalisierungsZentrum / 875

author or editorAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
scholarly dictionary9 CLAIM LINKS

Kunni — Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Althochdeutschen V

Rosemarie Lühr / 2014

publisherAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
digitized primary source8 CLAIM LINKS

Heliand — BSB Cgm 25, scan 45, folio 22r, hatan locus

Bayerische Staatsbibliothek · Münchener DigitalisierungsZentrum / 875

author or editorAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
historical dictionary5 CLAIM LINKS

Altfriesisches Wörterbuch, 4th edition — hatia

Gerhard Köbler / 2014

source titleAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
scholarly dictionary5 CLAIM LINKS

Kind — Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Althochdeutschen V

Rosemarie Lühr / 2014

publisherAUDIT EVERY USE ↗
05

FIRST USES & HISTORICAL OBJECTS

ATTESTATION WITNESSES

12
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Old High German liubî record reported by the EWA article

liubī / Liebe / 10th century

liuben; giliuben; liubi; liubî — Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Althochdeutschenreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

EWA hî(w)a¹ lexical record

wīb / wīb / Old High German lexical record

Hî(w)a¹ — Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Althochdeutschen IVreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Heliand manuscript C, enemy command

hatan / hatōn / Heliand composition circa 830–840; Cotton witness mid or second half of the tenth century

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Heliand manuscript C, arrest scene

hatan / hatōn / Heliand composition circa 830–840; Cotton witness mid or second half of the tenth century

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Heliand manuscript C, preterite locus

hatan / hatōn / Heliand composition circa 830–840; Cotton witness mid or second half of the tenth century

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

GlG bilingual gloss

hatan / hatōn / Old Saxon gloss record; exact object date unresolved

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Heliand manuscript C, Beatitudes persecution clause

heti / heti / Heliand composition circa 830–840; later Cotton witness

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Heliand manuscript V, Beatitudes persecution clause

heti / heti / Heliand composition circa 830–840; Vatican fragment witness date not normalized here

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Old Saxon Genesis dative occurrence

heti / heti / Old Saxon Genesis witness; object date not normalized here

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Heliand manuscript C, Pilate question

hōti / hōti / Heliand composition circa 830–840; Cotton witness mid or second half of the tenth century

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Heliand manuscript C, accusation before Pilate

hōti / hōti / Heliand composition circa 830–840; Cotton witness mid or second half of the tenth century

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
SOURCE REPORTEDlexical corpus record

Heliand manuscript C, Herod and his host

hōti / hōti / Heliand composition circa 830–840; Cotton witness mid or second half of the tenth century

Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiandreporting source / OPEN RECORD ↗
06

SEARCH IS DISCOVERY, NOT PROOF

EVERY RESULT OPENS A PERMANENT EVIDENCE RECORD.

Matching text only locates a record. It does not raise confidence, settle a dispute, establish cognacy, or turn a source report into direct inspection. Follow the result into its citations and editorial limits.