hilaris
hilaris e, adj. , i(laro/s, cheerful, of good cheer, lively, gay, blithe, merry, jocund, joyful: Oderunt hilarem tristes, H.: voltus: dies, Iu.: umbrae, Iu.
Latin · n7065Historical source · 1890 American Book Company edition; pinned Perseus XML digitization
Charlton T. Lewis · Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University. Read this edition’s full extracted entries and its original proposals. Publication here preserves a source; it does not endorse every claim.
Digital text credited to the Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University. Adapted entry text is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; offer textual corrections to Perseus ↗.
Perseus digitized text and SET-U's parsed/reformatted source records, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0; no claim over unrelated SET-U material Charlton T. Lewis, An Elementary Latin Dictionary (New York, Cincinnati and Chicago: American Book Company, 1890). Digital text: Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/), gift in the name of Carol F. Ross. Source: https://github.com/PerseusDL/lexica/blob/1c34cdf756c63cf37db61bd366d733431dbd7aa0/CTS_XML_TEI/perseus/pdllex/lat/viaf2845558/viaf001/viaf2845558.viaf001.xml. SET-U removes XML presentation markup, decodes known character entities, adds paragraph/etymology labels, and preserves source Greek Beta Code and unresolved legacy tokens. These reformatted records are available under CC BY-SA 4.0, without additional restrictions or warranty. No textual corrections have been made; any future corrections must be offered to Perseus. No endorsement is implied. Rights statement ↗
hilaris e, adj. , i(laro/s, cheerful, of good cheer, lively, gay, blithe, merry, jocund, joyful: Oderunt hilarem tristes, H.: voltus: dies, Iu.: umbrae, Iu.
Latin · n7065hilaritās ātis, f Source etymology: hilaris , cheerfulness, gayety, joyousness, merriment, hilarity : hilaritatem illam amisi: hilaritatis plenum iudicium: in Laelio.
Latin · n7066hilarō āvī, ātus, āre Source etymology: hilarus , to make cheerful, cheer, gladden, exhilarate : Periclis suavitate hilaratae Athenae: animum, Ct.: Hos ubi tua vox hilaraverit, O.
Latin · n7067hilarulus adj. dim. Source etymology: hilaris , cheerful, contented .
Latin · n7068 · brief source recordhilarus adj. with comp, cheerful, gay, merry, blithe, jocund, joyful: Hilarum fac te, cheer up, T.: convivae: voltus: Saturnalia: multo hilarior, T.: hilariores oculi.
Latin · n7069hillae ārum, f dim. Source etymology: hira; HAR- , a kind of sausage, smoked sausage , H.
Latin · n7070 · brief source recordHīlōtae (Ilō-) ārum, m , *ei)lw=tai, the bondsmen of the Spartans, Helots, N., L.
Latin · n7071 · brief source recordhīlum ī, n a shred, trifle (only with a negative): neque proficit hilum, a whit, Lucil. ap. C.
Latin · n7072 · brief source recordhinc adv., from this place, hence: quae (via) est hinc in Indiam: hinc Romā venire: Illam hinc civem esse aiunt, T.—With iam, from this point onward, henceforth: maiora iam hinc bella dicentur, L.: iam hinc populi R. res
Latin · n7073hinnītus ūs, m Source etymology: hinnio , a neighing : exaudivit hinnitum: acutus, V.: tollit hinnitum equa, H.—Plur., O.
Latin · n7074hinnuleus ī, m Source etymology: hinnus , a young stag, young roebuck , H., Pr.
Latin · n7075 · brief source recordhiō āvī, ātus, āre Source etymology: HI- , to open, stand open, gape : (calor) venas adstringit hiantīs, V.: concha hians: flos hiat pratis, Pr.: hianti ore, Cu.— To open the mouth, gape, yawn : inceptus clamor frustratu
Latin · n7076hippagōgī acc. ūs, f , i(ppagwgoi/, vessels for carrying horses, cavalry-transports, L.
Latin · n7077 · brief source recordhippocentaurus ī, m , i(ppoke/ntauros, a fabulous creature, half horse and half man, hippocentaur.
Latin · n7078 · brief source recordhippomanes is, n , i(ppomane/s, a humor from a mare, used as a drug to excite passion, V., Tb., Pr.—A membrane on the forehead of a foal, used in love-potions, V., Iu.
Latin · n7079hippotoxotae ārum, m , i(ppotoco/tai, mounted archers, Cs.
Latin · n7080 · brief source recordhippūrus ī, m , i(/ppouros, a fish (unknown), O.
Latin · n7081 · brief source recordhīrcīnus adj. Source etymology: hircus , of a goat : folles, i. e. of goat's leather , H.
Latin · n7082 · brief source recordhīrcus ī, m a he-goat, buck: lēvis, H.—As a prize for tragic poetry: vilis, H.—Prov.: mulgere hircos, V.—In allusion to its rank smell: cubet hircus in alis, H.: olet Gargonius hircum, H.
Latin · n7083hīrsūtus adj. with comp. Source etymology: cf. hirtus , rough, shaggy, bristly, prickly, hirsute : (animantium) aliae spinis hirsutae: cristā equinā, V.: Hiems canos hirsuta capillos, O.: saetis leonis Vellera, O.—Fig.,
Latin · n7084hīrtus adj. Source etymology: HORS- , rough, hairy, shaggy : aures, V.: tunica, N.: setae in corpore, O.: capellae, O.—Fig., rude, unpolished : Ingenium, H.
Latin · n7085hirūdō inis, f Source etymology: HER- , a leech, blood-sucker : plena cruoris, H.—Fig.: aerari.
Latin · n7086 · brief source recordhirundō inis, f Source etymology: HER- , a swallow , V., H., O., Iu.
Latin · n7087 · brief source recordhīsce, hīscine see 1 hic.
Latin · n7088 · brief source recordhīscō —, —, ere, inch. Source etymology: hio , to open, gape, yawn : tellus, ait, hisce, O.— To open the mouth, mutter, murmur, make a sound, say a word : aut omnino hiscere audebis?: adversus dictatoriam vim, L.: quotie
Latin · n7089hīspidus adj., rough, shaggy, hairy, bristly, prickly: facies, H.: sus, Ph.: agri, i. e. foul with rain, H.
Latin · n7090 · brief source recordhistoria ae, f , i(stori/a, a narrative of past events, history: historia testis temporum: historiam scribere: belli: illorum temporum, S.: Romana: quidquid Graecia mendax Audet in historiā, Iu.: ementiri in historiis: p
Latin · n7091historicus adj. , i(storiko/s, of history, historical: genus: sermo: fides, O.: homines, versed in history.—As subst m., a writer of history, historian: oratores et historici: Pelopidas, magis historicis quam volgo notus
Latin · n7092histriō ōnis, m a stage-player, actor: neque histrioni, ut placeat, peragenda fabula est: neque histrionem ullum habeo, keep, S.: pessimus: Quod non dant proceres dabit histrio, Iu.
Latin · n7093histriōnālis e, adj. Source etymology: histrio , of actors : modi, Ta.: studium, for actors , Ta.: favor, Ta.
Latin · n7094 · brief source recordhiulcē adv. Source etymology: hiulcus , of speech, in a gaping manner, with a frequent hiatus : loqui.
Latin · n7095 · brief source recordhiulcō —, —, āre Source etymology: hiulcus , to cause to gape, open in chinks : agros, Ct.
Latin · n7096 · brief source recordhiulcus adj. Source etymology: hio , gaping, split, cleft, opened, open : siti arva, V.—Fig., of speech, gaping, not well connected, forming an hiatus : eorum (verborum) concursus: voces.
Latin · n7097hōc adv. Source etymology: old dat. (for hoice), abl. and acc. of hic .—Dat. use, hither, to this place (old for hūc): hoc advenire, T.: Hoc descendit, V.—Abl. use, with a comparative, by this, by so much : hoc Laus illi
Latin · n7099hōc or hoc see 1 hic.
Latin · n7098 · brief source recordhodiē adv. Source etymology: * ho (i. e. hoc)+die , to-day : negat hodie: cras mane putat: hodie mane, this morning : Nonae sunt hodie Sextiles: hodie tricesima sabbata, H.: faciam hodie, ut, etc., Cs.— Today, at the pre
Latin · n7100hodiernus adj. Source etymology: hodie , of this day, to-day's : edictum: summa, H.—With dies, this day, to-day : hodierno die mane: ante hodiernum diem.
Latin · n7101holus (olus) eris, n kitchen herbs, vegetables, cabbage, turnips, greens: rarum in dumis, V.: donec Decoqueretur holus, H.: prandere, H., O.
Latin · n7103holusculum ī, n dim. Source etymology: holus , a small herb, little cabbage , C.: Uncta holuscula lardo, H., Iu.
Latin · n7104 · brief source recordhomicīda ae, m Source etymology: homo+2 SAC- , a manslayer, homicide, murderer : homicidaene, an vindices libertatis, C., Iu.—Poet., of Hector, slayer of men , H.
Latin · n7105homicīdium ī, n Source etymology: homicida , manslaughter, homicide, murder , Ta.
Latin · n7106 · brief source recordhomō inis, m and f a human being, man, person : Monstrum hominis, T.: grandior, T.: doctrinā eruditus: hominum homo stultissime, T.: genus hominum: more hominum evenit, ut, etc., as usual, T.: homo'st Perpaucorum hominum
Latin · n7107homullus ī, m dim. Source etymology: homo , a little man, manikin .
Latin · n7108 · brief source recordhomunciō ōnis, m dim. Source etymology: homo , a little man, dwarf, manikin : Ego homuncio hoc non facerem? T.: hic (opp. deus): similis dis, Iu.
Latin · n7109homunculus ī, m dim. Source etymology: homo , a little man, manikin : unus e multis.
Latin · n7110 · brief source recordhonestās ātis, f Source etymology: honos , honor received from others, repute, consideration, honor, reputation, character, respectability, credit : adipiscendaeque honestatis causā: honestate spoliatus: aliena, L.: hone
Latin · n7111honestē adv. with comp. and sup. Source etymology: honestus , decently, becomingly, properly, creditably, virtuously : vivere, T.: unde Mundior exiret vix libertinus honeste, H.: ne non procumbat honeste, Respicit, O.: q
Latin · n7112honestō āvī, ātus, āre Source etymology: honestus , to honor, dignify, decorate, adorn, grace, embellish : honore honestati, S.: quantā (laude) me: ad eum honestandum: si uno basilicae spatio honestamur, are escorted wit
Latin · n7113honestum ī, n Source etymology: honestus , honesty, integrity, virtue : facies honesti: qui turpe secernis honestum, H.: nec si quid honesti est, Iactat, beauty , H.: legens honesta, i. e. select in his associates , H.
Latin · n7114honestus adj. with comp. and sup. Source etymology: honos , regarded with honor, respected, honored, of high birth, distinguished, honorable, respectable, noble : is mihi videtur, etc.: imago, L.: cum honesto aliquo homi
Latin · n7115honor see honos.
Latin · n7116 · brief source recordhonōrābilis e, adj. Source etymology: honoro , that procures honor, estimable, honorable .
Latin · n7117 · brief source recordhonōrārius adj. Source etymology: honor , for the sake of honor, honorary : frumentum: arbiter, i. e. chosen by the parties : arbitria (opp. iudicia legitima).
Latin · n7118honōrātē adv. Source etymology: honoro , honorably , Ta.
Latin · n7119 · brief source recordhonorātus P. of honoro.
Latin · n7121 · brief source recordhonōrātus adj. with comp. and sup. Source etymology: P. of honoro , honored, respected, honorable, respectable, distinguished : imago, L.: viri: Achilles, H.: praefectura: rus, granted as a mark of honor , O.: apud me ho
Latin · n7120honōrificē adv. with comp. honōrificentius and sup. honōrificentissimē Source etymology: honorificus , honorably, with honor, with respect : respondere alicui: consurgitur: nihil in se honorifice factum, that no honors h
Latin · n7122honōrificus adj. with comp. -ficentior, and sup. -ficentissimus Source etymology: honos+2 FAC- , that does honor, honorable : senatūs consulta in eos, Cs.: mentio de me: honorificentissima decreta (senatūs): honorificent
Latin · n7123honōrō āvī, ātus, āre Source etymology: honos , to honor, respect, adorn, ornament, embellish, decorate : mortem luctu: honorandi potestas: Amphiaraum sic: aliquos sellis curulibus, L.: diem, to celebrate , L.: quem (die
Latin · n7124honōrus adj. Source etymology: honos , conferring honor, honorable : oratio, Ta.: honora de Germanico disserebat, Ta.
Latin · n7125honōs, or honor ōris, m —Of persons, honor, repute, esteem, reputation, praise, distinction: honos alit artīs: honore auctus, Cs.: suum cuique honorem reddere: summo in honore: Iovem quanto honore fuisse, etc.: Gentis, g
Latin · n7126hōra ae, f , w(/ra, an hour (one twelfth of the day between sunrise and sunset): Dum haec dicit, abiit hora, T.: horam amplius moliebantur: horam durare, H.: in horā saepe ducentos versūs dictabat, H.: horas trīs dicere:
Latin · n7127hordeum ī, n barley: hordei decumas emere, C., L., Cs., Ta., V., O.
Latin · n7128 · brief source recordhōrnōtinus adj. Source etymology: hornus , of this spring, this year's : frumentum.
Latin · n7129 · brief source recordhōrnus adj. Source etymology: ho- (stem of hic)+vernus , of this spring, this year's : vina, H.: palea, H.: agni, Pr.
Latin · n7130hōrologium ī, n , w(rolo/gion, a clock, horologe, sun-dial, water-clock.
Latin · n7131 · brief source recordhorrendum adv. Source etymology: horrendus , dreadfully, fearfully, horribly : stridens, V.: intonet, Iu.
Latin · n7132 · brief source recordhorrendus adj. Source etymology: P. of horreo , dreadful, terrible, fearful, horrible : monstrum, V.: silva, L.: diluvies, H.: carmen, L.: adspectu, H.: res relatu, O.: dictu, V.: iuvenis Parthis, H.— Wonderful, awful, v
Latin · n7133horrēns entis, adj. Source etymology: P. of horreo , bristly, shaggy, rough : Terga suum, V.: umbra, V.
Latin · n7134 · brief source recordhorreō uī, —, ēre Source etymology: HORS- , to stand on end, stand erect, bristle, be rough : ut horreret in arvis Carduus, V.: horrentibus hastis, V.: rigidis saetis, O.: squamis, O.: cautibus horrens Caucasus, V.— To s
Latin · n7135horrēscō horruī, —, ere, inch. Source etymology: horreo , to rise on end, stand erect, bristle up, grow rough : horruerunt comae, O.: segetes horrescunt flabris, V.: saetis, O.— To begin to shake, shudder, tremble, be te
Latin · n7136horreum ī, n a storehouse, barn, granary, magazine, cellar: clavis horrei: si proprio condidit horreo, Quicquid, etc., H.: Illius inmensae ruperunt horrea messes, V.: deripere horreo amphoram, H.: floribus horrea texent
Latin · n7137horribilis e, adj. with comp. Source etymology: horreo , terrible, fearful, dreadful, horrible : rei p. pestis: species, Cs.: sonitus, S.: tempestas: leonis māla, H.: horribile est dicere, horribilius, etc.— Astonishing,
Latin · n7138horridē adv. with comp. Source etymology: horridus , roughly, savagely, severely, sternly : vixit: ornamentis uti horridius: dicere, laconically .
Latin · n7139horridulus adj. dim. Source etymology: horridus , roughish, rugged, rude .—Of style: tua illa horridula mihi visa sunt: orationes Catonis.
Latin · n7140horridus adj. with comp. Source etymology: HORS- , standing on end, rough, shaggy, bristly, prickly : barbula: caesaries, O.: Horridior rusco, V.: densis hastilibus horrida myrtus, V.— Rough, rude, crude, rugged, wild, s
Latin · n7141horrifer fera, ferum, adj. Source etymology: horror+1 FER- , that causes trembling, exciting terror, terrible, dreadful, horrible : Aquilonis stridor, Att. ap. C.: Boreas, O.: aegis, V.
Latin · n7142horrificō —, —, āre Source etymology: horrificus , to ruffle, make rough : horrificans Zephyrus, Ct.— To strike terror, appal : Terribili monitu, V.
Latin · n7143horrificus adj. Source etymology: horror+2 FAC- , exciting terror, dreadful, frightful : letum, V.
Latin · n7144 · brief source recordhorrisonus adj. Source etymology: horror+SON- , resounding terribly : fretum, C. poët.: fremitus, V.
Latin · n7145 · brief source recordhorror ōris, m Source etymology: HORS- , a shaking, trembling, shudder, chill : tremulo ramos horrore moveri, O.: mihi frigidus horror Membra quatit, V.: sine horrore esse.— A shaking, shuddering, quaking, trembling, dre
Latin · n7146hōrsum adv. Source etymology: ho- (for hoc, huc)+vorsum , hitherwards, hither, this way : pergere, T.
Latin · n7147 · brief source recordhortāmen inis, n Source etymology: hortor , an incitement, encouragement, exhortation : longum, O.: ad omnia audenda, L.—Plur., Ta.
Latin · n7148hortāmentum ī, n Source etymology: hortor , an incitement, encouragement : Romanis hortamento esse, S.— Plur., L.
Latin · n7149 · brief source recordhortātiō ōnis, f Source etymology: hortor , an encouragement, exhortation : mihi grata: clamor permixtus hortatione, S.: remigum, L.
Latin · n7150hortātor ōris, m Source etymology: hortor , an inciter, encourager, exhorter : hortatore non egetis: scelerum, V.: animorum, O.
Latin · n7151hortor ātus, ārī, dep. freq, to urge, press, incite, instigate, encourage, cheer, exhort : hortandi causā disserere, S.: hortante Vercingetorige, Cs.: milites, S.: equos, O.: alius alium hortari, S.: eundem Verbis, quae,
Latin · n7153hortulus ī, m dim. Source etymology: hortus , a little garden , Ct., Iu.: hortuli, garden-grounds, a park .
Latin · n7154 · brief source recordhortus ī, m Source etymology: HER- , a garden, pleasure-garden : in horto, T., H.—Plur, a park : hortos peregrare: Epicuri, in which Epicurus taught : magni Senecae, Iu.— A fruit-garden, kitchen-garden : alienus, H.— Gar
Latin · n7155hospes itis (gen plur. hospitium, L.), m (rarely f, O.) Source etymology: hostis+POT- , an entertainer, host (as a friend): devertisse ad hospitem: sedulus, H.: hospitis adfectu salutare, with a host's politeness , Iu.:
Latin · n7156hospita ae, f Source etymology: hostis+POT- , she who entertains, a hostess ( fem . of hospes): lineamenta hospitae: Helene, H.— A visitor, guest, friend : Huiusce consuetudo hospitae, T.: ego sum hic hospita.
Latin · n7157hospitālis e, adj. with sup. Source etymology: hospes , of a guest, of a host, hospitable : mensa: domus: cubiculum, guest-chamber , L.: umbra, H.: Iuppiter, patron of hospitality : dii: caedes, of a guest , L.: homo hos
Latin · n7158hospitālitās ātis, f Source etymology: hospitalis , hospitality .
Latin · n7159 · brief source recordhospitāliter adv. Source etymology: hospitalis , hospitably, as a guest : invitati, L.: vocare, L.
Latin · n7160 · brief source recordhospitium ī, n Source etymology: hospes , a hospitable reception, entertainment : agreste, modicum, H.: (alqm) domum ad se hospitio recipere, Cs.: hospitio invitabit: deorum, L.: hospitiis indulgere, Ta.— Hospitality, ti
Latin · n7161hostia ae, f Source etymology: 1 HAS- , an animal sacrificed, victim, sacrifice : quibus hostiis immolandum cuique deo: maiores, L.: hostias ad sacrificium praebere: per hostias deis subplicans, S.: sumptuosa, H.: humana
Latin · n7163hosticus adj. Source etymology: hostis , of an enemy, hostile : tellus, O.: moenia, H.—As subst n . (sc. solum): castra in hostico posita, L.
Latin · n7164hostificus adj. Source etymology: hostis+2 FAC- , hostile : bellum, i. e. as of a foreign foe .
Latin · n7165 · brief source recordhostīlis e, adj. Source etymology: hostis , of an enemy, enemy's, hostile : terra: manus: naves, H.: cadavera, S.: metus, of the enemy , S.: clamor, L.— Practised by an enemy, usual with an enemy, inimical, hostile : hos
Latin · n7166hostīliter adv. Source etymology: hostilis , like an enemy, inimically : alquid facere: accedere, S., L., O.
Latin · n7167 · brief source recordhostis is, m and f Source etymology: 1 HAS- , a stranger, foreigner ; old for peregrinus, C.: civem dinoscere hoste, H.— An enemy, foe, public enemy : nos statuit ille non inimicos sed hos<*>īs, not personal but public f
Latin · n7168HS. see sestertius.
Latin · n7169 · brief source recordhūc adv. Source etymology: * hoi (stem HO- of hic)+-ce , to this place, hither : commeare, T.: venisse: huc reverti<*> magno cursu contendere, Cs.: huc adesse: Huc ades, i. e. come near , V.: ausculta, T.: huc viciniae,
Latin · n7170hūcine (huc+-ne); see huc.
Latin · n7171 · brief source recordhui interj., an exclamation of astonishment or admiration, hah! ho! oh! T., C.
Latin · n7172 · brief source recordhūiusce-modī, hūius-modī of this sort, of such a nature; see modus.
Latin · n7173 · brief source recordhūmānē adv. with comp. and sup. Source etymology: humanus , humanly, agreeably to human nature, as becomes humanity : pati, T.: intervalla commoda, charmingly , H.: morbos ferunt: aliquid facere humamius.— Humanely, plea
Latin · n7174hūmānitās ātis, f Source etymology: humanus , human nature, humanity : magna est vis humanitatis: humanisatis societas: iura humanitatis: erratum ex humanitate communi.— The human race, mankind : commune humanitatis corp
Latin · n7175hūmāniter adv. Source etymology: humanus , humanly, like a man, as becomes a man : vivere.— Humanely, courteously, kindly : fecit.—For comp. and sup. see humane.
Latin · n7176hūmānitus adv. Source etymology: humanus , humanly, after the manner of men : si quid mihi humanitus accidisset, i. e. should I die.—Humanely, kindly, tenderly : alqm tractare, T.
Latin · n7177hūmānus adj. with comp. and sup. Source etymology: homo , of man, human : species et figura: caput, a human head , H.: hostiae, human sacrifices : caro, Iu.: genus, the human race : omnium divinarum humanarumque rerum co
Latin · n7178humātiō ōnis, f Source etymology: humo , a burial .
Latin · n7179 · brief source recordhumī adv. Source etymology: locat. of humus , on the ground, to the ground : Humine? (sc. adponam puerum), T.: iacēre: requiescere, S.: serpere, H.: defixa mens, fixed on the ground : morientia corpora fundis? V.: Sparge
Latin · n7181humilis e, adj. with comp. and sup. Source etymology: humus , low, lowly, small, slight : casae, V.: salictum, Iu.: ea quae sunt humiliora: humilior munitio, Cs.: (naves) humiliores quam, etc., Cs.: domus, H.: Forentum,
Latin · n7183humilitās ātis, f Source etymology: humilis , lowness, small stature, depression : (navium), Cs.: arborum, S.: quantā humilitate luna feratur, terram paene contingens.—Fig., lowness, meanness, insignificance : obicere hu
Latin · n7184humiliter adv. Source etymology: humilis , basely, meanly, abjectly, humbly : sentire: servire, L.
Latin · n7185 · brief source recordhumillimus sup. of humilis.
Latin · n7186 · brief source recordhumō āvī, ātus, āre Source etymology: humus , to cover with earth, inter, bury : eum: corpus humandum, V.: militari honestoque funere humaverunt, performed his funeral rites , N.: solamen humandi, in funeral ceremonies ,
Latin · n7187humus ī, f Source etymology: cf. xamai/ , the earth, ground, soil : infecta sanguine, S.: subacta atque pura: Fossa repletur humo, O.: humum momordit, bit the ground , V.: feracīs figere humo plantas, V.: semina Spargere
Latin · n7189huncine (old acc. hunce+-ne); see 1 hic.
Latin · n7190 · brief source recordhyacinthinus adj. Source etymology: hyacinthus , of the hyacinth : flos, Ct.
Latin · n7191 · brief source recordhyacinthus (-os) ī, m , u(a/kinthos, the hyacinth, blue iris, V.
Latin · n7192 · brief source recordhyaena ae, f , u(/aina, a hyena, O.
Latin · n7193 · brief source recordhyalus ī, m , u(/alos, glass: hyali color, i. e. glass-green color, V.
Latin · n7194 · brief source recordhybrida (hibr-) ae, m and f a mongrel, halfbreed, child of a Roman and an Asiatic, H.
Latin · n7195 · brief source recordhydra ae, f , u(/dra, a water-serpent, C.: Lernaeas pugnet ad hydras, i. e. is exposed to great dangers, Pr.—Esp., a monster with fifty heads, at the gates of the Lower World, V.
Latin · n7196hydraulus ī, m , u(/draulos, a water-organ.
Latin · n7197 · brief source recordhydria ae, f , u(dri/a, a jug, ewer, urn: argenteae: in hydriam sortīs conicere.
Latin · n7198 · brief source recordhydrōpicus adj. , u(drwpiko/s, dropsical, H.
Latin · n7199 · brief source recordhydrōps ōpis, m , u(/drwy, the dropsy: dirus, H.
Latin · n7200 · brief source recordhydrus (-os) ī, m , u(/dros, a water-serpent, serpent, snake, V., O.—In the hair of the Furies, of Medusa, etc., V., O., Iu.
Latin · n7201Hymēn (Hȳmēn, O.), —, *(umh/n, the god of marriage, god of weddings, Hymen (only nom sing.): Volgus ‘Hymen Hymenaee’ vocant, O., Ct.
Latin · n7202Hymenaeus ī, m , *(ume/naios, the god of marriage, god of weddings, Hymen, Ct., O.
Latin · n7204 · brief source recordhymenaeus (-os) ī, m , u(me/naios, the nuptial hymn, wedding song: hymenaeon canere, O., T.—A wedding, marriage ceremony, bridal, nuptials: hic hymenaeus erit, V.: petere inconcessos hymenaeos, V.—Of animals, V.
Latin · n7203hyperboreus adj. , u(perbo/reos, northern, polar, arctic, V., H., O.
Latin · n7205 · brief source recordhypodidascalus ī, m , u(podida/skalos, an under-teacher.
Latin · n7206 · brief source recordI i. This letter represents, in Latin, I. The vowel whose short and long sounds are heard in the English word deceit.— II. Before a, e, o, or u in the same syllable, the consonant which begins the English words yam, yes,
Latin · n7207Iacchus ī, m , *)/iakxos, Bacchus, C., Ct., V., O.—Wine: hesternus, V.
Latin · n7208 · brief source recordiacēns ntis, adj. Source etymology: P. of iaceo , prostrate, fallen: domus: statuae: hostis, H.—Plur m. as subst, the fallen, dead, Cs.—Fig., cast down, fallen: voltūs, O.: oculos, O.—Of words, at hand, in common use.
Latin · n7209iaceō cuī, —, ēre Source etymology: IA- , to lie, be recumbent, be prostrate, lie at rest: in limine: quorum ad pedes iacuit stratus: mihi ad pedes: in harenā, V.: saxum campo iacebat, V.: gremio mariti, Iu.: somno, V.:
Latin · n7210iaciō iēcī, iactus, ere Source etymology: IA- , to throw, cast, fling, hurl: tela, S.: lapides iaciendos curare: in alquem scyphum: in murum lapides, Cs.: pilam ponto, V.: sese Fluctibus mediis, V.: plumbum Funda iacit,
Latin · n7211iactāns antis, adj. with comp. Source etymology: P. of iacto , boastful, vainglorious: iactantior Ancus, V., H.
Latin · n7212 · brief source recordiactanter adv. with comp. Source etymology: iactans , ostentatiously, boastfully: litteras componere, Ta.: iactantius moerere, Ta.
Latin · n7213īactantia ae, f Source etymology: iacto , a boasting, display, ostentation: militaris, Ta.: verborum, Ta.
Latin · n7214 · brief source recordiactātiō ōnis, f Source etymology: iacto , a tossing, shaking agitation, motion: corporis, gesticulation: volneris, L.: ex magnā iactatione terram videre.—Fig., agitation: iactationes animorum incitatae: popularis, stirr
Latin · n7215iactātus ūs, m Source etymology: iacto , a throwing to and fro, tossing.—Plur.: pennarum, O.
Latin · n7216 · brief source recordiactitō —, —, āre, freq. Source etymology: iacto , to make a show of, display: ridicula intexta versibus, L.: officium, Ph.
Latin · n7217iactō āvī, ātus, āre, freq. Source etymology: iacio , to throw, cast, hurl: semina per undas, scatter, O.: hastas: de muro vestem, Cs.: cinerem per agros, V.: Saxa saxis (i. e. in saxa), O.—To throw about, toss about, sh
Latin · n7218iactūra ae, f Source etymology: IA- , a throwing, throwing away, throwing overboard: in mari facienda equi: naufragium iacturā redimit, Cu.—A sacrifice, outlay, expense, cost: non magnā iacturā factā.—Loss, damage, detri
Latin · n7219iactus P. of iacio.
Latin · n7220 · brief source recordiactus ūs, m Source etymology: IA- , a throwing, casting, hurling, throw, cast: fulminum: Pulveris, V.: teli iactu abesse, a spear's throw, L.: femineus, i. e. by a woman, O.: quatere fenestras Iactibus, i. e. by throwin
Latin · n7221iaculābilis e, adj. Source etymology: iaculor , to be hurled, fit for throwing: telum, O.
Latin · n7222 · brief source recordiaculātor ōris, m Source etymology: iaculor , a thrower, caster, hurler: audax (truncorum), H.: maximus, a crack shot, Iu.: Lycotas, the spearman, O.—Plur, lightarmed soldiers, carrying javelins, L.
Latin · n7223iaculātrīx īcis, f Source etymology: iaculator , a javelin thrower, huntress: (Diana), O.
Latin · n7224 · brief source recordiaculor ātus, ārī, dep. Source etymology: iaculum , to throw, cast, hurl: e nubibus ignem, V.: silicem in hostīs, O.: puppibus ignes (i. e. in puppīs), V.—To throw the javelin, fight with the javelin: laudem consequi iac
Latin · n7225iaculum ī, n Source etymology: IA- , a dart, javelin: iaculorum multitudo: iacula eminus emissa, S.: (litterae) in iaculo inligatae, Cs.: iaculi certamina, V.: trans finem expeditum, H.—A casting-net, fishing-net, O.
Latin · n7226iam adj. I. Of time, at the moment, at the present moment, now, at this time, just now, at present: iam satis credis sobrium esse me, T.: saltūs reficit iam roscida luna, V.: Iam melior, iam, diva, precor, V.: iura ipsa
Latin · n7227iam dūdum, iam iam, iam iamque, iam pridem, iandūdum see iam.
Latin · n7230 · brief source recordiambēus adj. , i)a/mbeios, iambic: trimetri, H.
Latin · n7228 · brief source recordiambus ī, m , i)/ambos, an iambic foot, iambus, H., C.—An iambic poem, iambic poetry: quem Hipponactis iambus laeserat: modum Pones iambis, H.
Latin · n7229Iāniculum ī, n Source etymology: Ianus , one of the hills of Rome, site of the mythical citadel of Janus, C., L., V., O.
Latin · n7231īānitor ōris, m Source etymology: ianua , a door-keeper, porter, janitor: carceris: Crispini, H.: Caeli, i. e. Janus, O.: ingens, Cerberus, V.
Latin · n7232iānua ae, f Source etymology: IA- , a door, house-door: nostra, T.: Ciceronis, S.: frangere, H.—An entrance, gate, door: inferni regis, V.: urbs Asiae, the key: gemini vasta maris, O.: Ianua Baiarum est, on the way to, I
Latin · n7233Iānuārius adj. Source etymology: Ianus , of Janus: mensis, January.—As subst m. (sc. mensis), a. d. VII. Idūs Ianuari, Cs.—Of January, of the month of January: Kalendis Ianuariis, on New-year's day: Nonae, Cs.
Latin · n7234Iānus ī, m Source etymology: IA- , an old Italian deity, good of doors, passages, and entrances, of all beginnings, and of the month of January: anceps, with two faces, O.: bifrons, V.: Ianus Quirini, H.—The temple of Ja
Latin · n7235Iāpys ydis, adj., of the Iapydes (in Illyria), V.
Latin · n7236 · brief source recordIāpyx ygis, adj., of Iapyx, Iapygian, Apulian, Calabrian: equus, V.—As subst: Daunus, i. e. king of Apulia, O.; (sc. ventus), the wind from Apulia, V., H.
Latin · n7237iaspis idis, f , i)/aspis, a green precious stone, jasper: fulva, V.: praeclara, Iu.
Latin · n7238 · brief source recordībam ībat, imperf. of eo.
Latin · n7239 · brief source recordibī or ibi adv. Source etymology: 2 I- , in space, in that place, there: ibi tum filius aderat, T.: fugit Tarquinios et ibi suas fortunas constituit: quā in parte adfuit, ibi pugnatum, S.—Of time, on the spot, then, ther
Latin · n7240ibīdem adv. Source etymology: ibi+-dem (demonstr. suffix) , in space, in the same place, in that very place, just there, on the spot: teque ibidem pervolvam in luto, T.: vel praemissis vel ibidem relictis Mauris, S.: alq
Latin · n7241ībis idis (acc. ībim, C., ībin, O., Iu.; plur. ībes, C., acc. ībīs, C.), f , i)=bis, the ibis (a water-bird of Egypt).
Latin · n7242 · brief source recordibiscum see hibiscum.
Latin · n7243 · brief source recordībō fut. of eo.
Latin · n7244 · brief source recordibrida see hibrida.
Latin · n7245 · brief source recordiccircō see idcirco.
Latin · n7246 · brief source recordichneumōn onis, m , i)xneu/mwn, an Egyptian rat, ichneumon.
Latin · n7247 · brief source recordictericus adj. , i)kteriko/s, jaundiced, Iu.
Latin · n7249 · brief source recordīctus P. of ico.
Latin · n7250 · brief source recordīctus ūs, m Source etymology: 1 IC- , a blow, stroke, stab, cut, thrust, bite, sting, wound: uno ictu securis: gladiatoris: scutis uno ictu pilorum transfixis, Cs.: non caecis ictibus volnerari, L.: medicari cuspidis ict
Latin · n7251id-eō adv., for that reason, on that account, therefore: neque ideo est causa deterior: atque ideo ad Pompeium contendit, Cs.: fugacissimi, ideoque tam diu superstites, Ta.: nec cellis ideo contende Falernis, V.—With app
Latin · n7256Īd. see Idus.
Latin · n7252 · brief source recordidcircō or iccircō adv. Source etymology: id-+abl. of circus , on that account, for that reason, therefore. neque idcirco minus, sed pariter incedere, S.: data venia est poëtis; idcircone vager? H.: Sed non idcirco posue
Latin · n7253īdem eadem, idem (gen. ēiusdem; plur nom. eīdem or īdem; dat. and abl. eīsdem or īsdem; the forms eōdem, eādem, eundem, etc., often disyl. in poetry), pron. Source etymology: 2 I-+-dem (demonstr. suffix) , the same: Ille
Latin · n7254identidem adv. Source etymology: idem+et+idem , again and again, repeatedly, often, now and then, at intervals, ever and anon, continually, constantly, habitually: referebam oculos ad terram identidem: identidem in causā
Latin · n7255idiōta ae, m , i)diw/ths, an uneducated man, ignorant person, layman, outsider: nos, quos iste idiotas appellat: ludos nobis idiotis relinquet.
Latin · n7257idōneē adv. Source etymology: idoneus , fitly, suitably.
Latin · n7258 · brief source recordidōneus adj., fit, meet, proper, becoming, suitable, apt, capable, convenient, sufficient: rerum initium, T.: quos idoneos ducebat, consilium habet, S.: auctor, responsible: minus idoneum hominem praemio adficere, i. e.
Latin · n7259Īdūs īduum, f the ides, middle of the month (the fifteenth day of March, May, July, and October; the thirteenth of every other month): res ante Idūs acta sic est; nam haec Idibus mane scripsi: Iduum Martiarum consolatio:
Latin · n7260iecusculum ī, n dim. Source etymology: iecur , a little liver.
Latin · n7261 · brief source recordiēiūnē adj. with comp. Source etymology: ieiunus , meagrely, dryly, feebly, without ornament, spiritlessly: disputare: dici ieiunius.
Latin · n7262iēiūnitās ātis, f Source etymology: ieiunus .—Prop., a fasting; hence, fig., of speech, dryness, poverty, meagreness: ieiunitatem et famem malle quam, etc.: bonarum artium, destitution.
Latin · n7263iēiūnium ī, n Source etymology: ieiunus , a fasting, fast-day, fast: instituendum Cereri, L.: longa ieiunia, O.: ieiunia indicere, H.—Hunger: ieiunia pascere, O —Leanness, poorness (of animals), V.
Latin · n7264iēiūnus adj. with comp, fasting, abstinent, hungry: plebecula: canis, H.: serpens, Pr.: cor pora, L.: lupus ieiunis dentibus acer, H.: fames, extreme, Iu.: odium, i. e. on an empty stomach, Iu.: ieiunae negare aquam, thi
Latin · n7265igitur conj. Source etymology: 1 AG- , introducing an inference, then, therefore, thereupon, accordingly, consequently: sequitur, ut nihil obstet; ergo omnia prospere, igitur beate: fingite igitur cogitatione, etc.: noli
Latin · n7266īgnārus adj. Source etymology: 2 in+gnarus , ignorant, not knowing, unacquainted with, unskilled in, inexperienced, unaware. tu me ignaro, nec opinante, inscio notes, etc.: ubi imperium ad ignaros pervenit, etc., S.: obp
Latin · n7267īgnāvē adv. with comp. Source etymology: ignavus , sluggishly, slothfully, without spirit: ne quid faciamus: dicere multa, flatly, H.: carpere ignavius herbas, V.
Latin · n7268īgnāvia ae, f Source etymology: ignavus , inactivity, laziness, idleness, sloth, listlessness, cowardice, worthlessness: nemo ignaviā inmortalis factus est, S.: contraria fortitudini: per luxum atque ignaviam aetatem age
Latin · n7269īgnāvus adj. with comp. and sup. Source etymology: 2 in+gnavus , inactive, lazy, slothful, idle, sluggish, listless, without spirit, cowardly, dastardly: adeon me ignavom putas, Ut, etc., T.: homo ignavior: miles: ex ign
Latin · n7270īgnēscō —, —, ere, inch. Source etymology: ignis , to take fire, become inflamed, burn, kindle: ut mundus ignesceret.—Of passion, to blaze out, take fire: Rutulo Ignescunt irae, V.
Latin · n7271A historical dictionary can preserve useful evidence and superseded analyses at the same time. These records retain their source identity; no parent edge, sound law, first-use date or confidence score is generated from a sentence’s position.
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