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FAMILY.

Middle English leggen / leyen stabilizes as lay while pronunciation and spelling converge on the modern form.

Old English lecgan continues into Middle English with palatal and spelling developments represented by leggen and leyen.

Old English lecgan continues reconstructed Proto-Germanic *lagojanan with West Germanic sound development.

Proto-Germanic *lagojanan is a causative formation in the PIE *legh- lie-and-lay family.

A published alternative derives Latin lēx from a laid-down formation in *legh- rather than the gather root *leǵ-.

Latin lēx has traditionally been connected with the gather / collect family; published work argues for a root with initial *s.

Greek λέγω is traditionally derived from PIE *leǵ-; some scholarship argues that an initial *s should be reconstructed.

λόγος is a verbal noun in the λέγω family, with an o-grade formation represented in traditional analysis.

Greek ἐτυμολογία contains the -λογία formation belonging to the λόγος family.

Latin borrowed Greek ἐτυμολογία.

Old French transmitted the learned Latin form.

English adapted the learned French form and later aligned spelling with the classical model.