Whemmle
Whemmle, hwem′l, Whummle, hwum′l, n. an overthrow: (Scot.) confusion.—v.t. to whelm, overthrow. [Freq. form of whelm.]
English · e-38700-9292 · brief source recordHistorical source · 1908
Thomas Davidson (editor). Read this edition’s full extracted entries and its original proposals. Publication here preserves a source; it does not endorse every claim.
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Whemmle, hwem′l, Whummle, hwum′l, n. an overthrow: (Scot.) confusion.—v.t. to whelm, overthrow. [Freq. form of whelm.]
English · e-38700-9292 · brief source recordWhen, hwen, adv. and conj. at what time? at which time: at or after the time that: while.—interj. (Shak.) an exclamation of impatience, like what!—conj. When′as (Shak.), when: whereas.—adv. and conj. Whence (also From wh
English · e-38700-9293Where, hwār, adv. and conj. at which place, at what place? to what place, to which place? (Shak.) whence, whereas: wherever.—n. (Shak.) situation, place.—adv. and conj. Whereabout′, about which, about where: near what?—a
English · e-38700-9294Wherry, hwer′i, n. a shallow, light boat, sharp at both ends for speed:—pl. Wherr′ies.—n. Wherr′y-man, one who rows a wherry. [Ety. dub.; perh. conn. with Ice. hverfr, crank—hverfa, to turn.]
English · e-38700-9295Wherry, hwer′i, n. a liquor made from the pulp of crab-apples.
English · e-38700-9296 · brief source recordWhet, hwet, v.t. to sharpen by rubbing: to make keen: to excite: (obs.) to preen:—pr.p. whet′ting: pa.t. and pa.p. whet′ted.—n. act of sharpening: something that sharpens the appetite.—ns. Whet′-stone, a stone for sharpe
English · e-38700-9297Whether, hweth′ėr, interrog. and rel. pron. signifying which of two.—conj. which of two alternatives.—interrog. adv. introducing the first of two questions, the second being introduced by or—also conj.—Whether or no (col
English · e-38700-9298Whethering, hweth′ėr-ing, n. (prov.) the retention of the afterbirth in cows.
English · e-38700-9299 · brief source recordWhew, Wheugh, hwū, interj. expressing wonder or dismay.—n. a whistling sound noting astonishment.—v.i. to utter such a sound.
English · e-38700-9300Whew, hwū, v.i. (prov.) to bustle about.
English · e-38700-9301 · brief source recordWhey, hwā, n. the watery part of milk, separated from the curd, esp. in making cheese.—adjs. Whey′ey, Whey′ish, of whey: like whey.—n. Whey′-face, a pale or white face, caused by fright.—adj. Whey′-faced.—ns. Whey′ishnes
English · e-38700-9302Which, hwich, interrog. pron. what one of a number?—also used adjectively.—rel. pron. (obs.) who, whom: now used of things only.—prons. Whichev′er, Whichsoev′er, every one which: whether one or other.—(obs.) Which...he,
English · e-38700-9303Whid, hwid, n. (Scot.) a rapid movement.—v.i. to move quickly, to whisk.—v.i. Whid′der, to whiz. [Prob. conn. with W. chwid, a jerk; or perh. A.S. hwitha, a breeze.]
English · e-38700-9304Whid, hwid, n. (Scot.) a lie: (obs.) a word: (prov.) a quarrel.—v.i. to lie.—Cut boon whids, to speak good words. [Perh. A.S. cwide, a word—cwethan, to say.]
English · e-38700-9305Whidah-bird. See Whydah.
English · e-38700-9306 · brief source recordWhiff, hwif, n. a sudden puff of air or smoke from the mouth: a slight blast: a light kind of outrigger boat: (prov.) a glimpse.—v.t. to throw out in whiffs: to puff.—v.i. to go out or off in a whiff.—ns. Whiff′er; Whiff
English · e-38700-9307Whiff, hwif, v.i. to fish with a hand-line.—n. Whiff′ing. [Whip.]
English · e-38700-9308 · brief source recordWhiffletree, hwif′l-trē, n. a swingletree.—Also Whip′pletree. [From whifle, to turn. Cf. Whiff.]
English · e-38700-9309 · brief source recordWhig, hwig, n. the name, since 1830 almost superseded by 'Liberal,' of one of the great English political parties: a Scotch Presbyterian, first so called in the middle of the 17th century: (U.S.) one of those who in the
English · e-38700-9310Whig, hwig, v.i. (Scot.) to jog along.
English · e-38700-9311 · brief source recordWhig, hwig, n. (prov.) sour whey, buttermilk.
English · e-38700-9312 · brief source recordWhiggamore, hwig′a-mōr, n. originally a person who came from the west and south-west of Scotland to Leith to buy corn: one of the 7000 Western Covenanters who marched on Edinburgh in 1648, sealing the doom of Charles I.:
English · e-38700-9313Whigmaleerie, hwig-ma-lē′ri, n. (Scot.) a trinket, knick-knack: a whim. [Orig. uncertain.]
English · e-38700-9314 · brief source recordWhile, hwīl, n. a space of time: trouble spent.—adv. during the time that: at the same time that, as long as.—v.t. to cause to pass without irksomeness (with away).—conjs. While, Whilst, as long as: at the same time that
English · e-38700-9315Whilk, hwilk, pron. an obsolete form of which.
English · e-38700-9316 · brief source recordWhilly, hwil′i, v.t. (Scot.) to cajole.—v.i. Whill′y-whaw, to make wheedling speeches.—n. cajolery.—adv. smooth-tongued, wheedling. [Prob. a mixture of wile and wheedle.]
English · e-38700-9317Whim, hwim, n. a caprice: a fancy: a machine for raising ore, a mine.—v.i. to turn round, to be seized with a whim.—v.t. to cause to turn.—adjs. Whim′my, Whim′sical, full of whims, odd, fantastical.—ns. Whimsical′ity, Wh
English · e-38700-9318Whimbrel, hwim′brel, n. a bird of the family Scolopacidæ, allied to the curlew and like it in form, plumage, and habits, but smaller, and having a shorter bill.—Also Wim′brel. [Prob. imit.]
English · e-38700-9319Whimper, hwim′pėr, v.i. to cry with a low, whining voice.—n. a peevish cry.—ns. Whim′perer, one who whimpers; Whim′pering, peevish crying.—adv. Whim′peringly.—Be on the whimper, to be peevish and ready to cry. [Scot. whi
English · e-38700-9320Whimple, hwim′pl (Spens.). Same as Wimple.
English · e-38700-9321 · brief source recordWhin, hwin, n. gorse, furze.—n. Whin′-chat, a bird very similar in appearance, esp. when it assumes its duller autumn plumage, to the Stone-chat, a summer visitant of Britain.—adj. Whin′ny, abounding in whins. [W. chwyn,
English · e-38700-9322Whin, hwin, n. See Whinstone.
English · e-38700-9323 · brief source recordWhine, hwīn, v.i. to utter a plaintive, shrill cry: to complain in an unmanly way.—n. a plaintive cry: an affected nasal tone of complaint.—ns. Whī′ner; Whī′ning.—adv. Whī′ningly. [A.S. hwínan, to whine; Ice. hvína.]
English · e-38700-9324Whinge, hwinj, v.i. (Scot.) to whine. [Whine.]
English · e-38700-9325 · brief source recordWhinger, hwing′ėr, n. a dirk.—Also Whin′iard and Whin′yard. [Prob. a corr. of hanger.]
English · e-38700-9326 · brief source recordWhinnock, hwin′ok, n. (prov.) the smallest pig in a litter: a milk-pail.
English · e-38700-9327 · brief source recordWhinny, hwin′i, v.i, to neigh:—pa.t. and pa.p. whinn′ied.—n. a neigh. [Freq. of whine.]
English · e-38700-9328 · brief source recordWhinstone, hwin′stōn, n. a popular name in Scotland for any hard and compact kind of stone, as distinguished from sandstone or freestone and rocks of slaty structure.—Also Whin. [Perh. corr. from whernstone, quernstone,
English · e-38700-9329Whinyard. See Whinger.
English · e-38700-9330 · brief source recordWhip, hwip, n. that which whips: a lash with a handle for punishing or driving: a driver, coachman: one who enforces the attendance of a political party: a whipper-in, the person who manages the hounds: a call made on me
English · e-38700-9331Whip-poor-will, hwip′-pōōr-wil′, n. a species of goat-sucker, a native of North America. [So named from the fancied resemblance of its notes to the words whip poor Will.]
English · e-38700-9334Whippet, hwip′et, n. (obs.) a kind of dog, a cross between a greyhound and spaniel.
English · e-38700-9332 · brief source recordWhippletree. See Whiffletree.
English · e-38700-9333 · brief source recordWhippy, hwip′i, adj. (Scot.) active, nimble.—n. a pert young woman.
English · e-38700-9335 · brief source recordWhir, hwėr, n. a sound from rapid whirling.—v.i. to whirl round with a noise.—v.t. (Shak.) to hurry away with a whizzing sound:—pr.p. whir′ring; pa.t. and pa.p. whirred.—n. Whir′ring. [Dan. hvirre, to whirl; ult. imit.]
English · e-38700-9336Whirl, hwėrl, n. a turning with rapidity: anything that turns with velocity.—v.i. to revolve rapidly.—v.t. to turn round rapidly: to carry away rapidly, as on wheels.—ns. Whirl′-about′, anything that turns round rapidly;
English · e-38700-9337Whirret, hwir′et, n. (obs.) a blow.—v.t. to give a box on the ear to: to vex.—Also Whirr′ick.
English · e-38700-9338 · brief source recordWhirry, hwėr′i, v.i. (Scot.) to fly rapidly.
English · e-38700-9339 · brief source recordWhish, hwish, v.i. to move with the whizzing sound of rapid motion. [Imit.]
English · e-38700-9340 · brief source recordWhish, hwish, interj. hush!—also Whisht.—adj. (obs.) silent.
English · e-38700-9341 · brief source recordWhisk, hwisk, v.t. to move with a quick motion: to sweep or stir rapidly.—v.i. to move nimbly and rapidly.—n. a rapid sweeping motion: a small bunch of anything used for a brush: a small instrument for beating or whiskin
English · e-38700-9342Whisk, hwisk, n. whist. [So called from the rapid action of sweeping the cards off the table after a trick has been won.]
English · e-38700-9343Whisket, hwis′ket, n. (prov.) a basket.
English · e-38700-9344 · brief source recordWhisky, Whiskey, hwis′ki, n. a spirit made by the distillation of the fermented extract from malted and unmalted cereals, potatoes, or any starch-yielding material—the best qualities made either from malted barley alone,
English · e-38700-9345Whisky, Whiskey, hwis′ki, n. a light gig.
English · e-38700-9346 · brief source recordWhisky-jack, hwis′ki-jak, n. the gray or Canada jay.—Also Whis′ky-john. [Amer. Ind. wiss-ka-tjan.]
English · e-38700-9347 · brief source recordWhisper, hwis′pėr, v.i. to speak with a low sound: to speak very softly: to plot secretly.—v.t. to utter in a low voice or under the breath.—n. a low, hissing voice or sound: cautious or timorous speaking: a secret hint:
English · e-38700-9348Whist, hwist, adj. hushed: silent.—v.i. to become silent.—v.t. (Spens.) to hush or silence.—interj. hush! silence! be still! [Akin to hist!]
English · e-38700-9349Whist, hwist, n. a well-known game at cards, played with the whole pack, by two against two.—ns. Whist′-play, play in the game of whist; Whist′-play′er.—Dummy whist (see Dummy); Five point Whist, whist played without cou
English · e-38700-9350Whistle, hwis′l, v.i. to make a shrill sound by forcing the breath through the lips contracted: to make a like sound with an instrument: to sound shrill: to inform by whistling, to become informer.—v.t. to form or utter
English · e-38700-9351Whit, hwit, n. the smallest particle imaginable: a bit. [By-form of wight, a creature.]
English · e-38700-9352 · brief source recordWhit-Monday, hwit′-mun′dā, n. the Monday following Whitsunday.
English · e-38700-9357 · brief source recordWhite, hwīt, adj. of the colour of pure snow: pale, pallid: colourless: pure: unblemished: purified from sin: bright: burnished without ornament: transparent and colourless, as of wine: pertaining to the Carmelite monks:
English · e-38700-9353Whither, hwith′ėr, adv. to what place? to which place: to what: whithersoever.—adv. Whithersoev′er, to whatever place.—No whither, to no place. [A.S. hwider, from the stem of who. Cf. Thither, There.]
English · e-38700-9354Whitleather, hwit′leth-ėr, n. leather dressed with alum, white leather: the paxwax or nuchal ligament of the ox.
English · e-38700-9355 · brief source recordWhitlow, hwit′lō, n. a painful inflammatory affection of the fingers, almost always proceeding to suppuration, paronychia.—n. Whit′low-grass, a small British saxifrage: the small Draba verna of America. [A corr. of whick
English · e-38700-9356Whitsour, hwit′sowr, n. a kind of summer apple.
English · e-38700-9358 · brief source recordWhitsun, hwit′sun, adj. pertaining to, or observed at, Whitsuntide.—ns. Whit′sun-ale, a festival formerly held at Whitsuntide; Whit′sunday, Whit′suntide, the seventh Sunday after Easter, commemorating the day of Pentecos
English · e-38700-9359Whittaw, hwit′aw, n. (prov.) a saddler.—Also Whitt′awer.
English · e-38700-9360 · brief source recordWhittie-whattie, hwit′i-hwot′i, v.i. (Scot.) to mutter, whisper.—n. language intended to deceive.
English · e-38700-9361 · brief source recordWhittle, hwit′l, v.t. to pare or cut with a knife: to cut to an edge.—v.i. to cut wood aimlessly: (obs. slang) to confess at the gallows.—n. a small pocket-knife. [M. E. thwitel—A.S. thwítan, to cut.]
English · e-38700-9362Whittle, hwit′l, n. (prov.) a woollen shawl: a blanket. [A.S. hwítel, a white mantle—hwít, white.]
English · e-38700-9363 · brief source recordWhiz, hwiz, v.i. to make a hissing sound, like an arrow or ball flying through the air:—pr.p. whiz′zing; pa.t. and pa.p. whizzed.—n. a hissing sound.—ns. Whiz′zer; Whiz′zing.—adv. Whiz′zingly. [Imit.; cf. Wheeze, Whist,
English · e-38700-9364Who, hōō, pron. (both rel. and interrog.) what person? which person.—pron. Whoev′er, every one who: whatever person.—Who but he, who else? he only.—As who should say, as if one should say.—The who (Shak.), who. [A.S. hwá
English · e-38700-9365Whoa, hwō, interj. stop!
English · e-38700-9366 · brief source recordWhole, hōl, adj. sound, as in health (so in B.): unimpaired: containing the total amount, number, &c.: all: not defective: complete: in mining, as yet unworked.—n. the entire thing: a system or combination of parts.—adv.
English · e-38700-9367Whom, hōōm, pron. objective case of who.—prons. Whomev′er, Whomsoev′er, objective case of whoever, whosoever. [A.S. hwám, which was orig. dat. of hwá, who, and replaced in the 12th and 13th centuries the older accus. hwo
English · e-38700-9368Whommle, hwom′l, Whomble, hwomb′l, v.t. (prov.). Same as Whemmle.
English · e-38700-9369 · brief source recordWhoobub, hōō′bub, n. (Shak.). Same as Hubbub.
English · e-38700-9370 · brief source recordWhoop, hwōōp, or hōōp, n. a loud eager cry.—v.i. to give a clear, sharp cry: to shout in scorn, eagerness, &c.—v.t. to insult with shouts.—interj. (Shak.) ho!—ns. Whoop′er, one who whoops: a species of swan; Whoop′ing-co
English · e-38700-9371Whoot. See Hoot.
English · e-38700-9372 · brief source recordWhop, Whap, hwop, v.t. (coll.) to whip.—v.i. to flop on the ground.—n. Whop′per, one who whops: anything very large, esp. a monstrous lie.—adj. Whop′ping (slang), very large. [Whip.]
English · e-38700-9373Whore, hōr, n. a woman who prostitutes her body for hire, a prostitute, harlot, strumpet, hence any unchaste woman.—v.i. to practise lewdness.—v.t. to corrupt by lewd commerce.—ns. Whore′dom, unlawful sexual intercourse:
English · e-38700-9374Whorl, hworl, n. a number of leaves in a circle round the stem: a turn in a spiral shell: a volution—e.g. in the ear: the fly of a spindle.—p.adj. Whorled, having whorls: arranged in the form of a whorl or whorls. [By-fo
English · e-38700-9375Whortleberry, hwor′tl-ber-i, n. a widely-spread health plant with a purple edible berry, called also the Bilberry—in Scotland, Blaeberry—sometimes abbrev. Whort. [A.S. wyrtil, a shrub (Ger. wurzel, root), dim. of wyrt, r
English · e-38700-9376Whose, hōōz, pron. the possessive case of who or which.—pron. Whosesoev′er (B.), of whomsoever. [M. E. hwas—A.S. hwæs, gen. of hwá, who.]
English · e-38700-9377Whoso, hōō′so, Whosoever, hōō-so-ev′ėr, indef. rel. pron. every one who: whoever.
English · e-38700-9378 · brief source recordWhot, hwot, adj. (Spens.). Same as Hot.
English · e-38700-9379 · brief source recordWhummle, a form of whemmle.
English · e-38700-9380 · brief source recordWhunstane, a form of whinstone.
English · e-38700-9381 · brief source recordWhy, hwī, adv. and conj. for what cause or reason? on which account: wherefore.—interj. used us an expletive or exclamation.—n. Why′-not (obs.), a dilemma.—Why, so (Shak.), an expression of unwilling consent.—The cause w
English · e-38700-9382Whydah, Whidah, hwid′a, n. a genus of birds of the Weaver family, natives of the tropical parts of Africa, often brought to Britain as cage-birds. [From the country of Whydah in Dahomey.]
English · e-38700-9383Wick, wik, n. a creek. [Ice. vík, a bay. Cf. Viking.]
English · e-38700-9384 · brief source recordWick, wik, v.t. in curling, to strike a stone in an oblique direction. [Prob. A.S. wícan, to bend.]
English · e-38700-9385 · brief source recordWick, wik, n. the twisted threads of cotton or other substance in a candle or lamp which draw up the inflammable liquid to a flame. [A.S. weoca; allied to weak—A.S. wác.]
English · e-38700-9386Wick, wik, adj. (prov.) quick, alive.—n. a lively person.
English · e-38700-9387 · brief source recordWick, wik, n. a village or town, as in Berwick, Greenwich. [A.S. wíc—L. vicus, a village.]
English · e-38700-9388 · brief source recordWicked, wik′ed, adj. evil in principle or practice: deviating from morality: sinful: ungodly: mischievous: (prov.) active, brisk.—n. (B.) a wicked person, (pl.) wicked persons collectively.—adv. Wick′edly.—n. Wick′edness
English · e-38700-9389Wicken, wik′n, n. the mountain-ash or rowan-tree.—Also Wick′y.
English · e-38700-9390 · brief source recordWicker, wik′ėr, n. a small pliant twig or osier: wickerwork.—adj. made of twigs or osiers.—adj. Wick′ered, made of wicker: covered with wickerwork.—n. Wick′erwork, basketwork of any kind. [M. E. wiker—A.S. wicen, pa.p. o
English · e-38700-9391Wicket, wik′et, n. a small gate: one of three upright rods bowled at in cricket: a batsman's stay at the wicket: the ground where the wickets are placed.—ns. Wick′et-door, -gate, a wicket; Wick′et-keep′er, in cricket, th
English · e-38700-9392Widdershins, Widershins, &c. See Withershins.
English · e-38700-9393 · brief source recordWiddy, wid′i, provincial form of widow and of withy (see Withe).
English · e-38700-9394 · brief source recordWide, wīd, adj. extended far: having a considerable distance between: broad: distant: bulging, expanded: deviating, errant, wild.—n. wideness: in cricket, a ball that goes wide of the wicket, counting one to the batting
English · e-38700-9395Widgeon, Wigeon, wij′on, n. a genus of Ducks having the bill shorter than the head, the legs short, the feet rather small, the wings long and pointed, and the tail wedge-shaped: a fool. [O. Fr. vigeon—L. vipio, vipionis,
English · e-38700-9396Widow, wid′ō, n. a woman who has lost her husband by death.—v.t. to bereave of a husband: to strip of anything valued: (Shak.) to endow with a widow's right: to be widow to.—ns. Wid′ow-bench, a widow's share of her husba
English · e-38700-9397Wield, wēld, v.t. to use with full command: to manage: to use.—adj. Wiel′dable, capable of being wielded.—ns. Wiel′der; Wiel′diness.—adjs. Wield′less (Spens.), not capable of being wielded, unmanageable; Wiel′dy, capable
English · e-38700-9398Wiery, wē′ri, adj. (obs.) wet, marshy, moist. [A.S. wær, a pond.]
English · e-38700-9399 · brief source recordWife, wīf, n. a woman: a married woman: the mistress of a house, a hostess—often in this sense 'goodwife.'—n. Wife′hood, the state of being a wife.—adjs. Wife′less, without a wife; Wife′-like, Wife′ly. [A.S. wíf; Ice. ví
English · e-38700-9400Wig, wig, n. an artificial covering of hair for the head, worn to conceal baldness, formerly for fashion's sake, as in the full-dress full-bottomed form of Queen Anne's time, still worn by the Speaker and by judges, and
English · e-38700-9401Wig, wig, v.t. (coll.) to scold.—n. Wig′ging, a scolding. [Prob. derived from 'to snatch at one's wig,' to handle roughly.]
English · e-38700-9402Wigan, wig′an, n. a stiff canvas-like fabric for stiffening shirts, borders, &c. [Wigan, the town.]
English · e-38700-9403 · brief source recordWigeon. See Widgeon.
English · e-38700-9404 · brief source recordWiggle, wig′l, v.i. (prov.) to waggle, wriggle.—n. a wiggling motion.—n. Wigg′ler, one who wriggles.
English · e-38700-9405 · brief source recordWight, wīt, n. a creature or a person—used chiefly in sport or irony. [A.S. wiht, a creature, prob. from wegan, to move, carry; Ger. wicht. Cf. Whit.]
English · e-38700-9406Wight, wīt, adj. swift, nimble: courageous, strong.—adv. Wight′ly, swiftly, nimbly. [Ice. vígr, warlike—víg, war (A.S. wíg).]
English · e-38700-9407Wigwag, wig′wag, v.i. to twist about, to signal by means of flags.—adj. twisting.—adv. to and fro.
English · e-38700-9408 · brief source recordWigwam, wig′wam, n. an Indian hut. [Eng. corr. of Algonkin word.]
English · e-38700-9409 · brief source recordWild, wīld, adj. frolicsome, light-hearted: being in a state of nature: not tamed or cultivated: uncivilised: desert: unsheltered: violent: eager, keen: licentious: fantastic: wide of the mark.—n. an uncultivated region:
English · e-38700-9410Wild, wīld, a variety of weald.
English · e-38700-9411 · brief source recordWildgrave, wīld′grāv, n. a German noble, whose office was connected with hunting. [Ger. wild, game, graf, count.]
English · e-38700-9412 · brief source recordWile, wīl, n. a trick: a sly artifice.—v.t. to beguile, inveigle: coax, cajole: to make to pass easily or pleasantly (confused with while).—adj. Wile′ful, full of wiles. [A.S. wíl, wíle; Ice. vél, væl, a trick. Doublet g
English · e-38700-9413Will, wil, n. power of choosing or determining: volition: choice or determination: pleasure: command: arbitrary disposal: feeling towards, as in good or ill will: disposition of one's effects at death, the written docume
English · e-38700-9414Will-o'-the-wisp, wil′-o-the-wisp′, n. the ignis-fatuus: any deluding person or thing.
English · e-38700-9417 · brief source recordWill-worship, wil′-wur′ship, n. (B.) worship that is self-invented, superstitious observance without divine authority.
English · e-38700-9419 · brief source recordWillet, wil′et, n. a North American bird of the snipe family, belonging to the tattler group—also Stone-curlew.
English · e-38700-9415 · brief source recordWilliewaught, wil′i-wäht, n. (Scot.), for gude-willie waught. [See Waught.]
English · e-38700-9416 · brief source recordWillow, wil′ō, n. any tree or shrub of the genus Salix, having slender, pliant branches: the wood of the willow: a cricket-bat.—v.t. to beat with willow rods, as in cleaning cotton, &c.—adj. Will′owed, abounding with, or
English · e-38700-9418Willy, wil′i, n. (prov.) a willow basket.
English · e-38700-9420 · brief source recordWilly-nilly, wil′i-nil′i, adv. willing or unwilling.—adj. vacillating. [Will and nill.]
English · e-38700-9421 · brief source recordWilt, wilt, v.i. to droop, lose energy.—v.t. to render limp or pithless. [Cf. Welk; cf. Ger. welk, withered.]
English · e-38700-9422 · brief source recordWilt, wilt, 2d pers. sing. of will.
English · e-38700-9423 · brief source recordWily, wī′li, adj. full of wiles or tricks: using craft or stratagem: artful: sly.—adv. Wī′lily.—n. Wī′liness, cunning.
English · e-38700-9424 · brief source recordWimble, wim′bl, n. an instrument for boring holes, turned by a handle.—v.t. to bore through with such. [Scand., Dan. vimmel, auger; conn. with Old Dut. weme, a wimble, and wemelen, to whirl.]
English · e-38700-9425Wimble, wim′bl, adj. (Spens.) active, nimble. [Sw. vimmel, giddy—vima, to be giddy; allied to whim.]
English · e-38700-9426 · brief source recordWimple, wim′pl, n. a hood or veil folded round the neck and face (still a part of a nun's dress): a flag.—v.t. to hide with a wimple: (Shak.) to hoodwink: to lay in folds.—v.i. to ripple: (Spens.) to lie in folds. [A.S.
English · e-38700-9427Win, win, v.t. to get by labour: to gain in contest: to allure to kindness, to gain: to achieve, effect: to attain: to induce: in mining, to sink down to a bed of coal: to obtain the favour of.—v.i. to gain the victory:
English · e-38700-9428Win, win, v.t. (Scot.) to dry by exposure to the wind. [Wind.]
English · e-38700-9429 · brief source recordWince, wins, v.i. to shrink or start back: to be affected acutely, as by a sarcasm: to be restive, as a horse uneasy at its rider.—n. Win′cer, one who winces. [O. Fr. guinchir, ganchir, to wince—Old High Ger. wenkan (Ger
English · e-38700-9430Wincey, Winsey, win′si, n. a cloth, plain or twilled, usually with a cotton warp and woollen filling—same as linsey-woolsey (q.v.).
English · e-38700-9431Winch, winsh, n. the crank of a wheel or axle: a kind of hoisting machine: a dyer's reel suspended horizontally by the ends of its axis over the vat, so as to allow the cloth to descend into either compartment of the bat
English · e-38700-9432Wind, wind (poet. wīnd), n. air in motion: breath: flatulence: anything insignificant: the wind instruments in an orchestra: air impregnated with scent: a hint or suggestion of something secret, publicity: (slang) a part
English · e-38700-9433Wind, wīnd, v.t. to turn: to twist: to coil: to haul or hoist, as by a winch: to encircle: to change: (Spens.) to weave.—v.i. to turn completely or often: to turn round something: to twist: to move spirally: to meander:
English · e-38700-9434Windlass, wind′las, n. a modification of the wheel and axle, used for raising weights, consisting of a revolving cylinder.—v.i. to use a windlass.—v.t. to hoist by means of such. [Skeat explains as a corruption, due to c
English · e-38700-9435Windlass, wind′las, n. (Shak.) indirect, crafty action.—v.i. to take a round-about course. [For wind-lace, a winding course; from wind (n.) and lace, a twist.]
English · e-38700-9436Windle, win′dl, n. an engine for turning: a dry measure. [A.S. windel—windan, to turn.]
English · e-38700-9437 · brief source recordWindlestraw, win′dl-straw, n. the stalk of various grasses. [A.S. windel, a woven basket, streów, straw.]
English · e-38700-9438 · brief source recordWindow, win′dō, n. an opening in the wall of a building for air and light: the frame in the opening: a cover, lid.—v.t. to furnish with windows: (Shak.) to make rents in: (Shak.) to place in a window.—ns. Wind′ow-bar, a
English · e-38700-9439Windring, wīnd′ring, adj. (Shak.) winding.
English · e-38700-9440 · brief source recordWindsor, win′zor, adj. pertaining to Windsor, as in Wind′sor-chair, a kind of strong, plain, polished chair, made entirely of wood; Wind′sor-soap, a kind of perfumed brown toilet-soap.
English · e-38700-9441Wine, wīn, n. the fermented juice of the grape: a liquor made from other fruits: (fig.) intoxication: a wine-drinking, a wine-party.—ns. Wine′-bag, a wine-skin: a tippler; Wine′-bibb′er, a bibber or drinker of wine: a dr
English · e-38700-9442Wing, wing, n. the organ of a bird, or other animal or insect, by which it flies: flight, means of flying: anything resembling a wing, any side-piece, the side of a building, &c.: one of the longer sides of crown-works o
English · e-38700-9443Wink, wingk, v.i. to move the eyelids quickly: to give a hint by winking: to seem not to see, connive at (gener. with at): to flicker, twinkle, sparkle.—v.t. to close and open quickly.—n. act of winking: a hint given by
English · e-38700-9444Winkle=Periwinkle (q.v.).
English · e-38700-9445 · brief source recordWinna, win′a, a Scotch form for will not.
English · e-38700-9446 · brief source recordWinning, win′ing, adj. and n.—n. Win′ner.—adv. Win′ningly. [Win.]
English · e-38700-9447 · brief source recordWinnock, win′ok, n. (Scot.) a window.—Also Win′dock.
English · e-38700-9448 · brief source recordWinnow, win′ō, v.i. to separate the chaff from the grain by wind: to fan: to examine: to sift: to blow upon: (Milt.) to set in motion: (rare) to flap, flutter.—v.i. to separate chaff from grain.—n. a fan for winnowing.—n
English · e-38700-9449Winsey=Wincey (q.v.).
English · e-38700-9450 · brief source recordWinsome, win′sum, adj. cheerful: pleasant: attractive.—adv. Win′somely.—n. Win′someness. [A.S. wyn-sum, pleasant—wyn, joy (Ger. wonne).]
English · e-38700-9451Winter, win′tėr, n. the cold season of the year: a year: any season of cheerlessness: the last corn of the harvest, a harvest festival.—adj. wintry.—v.i. to pass the winter.—v.t. to feed, or to detain, during winter.—ns.
English · e-38700-9452Winter, win′tėr, n. an appliance for fixing on the front of a grate, to keep warm a tea-kettle or the like.
English · e-38700-9453 · brief source recordWinter's-bark, win′tėrs-bärk, n. a stimulant, aromatic, and tonic bark, named from Captain Winter, who first brought it from the Strait of Magellan in 1579.
English · e-38700-9454Wintle, win′tl v.i. (Scot.) to stagger.—n. a stagger.
English · e-38700-9455 · brief source recordWiny, wī′ni, adj. having the qualities of, or resembling, wine: influenced by wine.
English · e-38700-9456 · brief source recordWinze, winz, n. (Scot.) a curse. [Wish.]
English · e-38700-9457 · brief source recordWinze, winz, n. in mining, a small ventilating shaft between two levels. [Prob. related to winnow.]
English · e-38700-9458 · brief source recordWipe, wīp, v.t. to clean by rubbing (with away, off, out): cleanse, clear away: to apply solder to with a piece of cloth or leather: (coll.) to beat.—n. act of cleaning by rubbing: a blow: a scar: (slang) handkerchief.—n
English · e-38700-9459Wire, wīr, n. a thread of metal: the metal thread used in telegraphy, &c.: the string of an instrument: the slender shaft of the plumage of certain birds: a telegram: (slang) a clever pickpocket: (Shak.) the lash, scourg
English · e-38700-9460Wis, wis, v. (in the form I wis) erroneously used as 'I know.' [I wis is the M. E. adv. i-wis—A.S. ge-wis, certainly; cf. Ger. ge-wiss.]
English · e-38700-9461Wisard, wiz′ard, n. Same as Wizard.
English · e-38700-9462 · brief source recordWisdom, wiz′dum, n. quality of being wise: judgment: right use of knowledge: learning: (B.) skilfulness, speculation, spiritual perception: the apocryphal Book of the Wisdom of Solomon (see Apocrypha).—n. Wis′dom-tooth,
English · e-38700-9463Wise, wīz, adj. having wit or knowledge: able to make use of knowledge well: judging rightly: discreet: learned: skilful: dictated by wisdom: containing wisdom: pious, godly.—adjs. Wise′-heart′ed, having wisdom: prudent;
English · e-38700-9464Wise, wīz, v.t. (Scot.) to guide in a certain direction, to incline.
English · e-38700-9465 · brief source recordWise, wīz, n. way, manner.—In any wise, In no wise, in any way, in no way; On this wise, in this way. [A.S. wíse, orig. wiseness; Ger. weise; akin to wise (1) and wit. Doublet guise.]
English · e-38700-9466Wiseacre, wī′zā-kėr, n. one who pretends to wisdom without grounds, a simpleton quite unconscious of being such. [Perh. through the medium of Dutch from Ger. weissager, a soothsayer, weissagen, to foretell—Old High Ger.
English · e-38700-9467Wish, wish, v.i. to have a desire: to long (so in B.): to be inclined.—v.t. to desire or long for: to ask: to invoke: (Shak.) to recommend.—n. desire, longing: thing desired: expression of desire.—n. Wish′er.—adj. Wish′f
English · e-38700-9468Wish-wash, wish′-wosh, n. (coll.) anything wishy-washy.—adj. Wish′y-wash′y, thin and weak, diluted, feeble. [Formed from wash.]
English · e-38700-9470Wishtonwish, wish′ton-wish, n. the North American prairie-dog. [Amer. Ind.]
English · e-38700-9469 · brief source recordWisket, wis′ket, n. (prov.) a basket.
English · e-38700-9471 · brief source recordWisp, wisp, n. a small bundle of straw or hay: a small broom: will-o'-the-wisp: a disease affecting the feet of cattle.—v.t. to rub down with a wisp.—adj. Wis′py, like a wisp. [M. E. wisp, wips, conn. with wipe; cf. Low
English · e-38700-9472Wist, wist, v.pa.t. (B.) knew. [A.S. wiste, pa.t. of witan, 3d pers. sing. pr.t. wát, to know. Cf. Wit.]
English · e-38700-9473 · brief source recordWistaria, wis-tā′ri-a, n. a genus of leguminous plants, some of the species amongst the most magnificent ornamental climbers known in English gardens, named from the American anatomist, Caspar Wistar (1761-1818).
English · e-38700-9474Wistful, wist′fōōl, adj. hushed: full of thought: thoughtful: earnest: eager, wishful, longing.—adv. Wist′fully.—n. Wist′fulness.—adv. Wist′ly (Shak.), silently, earnestly. [Most prob. for whistful, whistly—i.e. silently
English · e-38700-9475Wistiti=Ouistiti (q.v.)—Wis′tit (obs.).
English · e-38700-9476 · brief source recordWit, wit, v.i. to know:—pr.t. 1st pers. sing. Wot; 2d, Wost (erroneously Wot′test); 3d, Wot (erroneously Wot′teth):—pl. 1st, 2d, 3d, Wot; pa.t. Wist (erroneously Wot′ted); pr.p. Wit′ting, Weet′ing (erroneously Wot′ting);
English · e-38700-9477Wit, wit, n. understanding: a mental faculty (chiefly in pl.): the power of combining ideas with a ludicrous effect, the result of this power: ingenuity: (rare) imagination: (obs.) information.—adj. Wit′less, wanting wit
English · e-38700-9478Wit, wit, n. a person of understanding or judgment, esp. a person who has a keen perception of the ludicrous and can express it neatly. [Perh. a use of the preceding word; others trace through A.S. wita, gewita, a counse
English · e-38700-9479Wit-cracker, wit′-krak′ėr, n. (Shak.) a joker, jester.
English · e-38700-9483 · brief source recordWitan, wit′an, n.pl. members of the Witenagemot. [Pl. of A.S. wita, a man of knowledge. See preceding words.]
English · e-38700-9480 · brief source recordWitch, wich, n. a woman regarded as having supernatural or magical power and knowledge through compact with the devil or some minor evil spirit: a hag, crone: (coll.) a fascinating young girl: (Shak.) a wizard.—v.t. to b
English · e-38700-9481Witch, Witch-elm, wich, wich′-elm, n. the common wild elm—also Witch′-hā′zel.—n. Witch′en, the mountain-ash or rowan. [A.S. wice, the service-tree—wícan, to bend.]
English · e-38700-9482Wite, wīt, v.t. (Spens.) to blame, to reproach.—n. (Spens.) blame, reproach.—adj. Wite′less (Spens.), blameless. [A.S. wítan, to punish, fine (Ice. víta); ult. conn. with witan, to know.]
English · e-38700-9484Witenagemot, wit′e-na-ge-mōt′, n. the supreme council of England in Anglo-Saxon times, composed of the bishops, the ealdormen of shires, and a number of the king's friends and dependents, the king's thanes. It was thus p
English · e-38700-9485With, n. Same as Withe.
English · e-38700-9486 · brief source recordWith, with, prep. denoting nearness, agreement, or connection: by: in competition or contrast: on the side of: immediately after: among: possessing: in respect of, in the regard of: like: by, by means of, through: showin
English · e-38700-9487Withdraw, with-draw′, v.t. to draw back or away: to take back: to recall.—v.i. to retire: to go away.—ns. Withdraw′al, Withdraw′ment; Withdraw′er; Withdraw′ing-room, a room used to retire into: a drawing-room. [Pfx. with
English · e-38700-9488Withe, with, or wīth, Withy, with′y, n. a flexible twig, esp. of willow: a band of twisted twigs: an elastic handle to a tool to save the hand from the shock of blows: a boom-iron.—adj. Withy (with′i or wī′thi), made of
English · e-38700-9489Wither, with′ėr, v.i. to fade or become dry: to lose freshness: to shrink: waste.—v.t. to cause to dry up: to cause to decay, perish, waste.—adj. With′ered, dried up.—n. With′eredness.—adj. With′ering, blasting, blightin
English · e-38700-9490Withers, with′ėrz, n.pl. the ridge between the shoulder-bones of a horse and behind the root of the neck.—adj. With′er-wrung, injured in the withers. [A.S. wither, against, an extension of with, against.]
English · e-38700-9491A historical dictionary can preserve useful evidence and superseded analyses at the same time. These records retain their source identity; no parent edge, sound law, first-use date or confidence score is generated from a sentence’s position.
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