Supraprotest
Supraprotest, sū-pra-prō′test, n. acceptance or payment of a bill of exchange, by one not a party to it, after protest for non-acceptance or non-payment.
English · e-38700-3891Historical source · 1908
Thomas Davidson (editor). Read this edition’s full extracted entries and its original proposals. Publication here preserves a source; it does not endorse every claim.
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Supraprotest, sū-pra-prō′test, n. acceptance or payment of a bill of exchange, by one not a party to it, after protest for non-acceptance or non-payment.
English · e-38700-3891Suprarenal, sū-pra-rē′nal, adj. situated above the kidneys.
English · e-38700-3892 · brief source recordSuprascapular, sū-pra-skap′ū-lar, adj. situated above the scapula or shoulder-blade.—Also Sūprascap′ulary.
English · e-38700-3893 · brief source recordSuprasensible, sū-pra-sen′si-bl, adj. above the reach of the senses.
English · e-38700-3894 · brief source recordSupraspinal, sū-pra-spī′nal, adj. situated above the spine.—adj. Supraspī′nous, above a spine or spinous process.
English · e-38700-3895 · brief source recordSupreme, sū-prēm′, adj. highest: greatest: most excellent.—n. the highest point: the chief, the superior.—n. Suprem′acy, state of being supreme; highest authority or power.—adv. Supreme′ly.—ns. Supreme′ness, Suprem′ity.—
English · e-38700-3896Sura, sōō′ra, n. a chapter of the Koran.—Also Su′rah. [Ar. sūra, a step.]
English · e-38700-3897 · brief source recordSura, sōō′ra, n. the sap of the palmyra and coco-palm, &c. [Hind. surā.]
English · e-38700-3898 · brief source recordSuraddition, sur-a-dish′un, n. (Shak.) something added, as to a name.
English · e-38700-3899 · brief source recordSurah, sū′ra, n. a soft twilled silk fabric.—Also Surah silk.
English · e-38700-3900 · brief source recordSural, sū′ral, adj. pertaining to the calf of the leg. [L. sura, the calf.]
English · e-38700-3901 · brief source recordSurance, shōōr′ans, n. (Shak.) assurance.
English · e-38700-3902 · brief source recordSurat, sū-rat′, n. coarse uncoloured cotton made at Surat, 160 miles north of Bombay.
English · e-38700-3903 · brief source recordSurbase, sur′bās, n. a cornice or series of mouldings above the base of a pedestal.—adj. Surbased′.—n. Surbase′ment.
English · e-38700-3904 · brief source recordSurbate, sur-bāt′, v.t. (Spens.) to bruise, as the feet by travel.—Also Surbet′. [Prob. Fr. solbatu, solbature—sole, the sole, battu, pa.p. of battre, to beat.]
English · e-38700-3905Surbed, sur-bed′, v.t. to set edgewise, as a stone with reference to the grain.
English · e-38700-3906 · brief source recordSurcease, sur-sēs′, v.i. to cease.—v.t. to cause to cease.—n. cessation. [O. Fr. sursis, pa.p. of surseoir—L. super-sedēre, to refrain from.]
English · e-38700-3907Surcharge, sur-chärj′, v.t. to overcharge or overload.—n. an excessive load: an overcharge: an extra charge: a painting in lighter enamel over a darker which serves as the ground.—adj. Surcharged′, overloaded.—n. Surchar
English · e-38700-3908Surcingle, sur′sing-gl, n. a girth or strap for holding a saddle on an animal's back: the girdle of a cassock.—v.t. to surround with such. [L. super, above, cingulum, a belt.]
English · e-38700-3909Surcoat, sur′kōt, n. an overcoat, generally applied to the long flowing drapery of knights anterior to the introduction of plate-armour: a short robe worn by ladies over the tunic at the close of the 11th century. [O. Fr
English · e-38700-3910Surculus, sur′kū-lus, n. a shoot from a root-stock, a sucker.—adjs. Surculig′erous, bearing such; Sur′culose, producing such. [L.]
English · e-38700-3911Surd, surd, adj. (alg.) involving surds: produced by the action of the speech organs on the breath (not the voice), as the 'hard' sounds k, t, p, f, &c.: deaf: (obs.) unheard, senseless.—n. (alg.) a quantity inexpressibl
English · e-38700-3912Sure, shōōr, adj. secure: fit to be depended on; certain: strong: confident beyond doubt.—advs. Sure, Surely, firmly, safely: certainly, assuredly.—adj. Sure′footed, walking firmly or securely: not liable to stumble.—adv
English · e-38700-3913Surety, shōōr′ti, n. certainty: he who, or that which, makes sure: security against loss: one who becomes bound for another, a sponsor.—ns. Sure′tyship, Sure′tiship, state of being surety: obligation of one person to ans
English · e-38700-3914Surf, surf, n. the foam made by the dashing of waves.—ns. Surf′-bird, a plover-like bird found on the Pacific coasts of North and South America, akin to sandpipers and turnstones, and sometimes called Boreal sandpiper an
English · e-38700-3915Surface, sur′fās, n. the exterior part of anything.—adj. Sur′faced, having a surface.—ns. Sur′faceman, a miner employed in open-air working: a workman employed in keeping a railway-bed in repair; Sur′face-print′ing, prin
English · e-38700-3916Surfeit, sur′fit, v.t. to fill to satiety and disgust.—n. excess in eating and drinking: sickness or satiety caused by overfullness.—ns. Sur′feiter (Shak.), one who surfeits, a glutton; Sur′feiting, eating overmuch: glut
English · e-38700-3917Surficial, sur-fish′al, adj. formed on the surface, as opposed to Subterranean.
English · e-38700-3918 · brief source recordSurfrappé, sur-frap′ā, adj. restruck or restamped—of a coin. [Fr.]
English · e-38700-3919 · brief source recordSurfusion, sur-fū′shun, n. the condition of being liquid below fusing-point.
English · e-38700-3920 · brief source recordSurge, surj, n. the rising or swelling of a large wave.—v.i. to rise high: to swell.—adj. Sur′gy, full of surges or waves: billowy. [L. surgĕre, to rise.]
English · e-38700-3921Surgeon, sur′jun, n. one who treats injuries or diseases by manual operations.—ns. Sur′geoncy, Sur′geonship, the office or employment of a surgeon in the army or navy; Sur′gery, act and art of treating lesions or malform
English · e-38700-3922Suricate, sū′ri-kāt, n. a long-legged South African carnivore, allied to the civet, genette, and ichneumon.
English · e-38700-3923 · brief source recordSurinam-toad, sū-ri-nam′-tōd, n. a South American toad-like amphibian.
English · e-38700-3924 · brief source recordSurloin, the preferable form of sirloin (q.v.).
English · e-38700-3925 · brief source recordSurly, sur′li, adj. morose: uncivil: tempestuous.—adv. Sur′lily.—n. Sur′liness. [For sir-ly, for sir-like, arrogant.]
English · e-38700-3926 · brief source recordSurmaster, sur′mas-tėr, n. a master in a school next in rank to a headmaster.
English · e-38700-3927 · brief source recordSurmise, sur-mīz′, n. suspicion: conjecture.—v.t. to imagine: to suspect.—adjs. Surmī′sable, Surmī′sant.—n. Surmī′ser. [O. Fr.,—surmettre, to accuse—L. super, upon, mittĕre, to send.]
English · e-38700-3928Surmount, sur-mownt′, v.t. to mount above: to surpass: to overcome, get the better of.—adj. Surmount′able, that may be surmounted.—n. Surmount′ableness.—adj. Surmount′ed, surpassed: overcome: (archit.) denoting an arch o
English · e-38700-3929Surmullet, sur-mul′et, n. a mulloid food-fish of the genus Mullus, with two long barbels on the throat.
English · e-38700-3930 · brief source recordSurname, sur′nām, n. a name over and above the Christian name: the family name.—v.t. to call by a surname.—adj. Surnom′inal. [Formed from Fr. sur—L. super, over and above, and Eng. name, on the analogy of Fr. sur-nom.]
English · e-38700-3931Surpass, sur-pas′, v.t. to pass beyond: to exceed: to excel: to go past in space.—adj. Surpass′able, that may be surpassed.—p.adj. Surpass′ing, passing beyond others: excellent in a high degree.—adv. Surpass′ingly.—n. Su
English · e-38700-3932Surplice, sur′plis, n. a white linen garment worn over the cassock by clerks of all degrees, most commonly used for the service of the choir, and also employed, along with the stole, by priests in the administration of t
English · e-38700-3933Surplus, sur′plus, n. the overplus: excess above what is required.—n. Sur′plusage, overplus. [Fr., from sur—L. super, over, plus, more.]
English · e-38700-3934Surprise, sur-prīz′, n. act of taking unawares: the emotion caused by anything sudden: amazement.—v.t. to come upon suddenly or unawares: to lead or bring unawares, to betray (with into): to strike with wonder or astonis
English · e-38700-3935Surquedry, sur′kwe-dri, n. (Spens.) pride, arrogance—also Sur′quidry.—adj. Sur′quedous.
English · e-38700-3936 · brief source recordSurrebound, sur-e-bownd′, v.i. to rebound again and again: to give back echoes.
English · e-38700-3937 · brief source recordSurrebut, sur-e-but′, v.i. to reply to a defendant's rebutter.—ns. Surrebut′tal, a plaintiff's evidence or presentation of evidence, in response to a defendant's rebuttal; Surrebut′ter, the plaintiffs reply, in common la
English · e-38700-3938Surreined, sur′rānd, adj. (Shak.) injured by driving, overworked.
English · e-38700-3939 · brief source recordSurrenal, sur-rē′nal, adj. situated above the kidneys.
English · e-38700-3940 · brief source recordSurrender, sur-ren′dėr, v.t. to deliver over: to resign.—v.i. to yield up one's self to another.—n. act of yielding, or giving up to another.—ns. Surrenderee′, one to whom a legal surrender is made; Surren′derer, one who
English · e-38700-3941Surreptitious, sur-rep-tish′us, adj. done by stealth or fraud.—adv. Surrepti′tiously. [L., from surripĕre, surreptum—sub, under, rapĕre, to seize.]
English · e-38700-3942Surrey, sur′ā, n. (U.S.) a light four-wheeled vehicle for four persons, usually with two seats in a box mounted on side-bars.
English · e-38700-3943Surrogate, sur′rō-gāt, n. a substitute: the deputy of an ecclesiastical judge.—ns. Sur′rogāteship; Surrogā′tion, subrogation; Surrogā′tum, that which comes in place of something else. [L. surrogāre, ātum—sub, in the plac
English · e-38700-3944Surround, sur-rownd′, v.t. to go round about; to encompass, environ: to cut off from communication or retreat.—n. Surround′ing, an encompassing: (pl.) things which surround, external circumstances. [O. Fr. suronder—L. su
English · e-38700-3945Sursize, sur-sīz′, n. a penalty in feudal times for non-payment of castle-guard rent on the appointed day.
English · e-38700-3946 · brief source recordSurtax, sur′taks, n. an additional tax on certain articles.—v.t. to lay such a tax upon.
English · e-38700-3947 · brief source recordSurtout, sur-tōō′, -tōōt′, n. a close-bodied frock-coat: (fort.) a raised portion of the parapet of a work at the angles, to protect from enfilade fire. [Fr.,—Low L. super-totus, an outer garment.]
English · e-38700-3948Surveillance, sur-vel′yans, n. a being vigilant or watchful: inspection.—adj. Surveill′ant. [Fr.,—surveiller—sur, over—L. super, veiller, to watch—L. vigilāre.]
English · e-38700-3949Survey, sur-vā′, v.t. to see or look over: to inspect: to superintend: to examine: to measure and estimate, as land—(obs.) Surview′.—ns. Sur′vey, oversight: view: examination: the measuring of land, or of a country: gene
English · e-38700-3950Survive, sur-vīv′, v.t. to live beyond: to outlive.—v.i. to remain alive.—n. Survī′val, a surviving or living after: any custom or belief surviving in folklore from a more or less savage earlier state of society, long af
English · e-38700-3951Surya, sōōr′ya, n. the sun-god in Hindu mythology. [Sans. sūrya, the sun.]
English · e-38700-3952 · brief source recordSusceptible, sus-sep′ti-bl, adj. capable of receiving anything: impressible: disposed to admit.—ns. Susceptibil′ity, Suscep′tibleness, quality of being susceptible: capability: sensibility.—adv. Suscep′tibly.—adj. Suscep
English · e-38700-3953Suscitate, sus′i-tāt, v.t. to excite, rouse.—n. Suscitā′tion. [L. suscitāre, -ātum—sub, under, citāre, to arouse.]
English · e-38700-3954 · brief source recordSuspect, sus-pekt′, v.t. to mistrust: to imagine to be guilty: to doubt: to have a slight opinion that something exists, but without sufficient evidence, to conjecture.—v.i. to imagine guilt, to be suspicious.—n. a perso
English · e-38700-3955Suspend, sus-pend′, v.t. to hang one thing beneath another: to make to depend on: to make to stop for a time: to delay: to debar from any privilege, office, emolument, &c. for a time.—ns. Suspen′ded-animā′tion, the tempo
English · e-38700-3956Suspercollate, sus-pėr-kol′āt, v.t. to hang. [Sus. per coll., abbrev. for L. suspensio per collum, hanging by the neck.]
English · e-38700-3957Suspicion, sus-pish′un, n. act of suspecting: the imagining of something without evidence or on slender evidence: mistrust: (coll.) a slight quantity of, as of spirits.—adj. Suspi′cious, full of suspicion: showing suspic
English · e-38700-3958Suspire, sus-pīr′, v.i. to fetch a deep breath, to sigh, to breathe.—n. Suspirā′tion, act of sighing.—adj. Suspir′ious, sighing. [L. suspīrāre—sub, under, spirāre, to breathe.]
English · e-38700-3959Sustain, sus-tān′, v.t. to hold up: to bear: to maintain: to relieve: to prove: to sanction: to prolong.—adjs. Sustain′able, that may be sustained; Sustained′, kept up at one uniform pitch.—ns. Sustain′er, one who, or th
English · e-38700-3960Susurrant, sū-sur′ant, adj. murmuring, whispering.—n. Susurrā′tion, a soft murmur.—adv. Susur′ringly.—adj. Susur′rous, whispering, rustling.—n. Susur′rus, a soft murmuring, a whispering. [L. susurrāre, -ātum, to whisper.
English · e-38700-3961Sutile, sū′til, adj. done by stitching. [L. sutilis—suĕre, to sew.]
English · e-38700-3962 · brief source recordSutler, sut′lėr, n. a person who follows an army and sells liquor or provisions: a camp-hawker.—n. Sut′lery, a sutler's work: a sutler's store.—adj. Sut′ling, pertaining to sutlers: engaged in the occupation of a sutler.
English · e-38700-3963Sutor, sū′tor, n. a cobbler.—adj. Sutō′rial. [L.]
English · e-38700-3964 · brief source recordSutra, sōōt′ra, n. in Sanskrit literature, the technical name of aphoristic rules, and of works consisting of such rules—the groundworks of the ritual, grammatical, metrical, and philosophical literature of India being w
English · e-38700-3965Suttee, sut-tē′, n. a usage long prevalent in India, in accordance with which, on the death of her husband, the faithful widow burned herself on the funeral pyre along with her husband's body.—n. Suttee′ism, the practice
English · e-38700-3966Suttle, sut′l, adj. light. [Subtle.]
English · e-38700-3967 · brief source recordSuture, sū′tūr, n. the mode of connection between the various bones of the cranium and face—serrated, when formed by the union of two edges of bone with projections and indentations fitting into one another—squamous, whe
English · e-38700-3968Suversed, su-verst′, adj. versed and belonging to the supplement.
English · e-38700-3969 · brief source recordSuzerain, sū′ze-rān, n. a feudal lord: supreme or paramount ruler.—n. Sū′zerainty, the dominion of a suzerain: paramount authority. [O. Fr.,—sus—Late L. susum, for sursum=sub-versum, above; the termination in imitation o
English · e-38700-3970Svelt, svelt, adj. in art, free, easy, bold. [Fr.,—It.]
English · e-38700-3971 · brief source recordSwab, swob, n. a mop for cleaning or drying floors or decks, or for cleaning out the bore of a cannon: a bit of sponge, &c., for cleansing the mouth of a sick person: (slang) a naval officer's epaulet: a lubber or clumsy
English · e-38700-3972Swack, swak, v.i. (Scot.) to drink greedily.
English · e-38700-3973 · brief source recordSwack, swak, adj. (Scot.) active, nimble.
English · e-38700-3974 · brief source recordSwad, swad, n. a country lout.
English · e-38700-3975 · brief source recordSwaddle, swod′l, v.t. to swathe or bind tight with clothes, as an infant.—ns. Swadd′ler, an Irish papist's name for a Methodist, &c.; Swadd′ling-band, Swadd′ling-cloth, a cloth for swaddling an infant:—pl. Swadd′ling-clo
English · e-38700-3976Swaddy, swod′i, n. a soldier, esp. a militiaman.
English · e-38700-3977 · brief source recordSwag, swag, n. (slang) anything obtained by plunder: baggage, esp. that carried by one tramping through the bush, a swagman's pack: the subsidence of a mine-roof: a festoon or hanging cluster of flowers.—ns. Swag′ger, Sw
English · e-38700-3978Swag, swag, v.i. to sink down by its own weight.—adj. Swag′-bell′ied, having a large projecting belly. [Prob. conn. with sway.]
English · e-38700-3979Swage, swāj, n. a tool used for making mouldings on sheet-iron.
English · e-38700-3980 · brief source recordSwage, swāj, v.t. and v.i. (Milt.) to assuage.
English · e-38700-3981 · brief source recordSwagger, swag′ėr, v.i. to swing the body in a blustering defiant way: to brag noisily, to bully.—n. boastfulness: insolence of manner.—adj. (slang) very fashionable.—n. Swagg′erer.—adj. and n. Swagg′ering.—adv. Swagg′eri
English · e-38700-3982Swahili, swa-hē′li, n. the name given to the people of Zanzibar and the opposite coast belonging to the Bantu stock, with an Arab infusion, and speaking a Bantu tongue modified by Arabic.—adj. Swahi′lian. [Ar. Waswahili,
English · e-38700-3983Swain, swān, n. a young man: a peasant: a country lover.—n. Swain′ing, love-making.—adj. Swain′ish, boorish.—n. Swain′ishness, boorishness. [Ice. sveinn, young man, servant, Dan. svend, servant.]
English · e-38700-3984Swale, swāl, n. a shady spot: a lower tract of rolling prairie.
English · e-38700-3985 · brief source recordSwallow, swol′ō, n. a migratory bird with long wings, which seizes its insect food on the wing: a genus (Hirundo) and family (Hirundinidæ) of passerine birds, with long and pointed wings.—adj. Swall′ow-tailed, like a swa
English · e-38700-3986Swallow, swol′ō, v.t. to receive through the gullet into the stomach: to engulf: to absorb: to occupy: to exhaust.—n. Swall′ower. [A.S. swelgan, to swallow; cog. with Ger. schwelgen.]
English · e-38700-3987Swam, swam, pa.t. of swim.
English · e-38700-3988 · brief source recordSwamp, swomp, n. wet, spongy land: low ground filled with water.—v.t. to sink in, or as in a swamp: to overset, or cause to fill with water, as a boat.—adj. Swamp′y, consisting of swamp: wet and spongy. [Scand., Dan. and
English · e-38700-3989Swan, swon, n. a genus of birds constituting a very distinct section of the Duck family Anatidæ, having the neck as long as the body, noted for grace and stateliness of movement on the water.—ns. Swan′-goose, the China g
English · e-38700-3990Swang, swang, n. (prov.) a swamp.
English · e-38700-3991 · brief source recordSwank, swangk, adj. (Scot.) slender, pliant: agile, supple—also Swank′ing.—n. Swank′y, an active fellow. [A.S. swancor, pliant; Ger. schwank.]
English · e-38700-3992Swanky, Swankie, swangk′i, n. poor thin beer or any sloppy drink, even sweetened water and vinegar.
English · e-38700-3993 · brief source recordSwanpan. See Shwanpan.
English · e-38700-3994 · brief source recordSwap, swop, v.t. to barter.—n. an exchange.—adj. Swap′ping, large. [Swop.]
English · e-38700-3995 · brief source recordSwape, swāp, n. (prov.) a pump-handle: a large oar or sweep: a sconce for holding a light.—v.i. to sweep: to place aslant.—n. Swape′-well, a well from which water is raised by a well-sweep.
English · e-38700-3996Sward, swawrd, n. the grassy surface of land: green turf—also Swarth.—v.t. to cover with sward.—adjs. Sward′ed, Sward′y, covered with sward. [A.S. sweard; Dut. zwoord, Ger. schwarte.]
English · e-38700-3997Sware, swār (B.), pa.t. of swear.
English · e-38700-3998 · brief source recordSwarf, swärf, v.i. to faint.—n. a swoon.
English · e-38700-3999 · brief source recordSwarf, swärf, n. the grit from a grindstone in grinding cutlery wet.
English · e-38700-4000 · brief source recordSwarm, swawrm, n. a body of humming or buzzing insects: a cluster of insects, esp. of bee: a great number: throng.—v.i. to gather as bees: to appear in a crowd: to throng: to abound: to breed multitudes.—v.t. to cause to
English · e-38700-4001Swarm, swawrm, v.i. to climb a tree by scrambling up by means of arms and legs (with up).
English · e-38700-4002 · brief source recordSwarth, swawrth, n. (Shak.). Same as Swath.
English · e-38700-4003 · brief source recordSwarth, swawrth, n. a wraith, apparition of a person about to die.
English · e-38700-4004 · brief source recordSwarthy, swawrth′i, adj. of a blackish complexion: dark-skinned: tawny—also Swart, Swarth.—adv. Swarth′ily.—ns. Swarthi′iness; Swart′-star (Milt.), the dog-star, so called because at the time of its appearance it darkens
English · e-38700-4005Swarve, swawrv, v.i. to swerve.
English · e-38700-4006 · brief source recordSwash, swosh, v.t. to dash or splash.—v.i. to make a splashing noise, to wash up against.—ns. Swash′-buck′ler, a bully, a blusterer; Swash′er (Shak.), one who swashes, a blusterer.—adj. Swash′ing, slashing, crushing.—n.p
English · e-38700-4007Swastika, swäs′ti-ka, n. the same as Fylfot (q.v.).—Also Svas′tika and Gammadion. [Sans., 'fortunate.']
English · e-38700-4008 · brief source recordSwat, swot (Spens.), pa.t. of sweat.
English · e-38700-4009 · brief source recordSwatch, swach, n. a strip of cloth as a sample. [Swath.]
English · e-38700-4010 · brief source recordSwath, swawth, n. a line of grass or corn cut by the scythe: the sweep of a scythe.—adj. Swath′y. [A.S. swathu, a track; Dut. zwade, also a scythe.]
English · e-38700-4011Swathe, swāth, v.t. to bind with a band or bandage.—n. a bandage. [A.S. swethian; cf. Swaddle.]
English · e-38700-4012 · brief source recordSwats, swats, n. (Scot.) new ale: thin sowens.
English · e-38700-4013 · brief source recordSwatter, swat′ėr, v.i. (prov.) to spill water about. [Cf. Dut. swaddren, to dabble in water.]
English · e-38700-4014 · brief source recordSway, swā, v.t. to swing or wield with the hand: to incline to one side: to influence by power or moral force: to govern: to hoist, raise.—v.i. to incline to one side: to govern: to have weight or influence.—n. the sweep
English · e-38700-4015Sweal, swēl, v.t. to scorch.—v.i. to melt and run down: to burn away slowly. [A.S. swelan.]
English · e-38700-4016 · brief source recordSwear, swār, v.i. to affirm, calling God to witness: to give evidence on oath: to utter the name of God or of sacred things profanely.—v.t. to utter, calling God to witness: to administer an oath to: to declare on oath:—
English · e-38700-4017Sweard, swērd, n. (Spens.) sword.
English · e-38700-4018 · brief source recordSweat, swet, n. the moisture from the skin, the state of one who sweats, diaphoresis: labour: drudgery.—v.i. to give out sweat or moisture: to toil, drudge for poor wages: to suffer penalty, smart.—v.t. to give out, as s
English · e-38700-4019Sweath-band, swēth′-band, n. (Spens.) a swaddling-band. [Swathe.]
English · e-38700-4020 · brief source recordSwede, swēd, n. a native of Sweden; a Swedish turnip.—adj. Swēd′ish, pertaining to Sweden, to Swedish turnips, gloves of undressed kid, &c.
English · e-38700-4021Swedenborgian, swē-dn-bor′ji-an, n. one who holds the religious doctrines of Emanuel Swedenborg, a Swedish philosopher (1688-1772), founder of the New Jerusalem Church.—n. Swedenbor′gianism.
English · e-38700-4022Sweeny, swē′ni, n. atrophy of a muscle.
English · e-38700-4023 · brief source recordSweep, swēp, v.t. to wipe or rub over with a brush or broom: to carry along or off by a long brushing stroke or force: to destroy or carry off at a stroke: to strike with a long stroke: to carry with pomp: to drag over:
English · e-38700-4024Sweer, Sweir, swēr, adj. (Scot.) lazy, unwilling. [A.S. swǽr, swár, heavy.]
English · e-38700-4025 · brief source recordSweet, swēt, adj. pleasing to the taste or senses: tasting like sugar: fragrant: melodious: beautiful, grateful to the eye: fresh, as opposed to salt or to sour: pure: recent, not stale, sour, or putrid: mild, soft, gent
English · e-38700-4026Swell, swel, v.i. to grow larger: to expand: to rise into waves: to heave: to be inflated: to bulge out: to grow louder: to be bombastic, to strut: to become elated, arrogant, or angry: to grow upon the view: to grow mor
English · e-38700-4027Swelt, swelt, v.i. (Spens.) to swelter.
English · e-38700-4028 · brief source recordSwelter, swelt′ėr, v.i. to be faint or oppressed with heat: to perspire copiously from heat.—v.t. to cause to faint, to overpower, as with heat.—p.adj. Swelt′ering.—adv. Swelt′eringly.—adj. Swelt′ry, sultry, oppressive w
English · e-38700-4029Swept, swept, pa.t. and pa.p. of sweep.
English · e-38700-4030 · brief source recordSwerve, swėrv, v.i. to turn, depart from any line, duty, or custom: to incline: to rove, wander.—n. an act of swerving.—adj. Swerve′less, that does not swerve.—n. Swerv′er, one who swerves. [A.S. sweorfan; Dut. zwerven.]
English · e-38700-4031Sweven, swē′vn, n. (obs.) a dream.—v.t. and v.i. to sleep, dream. [A.S. swefen, sleep, dream.]
English · e-38700-4032 · brief source recordSwift, swift, adj. moving quickly: fleet, rapid: speedy: ready.—n. a genus (Cypselus) and family (Cypselidæ) of picarian birds, resembling the swallows in general appearance and habits, but most closely allied by anatomi
English · e-38700-4033Swig, swig, n. a pulley with ropes not parallel.—v.t. to tighten a rope by hauling at right angles to its lead: to castrate by ligating the scrotum and making the testicles slough off. [Prob. swag.]
English · e-38700-4034Swig, swig, n. a large draught: one who drinks deep.—v.t. to drink by large draughts, to gulp down. [Prob. conn. with A.S. swelgan, to swallow.]
English · e-38700-4035Swill, swil, v.t. or v.i. to drink greedily or largely, to drink habitually, to drench one's self with: to wash, rinse.—n. a large draught of liquor: the liquid mixture given to swine.—ns. Swill′er; Swill′ing.—n.pl. Swil
English · e-38700-4036Swim, swim, v.i. to float, as opposed to sink: to move on or in water: to be borne along by a current: to glide along with a waving motion: to be dizzy: to be drenched: to overflow: to abound.—v.t. to pass by swimming: t
English · e-38700-4037Swinck, swingk, v.i. (Spens.). Same as Swink.
English · e-38700-4038 · brief source recordSwindge, swindj, v.t. (Milt.). Same as Swinge (1).
English · e-38700-4039 · brief source recordSwindle, swin′dl, v.t. to cheat under the pretence of fair dealing.—n. the act of swindling or defrauding: anything not really what it appears to be.—adj. Swin′dleable, capable of being swindled.—ns. Swin′dler, one who d
English · e-38700-4040Swine, swīn, n.sing. and pl. a well-known quadruped with bristly skin and long snout, fed for its flesh: a pig: pigs collectively.—ns. Swine′herd, a herd or keeper of swine; Swine′-pox, chicken-pox; Swin′ery, a place whe
English · e-38700-4041Swing, swing, v.i. to sway or wave to and fro, as a body hanging in air: to move forward with swaying gait: to vibrate: to practise swinging: to turn round at anchor: to be hanged.—v.t. to move to and fro: to cause to wa
English · e-38700-4042Swinge, swinj, v.t. to beat, chastise: to forge, weld together: to wave to and fro.—n. a lash, a lashing movement.—n. Swinge′-buck′ler (Shak.), one who pretends to feats of arms, a blusterer.—adj. Swinge′ing, great, huge
English · e-38700-4043Swinge, swinj, v.t. (Spens.). Same as Singe.
English · e-38700-4044 · brief source recordSwingle, swing′gl, v.t. to dress or separate the fibrous parts of flax from the woody substance by beating.—n. an implement for this purpose.—ns. Swing′le, the part of the flail which falls on the grain in threshing; Swi
English · e-38700-4045Swinish, swī′nish, adj. like or befitting swine: gross: brutal.—adv. Swin′ishly.—n. Swin′ishness.
English · e-38700-4046 · brief source recordSwink, swingk, v.i. (Spens.) to labour, to toil, to drudge.—v.t. to tire out with labour.—n. labour.—adj. Swink′ed (Milt.), wearied with labour, fatigued. [A.S. swincan, to labour; cf. swingan, swing.]
English · e-38700-4047Swipe, swīp, n. a hard blow.—v.t. to give a strong blow to: to steal by snatching.—n. Swī′per, one who swipes. [A.S. swipe, a whip.]
English · e-38700-4048Swipes, swīps, n. bad or spoilt beer, also small-beer.—adj. Swī′pey, fuddled with malt liquor.
English · e-38700-4049 · brief source recordSwire, swīr, n. a hollow between two hills. [Prob. A.S. swéora, the neck.]
English · e-38700-4050 · brief source recordSwirl, swėrl, v.i. to sweep along with a whirling motion.—n. whirling motion, as of wind or water: a curl or twist: the rush of a fish through the water in rising to a fly.—adj. Swirl′y. [Skeat explains as Scand., Norw.
English · e-38700-4051Swish, swish, v.t. to cause to move or to cut with a whistling sound: to flog, thrash.—n. a swishing sound.—adv. in a swishing manner or with such a sound.—ns. Swish′er, one who swishes or flogs; Swish′-swash, a swishing
English · e-38700-4052Swiss, swis, adj. of or belonging to Switzerland.—n. a native of Switzerland: the language of Switzerland: a High German patois, spoken in fifteen of the cantons.—n. Swit′zer, a native of Switzerland: one of a hired body
English · e-38700-4053Swissing, swis′ing, n. the calendering of bleached cloth, after dampening, by passing between bowls or pairs of rollers.
English · e-38700-4054Switch, swich, n. a small flexible twig: a movable rail for transferring a carriage from one line of rails to another: a device to make or break a circuit, or transfer an electric current from one conductor to another.—v
English · e-38700-4055Switchel, swich′el, n. treacle-beer, molasses and water, &c.
English · e-38700-4056 · brief source recordSwith, swith, adv. (obs.) quickly: away! begone!
English · e-38700-4057 · brief source recordSwither, swith′ėr, v.i. (prov.) to doubt, hesitate.—n. hesitation: a fright, a sweat.
English · e-38700-4058 · brief source recordSwivel, swiv′l, n. something fixed in another body so as to turn round in it: a ring or link that turns round on a pin or neck: a small cannon turning on a swivel.—v.i. to turn on a pin or pivot.—ns. Swiv′el-eye, a squin
English · e-38700-4059Swizzle, swiz′l, v.i. to drink to excess.—n. a mixed or compounded drink.
English · e-38700-4060 · brief source recordSwollen, swōln, pa.p. of swell.
English · e-38700-4061 · brief source recordSwoon, swōōn, v.i. to faint: to fall into a fainting-fit.—n. the act of swooning: a fainting-fit.—Swoond′ed, obsolete pa.t. and pa.p. of swoon.—n. Swoon′ing.—adv. Swoon′ingly, [M. E. swounen, swoghenen—A.S. swógan, to re
English · e-38700-4062Swoop, swōōp, v.t. to sweep down upon: to take with a sweep: to catch while on the wing: to catch up.—v.i. to descend with a sweep.—n. the act of swooping: a seizing, as a bird on its prey. [A.S. swápan, to sweep; Ger. s
English · e-38700-4063Swop, swop, v.t. to exchange, to barter:—pr.p. swop′ping; pa.t and pa.p. swopped.—n. an exchange.—Also Swap. [Most prob. the same as obs. swap, swop, to beat, cog. with swoop.]
English · e-38700-4064Sword, sōrd, n. an offensive weapon with a long blade, sharp upon one or both edges, for cutting or thrusting: destruction by the sword or by war, war, military force: the emblem of vengeance or justice, or of authority
English · e-38700-4065Swore, Sworn. See Swear.
English · e-38700-4066 · brief source recordSworn, swōrn, pa.p. of swear.—Sworn broker, a London broker who swears before the court of aldermen to maintain honesty in dealing; Sworn enemies, enemies determined not to be reconciled; Sworn friends, fast or close fri
English · e-38700-4067Swote, swōt, adv. (Spens.) sweetly.
English · e-38700-4068 · brief source recordSwound, swownd, v.i. (Shak.) to swoon—also n.
English · e-38700-4069 · brief source recordSwum, swum, pa.p. of swim.
English · e-38700-4070 · brief source recordSwung, swung, pa.t. and pa.p. of swing.
English · e-38700-4071 · brief source recordSyb, sib, adj. (Spens.). Same as Sib.
English · e-38700-4072 · brief source recordSybarite, sib′a-rīt, n. an inhabitant of Sybaris, a Greek city in ancient Italy, on the Gulf of Tarentum, noted for the effeminacy and luxury of its inhabitants: one devoted to luxury.—adjs. Sybarit′ic, -al.—n. Syb′ariti
English · e-38700-4073Sybo, sī′bō, n. a Scotch form of Cibol (q.v.):—pl. Sy′boes.
English · e-38700-4074 · brief source recordSybotic, sī-bot′ik, adj. pertaining to a swineherd.—n. Sy′botism. [Gr. sybōtēs, swineherd.]
English · e-38700-4075 · brief source recordSycamine, sik′a-mīn, n. (B.) supposed to be the black mulberry-tree (Morus nigra).
English · e-38700-4076 · brief source recordSycamore, sik′a-mōr, n. a fruit-tree of the fig family, common in Palestine, &c.: a species of maple, in Scotland usually called plane-tree: in America, the native plane. [Gr. sykomoros—sykon, a fig, moron, black mulberr
English · e-38700-4077Syce. Same as Sice (q.v.).
English · e-38700-4078 · brief source recordSycophant, sik′ō-fant, n. a common informer: a servile flatterer.—n. Syc′ophancy, the behaviour of a sycophant: mean tale-bearing: obsequious flattery: servility—also Sycophant′ism.—adjs. Sycophant′ic, -al, Sycophant′ish
English · e-38700-4079Sycosis, sī-kō′sis, n. a pustular eruption on the scalp or bearded part of the face, due to ringworm, acne, or impetigo. [Gr.,—sykon, a fig.]
English · e-38700-4080Syenite, sī′en-īt, n. a rock composed of feldspar and hornblende.—adj. Syenit′ic, relating to Syene in Egypt: pertaining to syenite. [From Gr. Syēnē, Syene in Egypt.]
English · e-38700-4081Syker, sik′ėr, adv. (Spens.) surely. [Sicker.]
English · e-38700-4082 · brief source recordSyllable, sil′a-bl, n. several letters taken together so as to form one sound: a word or part of a word uttered by a single effort of the voice: a small part of a sentence.—v.t. to express by syllables, to utter.—n. Syll
English · e-38700-4083Syllabub, sil′a-bub, n. Same as Sillibub.
English · e-38700-4084 · brief source recordSyllabus, sil′a-bus, n. an abstract: a table of contents: the catalogue of eighty heresies, annexed to the Encyclical Quanta Cura, addressed by Pius IX. to all Catholic bishops, 8th Dec. 1864. [L.]
English · e-38700-4085Syllepsis, sil-lep′sis, n. substitution: a figure in rhetoric by which we take the sense of words rather by the intention of the author than by the strictness of grammar: the agreement of a verb or adjective, not with th
English · e-38700-4086Syllogism, sil′ō-jizm, n. logical form of every argument, consisting of three propositions, of which the first two are called the premises, and the last, which follows from them, the conclusion.—n. Syllogisā′tion.—v.i. S
English · e-38700-4087Sylph, silf, n. one of the elemental spirits of the air, intermediate between immaterial and material beings, occasionally holding intercourse with human creatures: a fairy.—n. Sylph′id, a little sylph.—adjs. Sylph′ine,
English · e-38700-4088Sylva, Silva, sil′va, n. the forest trees of any region collectively.—adjs. Syl′van, Sil′van.—n. Sylvicul′ture, arboriculture, forestry. [L.]
English · e-38700-4089Symbal, sim′bal, n. Same as Cymbal.
English · e-38700-4090 · brief source recordA historical dictionary can preserve useful evidence and superseded analyses at the same time. These records retain their source identity; no parent edge, sound law, first-use date or confidence score is generated from a sentence’s position.
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