NODE / 0349attestedTupi
jawára / jaguara
large carnivore; a broader predator label than the modern English species term
- DATE
- Tupi
- SENSE
- large carnivore
- FAMILY
- Tupian / Tupi–Guaraní
- CANONICAL KEY
- node:51:jawara:attested:sense:large-carnivore
Merriam-Webster prints Tupi jawára “large carnivore”; CNRTL documents historical Tupi variants and later European specialization.
01ANCESTRAL EDGES
ROOT OF THIS ROOT
1 *THE TRAIL ENDS HERE.No securely reviewed ancestor extends beyond this node. 1 evidence path stops at this boundary.
INSPECT 1 CITED BOUNDARY CLAIM
02DIRECT DESCENDANT EDGES
THE NEXT HISTORICAL STEP
1 DESCENDANTborrowingestablished
Portuguese · Portuguese · large cat namejaguar
jaguar
- SOUND
- Portuguese jaguar reflects Tupi jawára or jaguara with adaptation to Portuguese spelling.
- MEANING
- A broader Tupi large-carnivore name became specialized as the jaguar species name in European languages.
- CHRONOLOGY
- Colonial-era Brazilian transmission; no invented exact year.
- SCHOLAR
- Merriam-Webster Editors · CNRTL editors
- CONFIDENCE
- established — Merriam-Webster explicitly gives Tupi jawára and its broad gloss; CNRTL documents historical variants and specialization.
03TRANSITIVE DESCENDANT CLOSURE
EVERY REVIEWED BRANCH FROM HERE
2 This is the complete downstream closure currently supported by the canonical graph. Every displayed step is a real reviewed edge with its own sound claim, meaning claim, scholar, confidence, and citations.
- UNIQUE DESCENDANT NODES
- 2
- REVIEWED EDGES
- 2
- DEEPEST PATH
- 2
- MODERN DOSSIERS REACHED
- 1
HISTORICAL STEP 011 EDGE
STEP 01borrowingestablished
- SOUND
- Portuguese jaguar reflects Tupi jawára or jaguara with adaptation to Portuguese spelling.
- MEANING
- A broader Tupi large-carnivore name became specialized as the jaguar species name in European languages.
Merriam-Webster Editors · CNRTL editors2 CITATIONSEDGE 330 ↗ HISTORICAL STEP 021 EDGE
STEP 02borrowingestablished
- SOUND
- Portuguese jaguar entered English with pronunciation adapted to English patterns.
- MEANING
- The large-cat referent continued into English.
“Every” means every descendant in the reviewed SET-U graph. It does not convert missing scholarship or missing ingestion into a claim of historical completeness. The coverage ledger remains the honest denominator.
04RECORDED EVIDENCE
ATTESTATIONS / FIRST KNOWN USE
0 NO RECORDED WITNESS ATTACHED.The reviewed graph does not yet attach a source-reported or directly inspected witness to this canonical form.
05EDITORIAL REUSE
WORD DOSSIERS USING THIS NODE
1