GO DEEPERparadigm variantprobable
Old High German · Old High German · hate pursue old high german verbhaʒʒēn / haʒʒōn
to hate; in reported glosses, to pursue or follow hostilely
- SOUND
- The quantity-normalized citation form hazzōn selects the ōn member of a source set also printed as hazōn and haʒʒōn; hazzēn, hazēn, and haʒʒēn represent the neighboring ēn member. This edge is paradigm navigation, not a claim that one written form changed directly into the combined display.
- MEANING
- The variants occupy the same reviewed hate, emulation, following, and hostile-pursuit field. The edge does not assign every gloss to every token or prove that the ēn and ōn records were interchangeable in every dialect.
- CHRONOLOGY
- Old High German citation and source-reporting layers rather than two directly dated adjacent sound changes.
- SCHOLAR
- Dudenredaktion · Jacob Grimm · Starling editors · University of Texas Linguistics Research Center · Mirjam Marti Heinzle
- CONFIDENCE
- probable — Independent sources print both vowel-class forms, and corpus-wide research establishes ēn / ōn double forms as an Old High German phenomenon. The accessible article abstract does not verify hazzōn among its twenty repeated examples, and no underlying token was directly inspected.
Duden — hassensupportsHerkunft: Old High German haʒʒēn and haʒʒōn
Prints both variants in the history of current hassen.
ORIGINAL ↗Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob Grimm und Wilhelm Grimm — hassencontextOpening comparative paragraph: Old High German haʒên and haʒôn
Independently preserves the paired Old High German forms.
ORIGINAL ↗Proto-Germanic *xatiz, *xatōn-, -ēn- and *xatjan-supportsOld High German: hazzēn (8th century) and hazzōn (9th century)
Separates the source-reported century labels for the ēn and ōn citation forms.
ORIGINAL ↗Old High German Reflex Index — Pokorny k̑ād-supportsOld High German reflex rows hazēn, hazōn, hazzēn, and hazzōn under Pokorny k̑ād-
Prints all four normalized spelling and vowel-class variants in one reflex index.
ORIGINAL ↗Doppelformen von ēn- und ōn-Verben im AlthochdeutschencontextAbstract: Old High German class-III ēn verbs with class-II ōn forms and twenty repeatedly attested double forms
OPEN CANONICAL EDGE 1242 ↗Establishes the corpus-wide double-form phenomenon without proving this headword is one of the article’s twenty examples.
ORIGINAL ↗