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BIBLIOGRAPHIC IDENTITYut-ohg-reflex-index-kad

SOURCE
RECORD.

One work. Every claim that depends on it. No citation without a consequence you can inspect.

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research databaseut-ohg-reflex-index-kad

Old High German Reflex Index — Pokorny k̑ād-

AUTHOR / EDITOR
Linguistics Research Center editors
YEAR
2026
PUBLISHER
The University of Texas at Austin
DOI
Not recorded
SOURCE TYPE
research database
EXTERNAL RECORD
OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
1CANONICAL EDGES
0WITNESSES
2COMPARISONS
0CONTEXT LINKS
1RANKED REVEALS
3DISPUTES
0JOURNEY STAGES
1WORD DOSSIERS
01

CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS

RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

1
RANK 46GRADE Asupports

Old High German hazzōn is a paradigm fault line, not proof that hate originally meant pursue.

The clean dictionary headword conceals paired ēn and ōn forms: Starling reports hazzēn in the eighth century and hazzōn in the ninth, Duden prints haʒʒēn and haʒʒōn, and the UT reflex index also records hazēn and hazōn. Corpus-wide research confirms that Old High German ēn verbs can show ōn double forms. DWB reports aemulari and insequi alignments that support emulation, following, or hostile pursuit—but Pokorny’s comparative warning is exact: Germanic evidence does not prove that pursue was the root’s basic meaning. The normalized form, the source-reported tokens, the paradigm analysis, and the prehistoric semantic claim are four different evidence layers.

*ḱeh₂d-

*ḱeh₂d- → *ḱh₂d-es- → *hatiz- → *xatēnan ~ *xatōjanan → haʒʒēn / haʒʒōn → hazzōn

Rows hazēn, hazōn, hazzēn, and hazzōn

Displays the four indexed Old High German citation variants.

02

SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT

DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

3
03

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS

EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

1
EDGE 1242supportsprobable

hazzōn → haʒʒēn / haʒʒōn

Old High German → Old High German · paradigm variant

SOUND
The quantity-normalized citation form hazzōn selects the ōn member of a source set also printed as hazōn and haʒʒōn; hazzēn, hazēn, and haʒʒēn represent the neighboring ēn member. This edge is paradigm navigation, not a claim that one written form changed directly into the combined display.
MEANING
The variants occupy the same reviewed hate, emulation, following, and hostile-pursuit field. The edge does not assign every gloss to every token or prove that the ēn and ōn records were interchangeable in every dialect.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Dudenredaktion · Jacob Grimm · Starling editors · University of Texas Linguistics Research Center · Mirjam Marti Heinzle
Old High German reflex rows hazēn, hazōn, hazzēn, and hazzōn under Pokorny k̑ād-

Prints all four normalized spelling and vowel-class variants in one reflex index.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
04

LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS

WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE

0
No lexical witness currently cites this source.
05

COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE

COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES

2
hazzōn

hazēn

Old High German

an ēn spelling variant indexed under the same older root comparison

hazzōn

hazōn

Old High German

an ōn spelling variant indexed beside hazzōn

06

GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS

JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

0
No journey-stage claim currently cites this source.
07

NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS

HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE

0
No non-genealogical context link currently cites this source.
08

WORD-FAMILY REUSE

DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE

1
hazzōn7 CLAIM LINKS↗

1 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.