820 canonical forms + 578 route stages.
THE TIMELINE ATLAS
JOURNEY ATLAS ↗FORM / ROUTE / BOUND
1398 REVIEWED EVENTSLANGUAGE
IN TIME.
One cross-word chronology for every defensibly bounded form and journey stage—without converting a vague historical label into a fake year.
A reviewed graph bound, not a claim of an earliest human word.
Only stages with directly cited numeric bounds enter this atlas.
Labels remain visible in Journey Atlas, but not parsed into false years.
FILTER THE CHRONOLOGY
WHEN DID THE EVIDENCE LAND?
TWO CLOCKS.
NO FALSE PRECISION.
FORM CHRONOLOGY dates a canonical linguistic form or reconstruction in the lexical graph.
ROUTE CHRONOLOGY dates a geographic or transmission stage in a word’s journey.
They can share an era band, but they are never silently treated as the same kind of claim.
CROSS-WORD CHRONOLOGY / EARLIEST BOUND FIRST
THE EVIDENCE IN TIME
proverbe
Anglo-French before 1400
proverb, maxim
logique
Anglo-French / medieval French
logic; rational art
legal
Anglo-French
of law
disme / dime
Anglo-French, c. 1066–1500
a tenth part; tithe
ostel / hostel
Anglo-French, c. 1066–1500
lodging or accommodation
leçon
Anglo-French, c. 1066–1500
a reading or lesson
directer
Anglo-French
direct, guide
masle
Anglo-French
male
humain
Anglo-French
human
persone
Anglo-French
person; character
humble
Anglo-French
low; humble
figure
Anglo-French
shape; form; likeness
deyerie
Anglo-French
dairy; milk-production place
feign-
Anglo-French bound stem
stem used in feindre
feindre
Anglo-French
fashion; make a likeness; pretend
-erie
Anglo-French
place or activity suffix
vijand
uiande in the Leiden Willeram, circa 1100
ONW locates a God-and-heretics enemy clause at Egmond. The named textual context does not justify one manuscript-production coordinate.
A bounded circa interval around the corpus date, not an exact token year.
AUDIT RECORD ↗fīunt
three Leiden Willeram records, circa 1100
The displayed uiande, uiandan, and uiende records show later Old Dutch nominal continuation in three separate clauses.
A bounded circa interval around the corpus date, not one exact token year or manuscript coordinate.
AUDIT RECORD ↗mussel
before the 12th c. first-use horizon
Old English muscelle names the bivalve mollusk on the direct route to English mussel.
The before-1100 bound exposes the source-reported “before the 12th century” English horizon; it is not an exact date for the Old English borrowing.
AUDIT RECORD ↗mouse
before the 12th c. first-use horizon
Old English mūs is the direct recorded ancestor of English mouse.
The before-1100 bound exposes the source-reported “before the 12th century” English horizon; it does not date every Old English occurrence.
AUDIT RECORD ↗ten
recorded before the 12th century
Merriam-Webster reports English ten before the twelfth century, retaining the inherited Germanic numeral.
The upper bound encodes the dictionary’s “before the 12th century” convention; it is not an exact coinage year.
AUDIT RECORD ↗word
Old English record before the 12th century
The inherited form is present in Old English and reaches Middle English without a borrowing event.
The upper bound encodes Merriam-Webster’s before-the-twelfth-century label; no exact first year is claimed.
AUDIT RECORD ↗true
before 12th century–today
True retains faithful senses beside factual, accurate, and conforming senses.
The upper bound encodes before the twelfth century and does not claim a coinage year.
AUDIT RECORD ↗truth
before 12th century–today
Fidelity and constancy are historically early while factual correspondence becomes central in modern use.
tree
before 12th century–today
The plant noun later supplies branching-diagram and structural extensions.
The upper bound encodes before the twelfth century and does not claim a coinage year.
AUDIT RECORD ↗right
before 12th century–today
Right remains a dense cluster of correct, just, suitable, straight, and directional meanings.
The upper bound encodes before the twelfth century, not a coinage year.
AUDIT RECORD ↗rich
before 12th century–today
Rich develops from power and wealth into abundance, value, productivity, color, flavor, and intensity.
The upper bound encodes before the twelfth century, not a coinage year.
AUDIT RECORD ↗woman
woman before the 12th century
The ordinary modern word emerges from the contracted compound.
The endpoint encodes only the source-reported before-the-twelfth-century horizon.
AUDIT RECORD ↗man
man before the 12th century
The inherited word continues into global English.
The endpoint encodes only the source-reported before-the-twelfth-century horizon.
AUDIT RECORD ↗lord
lord before the 12th century
The reduced title is recorded in English.
The endpoint encodes only the source-reported before-the-twelfth-century horizon.
AUDIT RECORD ↗UNBOUNDED IS
A REAL RESULT.
Stages without source-backed numeric bounds stay in their complete Journey Atlas route, carry an explicit temporal note, and remain absent here until the evidence supports normalization. The missing point is visible work—not permission to guess.