NODE / 0518reconstructedProto-Indo-European
*meue-
to push away
- DATE
- Indo-European prehistory
- SENSE
- push away
- FAMILY
- Indo-European
- CANONICAL KEY
- node:6:meue:reconstructed:sense:push-away
Etymonline publishes this root representation for Latin movēre.
*This form is reconstructed by comparison. It is not directly attested in this exact written form.
01ANCESTRAL EDGES
ROOT OF THIS ROOT
*THE TRAIL ENDS HERE.No securely reviewed ancestor extends beyond this node. 2 evidence paths stop at this boundary.
INSPECT 2 CITED BOUNDARY CLAIMS
02DIRECT DESCENDANT EDGES
THE NEXT HISTORICAL STEP
DESCENDANTinheritanceprobable
Latin · Latin antiquity · movemovēre
to move
- SOUND
- Latin movēre is assigned to the PIE movement root *meue- in the reviewed source.
- MEANING
- Physical pushing and movement underlie the later agitation and feeling family.
- SCHOLAR
- Etymonline editors
- CONFIDENCE
- probable — The exact PIE notation follows the reviewed reference.
03TRANSITIVE DESCENDANT CLOSURE
EVERY REVIEWED BRANCH FROM HERE
This is the complete downstream closure currently supported by the canonical graph. Every displayed step is a real reviewed edge with its own sound claim, meaning claim, scholar, confidence, and citations.
- UNIQUE DESCENDANT NODES
- 6
- REVIEWED EDGES
- 6
- DEEPEST PATH
- 6
- MODERN DOSSIERS REACHED
- 2
HISTORICAL STEP 011 EDGE
STEP 01inheritanceprobable
- SOUND
- Latin movēre is assigned to the PIE movement root *meue- in the reviewed source.
- MEANING
- Physical pushing and movement underlie the later agitation and feeling family.
HISTORICAL STEP 021 EDGE
STEP 02prefixed derivationestablished
- SOUND
- Latin ēmovēre combines ex- / ē- “out” with movēre “move”; this linear path follows the verbal base.
- MEANING
- Moving out, removing, or displacing develops an agitation sense.
Merriam-Webster · Etymonline editors3 CITATIONSEDGE 481 ↗ HISTORICAL STEP 031 EDGE
STEP 03borrowingestablished
- SOUND
- Old French emouvoir / esmovoir continues Latin ēmovēre with Romance sound and spelling development.
- MEANING
- Moving out or displacing extends to stirring and agitation.
Merriam-Webster · Etymonline editors3 CITATIONSEDGE 480 ↗ HISTORICAL STEP 041 EDGE
STEP 04derivationestablished
- SOUND
- Middle French émotion is formed in the Old French emouvoir / esmovoir movement family.
- MEANING
- The act or state of stirring and agitation becomes the abstract noun.
Merriam-Webster · Etymonline editors2 CITATIONSEDGE 479 ↗ HISTORICAL STEP 051 EDGE
STEP 05borrowingestablished
- SOUND
- English emotion borrows Middle French émotion with English stress and vowel adaptation.
- MEANING
- Movement, disturbance, and agitation develop toward strong feeling and later feeling generally.
Merriam-Webster · Etymonline editors3 CITATIONSEDGE 478 ↗ HISTORICAL STEP 061 EDGE
STEP 06compound componentestablished
- SOUND
- English emoticon truncates and joins emotion with icon; this dossier path follows the emotion component.
- MEANING
- Feeling supplies the expressive content of the keyboard-character image.
Merriam-Webster · Unicode Consortium2 CITATIONSEDGE 477 ↗ “Every” means every descendant in the reviewed SET-U graph. It does not convert missing scholarship or missing ingestion into a claim of historical completeness. The coverage ledger remains the honest denominator.
04RECORDED EVIDENCE
ATTESTATIONS / FIRST KNOWN USE
NO RECORDED WITNESS ATTACHED.That is expected for a reconstructed form: the node is inferred from comparison, not quoted from a surviving occurrence.
05EDITORIAL REUSE
WORD DOSSIERS USING THIS NODE