*SET-U

CANONICAL LANGUAGE GRAPH

TRACE A WORD ↗
NODE / 0398attestedMiddle French

candide

brilliant; favorably disposed

DATE
Middle French, c. 1300–1600
SENSE
bright favorable
FAMILY
Indo-European / Romance
CANONICAL KEY
node:18:candide:attested:sense:bright-favorable
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ANCESTRAL EDGES

ROOT OF THIS ROOT

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GO DEEPERborrowingestablished
Latin · Latin antiquity

candidus

bright white; shining; clear

SOUND
Middle French candide was borrowed from Latin candidus with regular Romance adaptation.
MEANING
Latin brightness and whiteness support French brilliance and favorable disposition.
SCHOLAR
Merriam-Webster editors
CONFIDENCE
established
02

DIRECT DESCENDANT EDGES

THE NEXT HISTORICAL STEP

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DESCENDANTborrowingestablished
Present-Day English · 1597–today · frank honest

candid

open, frank, honest; originally white in English

SOUND
English borrowed the adjective through Middle French candide with spelling and pronunciation adapted to English.
MEANING
Brightness, favor, and unblemished quality develop toward openness, fairness, and frank expression.
CHRONOLOGY
The first reported English sense in 1597 is white.
SCHOLAR
Merriam-Webster editors
CONFIDENCE
established
03

TRANSITIVE DESCENDANT CLOSURE

EVERY REVIEWED BRANCH FROM HERE

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This is the complete downstream closure currently supported by the canonical graph. Every displayed step is a real reviewed edge with its own sound claim, meaning claim, scholar, confidence, and citations.

UNIQUE DESCENDANT NODES
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REVIEWED EDGES
1
DEEPEST PATH
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MODERN DOSSIERS REACHED
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HISTORICAL STEP 011 EDGE
STEP 01borrowingestablished
SOUND
English borrowed the adjective through Middle French candide with spelling and pronunciation adapted to English.
MEANING
Brightness, favor, and unblemished quality develop toward openness, fairness, and frank expression.
Merriam-Webster editors1 CITATIONEDGE 367 ↗

“Every” means every descendant in the reviewed SET-U graph. It does not convert missing scholarship or missing ingestion into a claim of historical completeness. The coverage ledger remains the honest denominator.

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RECORDED EVIDENCE

ATTESTATIONS / FIRST KNOWN USE

0
NO RECORDED WITNESS ATTACHED.

The reviewed graph does not yet attach a source-reported or directly inspected witness to this canonical form.

05

EDITORIAL REUSE

WORD DOSSIERS USING THIS NODE

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