*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 1235derivationproposed

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / reconstructedProto-Indo-European · proposed pre-Celtic or Indo-European formation · proposed suffixal formation

*kad-t/si-

a proposed formation underlying Proto-Celtic *katsi-

OPEN NODE 1264 ↗
DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / reconstructedProto-Indo-European · proposed Proto-Indo-European base · proposed deep love hatred base

*kad-

a proposed base used in a wider Celtic, Germanic, Italic, Iranian, and Greek comparison

OPEN NODE 1265 ↗
01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

The proposed *kad-t/si- formation is analyzed from the base *kad- with suffixal material.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

The wider comparison links semantically difficult fields including love, hatred, care, grief, and enmity; the graph preserves the comparison without declaring a single original meaning.

CHRONOLOGY

Two reconstructed analytical levels rather than independently dated lexical tokens.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

John T. Koch · Anatoly Liberman

CONFIDENCE

proposed — The formal proposal is published, while the cross-branch semantic unity is disputed.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
The shortest history of hatred continued and partly concludedNon-Germanic comparison and semantic conclusion

Questions whether the proposed members form one transparent family.

challengesAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
S02
Celto-Germanic — HATRED *kad-p. 101, HATRED *kad- comparison

Publishes the analytical base and wider cross-branch set.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 1092cais

*kad-t/si- → *kad-

OPEN DOSSIER ↗