*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 1091compound componentestablished

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedMiddle English · Middle English · hate condition compound

hatrede / hatreden / hateredyn

hatred; the state or condition of hate

OPEN NODE 1091 ↗
DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / attestedMiddle English · Middle English · condition state suffix

-rede / -reden

a state, condition, quality, status, estimation, rule, or relation to X

OPEN NODE 1098 ↗
01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

The second element of hate-rede is Middle English -rede / -reden; this is morphological decomposition, not whole-word sound change.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

The condition or state suffix turns hate into the state or condition of hate.

CHRONOLOGY

Middle English compound analysis.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster Editors · American Heritage Dictionary Editors · Elizabeth Closs Traugott

CONFIDENCE

established — The dictionaries directly segment the word and Traugott places it in the X-RÆDEN schema.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Toward a constructional framework for research on language changepp. 96–97: hatred as X-RÆDEN relic

Places the word inside the wider condition construction.

contextAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
S02
Hatred — definition, etymology, and first known useEtymology: hate plus -rede

Directly segments the second component and defines it as state or quality.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
S03
Hatred — definition and etymologyBracketed etymology: -rede, condition

Independently identifies the component.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS