WITNESS / 228
ALL WITNESSES ↗PERMANENT ATTESTATION RECORDWITNESS / 228
OBJECT
BEFORE
CLAIM.
THE PRIMARY OBJECT WAS NOT CHECKED.
Source-reported horizon, not an exact token or first spoken use.
Present-Day Englishbefore the 12th centuryestablished
hate
Merriam-Webster first-known-use record for hate as a verb
“before the 12th century”
- WITNESS TYPE
- Lexicographic first-use report
- YEAR
- 1050
- LOCATOR
- First Known Use, verb
- REPOSITORY
- Merriam-Webster
- SHELFMARK / OBJECT ID
- Not recorded
- FACSIMILE
- Not linked
- DIRECT INSPECTION
- No
- CONFIDENCE
- established
WORD DOSSIERhate ↗
CANONICAL FORM NODENODE 1102 ↗
01
BIBLIOGRAPHIC PROVENANCE
THE SOURCE BEHIND THE CLAIM
- TITLE
- Hate — definition, etymology, and first known use
- AUTHOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors
- YEAR
- 2026
- PUBLISHER
- Merriam-Webster
- SOURCE TYPE
- historical dictionary
- CITATION KEY
- mw-hate