Ripple
Ripple, sb. an instrument for ripping off the flax-seeds, JD. Comb.: repylle-stok, an implement for cleaning flax, Voc.
Middle English · word_ripple · brief source recordHistorical source · 1888; pinned HTML transcription updated October 28, 2024
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Ripple, sb. an instrument for ripping off the flax-seeds, JD. Comb.: repylle-stok, an implement for cleaning flax, Voc.
Middle English · word_ripple · brief source recordRipplen, v. to ripple flax, JD; rypelen, SkD, Prompt.
Middle English · word_ripplen · brief source recordRishe, sb. rush, S3; see Rusche.
Middle English · word_rishe · brief source recordRist, pr. s. riseth, rises, C3; see Rysen.
Middle English · word_rist · brief source recordRit, pr. s. rides, C3; see Riden.
Middle English · word_rit · brief source recordRiuelic, adv. frequently, S2. See Ryfe.
Middle English · word_riuelic · brief source recordRiveling, sb. a kind of shoe, SD, HD; rullion, JD; rewlyngis, pl., S3; rowlyngis, JD.—AS. rifelingas, ‘obstrigelli’ (Voc.); cp. AF. rivelinges, rivelins.
Middle English · word_rivelingRixan, v. to reign, S.—AS. rícsian (ríxian); cp. OHG. rîhhisôn (Tatian), see Sievers, 411. See Riche.
Middle English · word_rixan · brief source recordRixlien, v. to reign, S. See above.
Middle English · word_rixlien · brief source recordRiȝt, sb. right, justice, S2; see Ryght.
Middle English · word_right · brief source recordRo, sb. quiet, S2; see Roo.
Middle English · word_ro · brief source recordRobben, v. to plunder, spoil, rob, SkD, PP; robby, S2.—AF. robber; cp. It. robbare, to rob (Florio).
Middle English · word_robben · brief source recordRobbeour, sb. robber, PP; robbour, PP.—AF. robeöur, OF. robeör; Low Lat. robatorem; cp. It. robbatore, robber (Florio).
Middle English · word_robbeour · brief source recordRobe, sb. robe, PP; robes, pl., clothes, PP; robis, PP.—AF. robe; cp. It. róbba, gown, robe, goods (Florio).
Middle English · word_robe · brief source recordRoberie, sb. robbery, S.—AF. roberie.
Middle English · word_roberie · brief source recordRoche, sb. rock, S, S3, C2, H; rooch, S2, W2. Comb.: roche-wall, rock-wall, S.—AF. roche.
Middle English · word_roche · brief source recordRod, pt. s. rode, S, S2; see Riden.
Middle English · word_rod · brief source recordRode, sb. a road, a riding, SkD, WW, Sh.; rade, S2, JD; roade, WW; roode, place where vessels ride at anchor, bitalassum, Prompt.—AS. rád.
Middle English · word_rode_sb_1Rode, sb. red complexion, C2, S2; see Rude.
Middle English · word_rode_sb_2 · brief source recordRoðer, sb. a paddle for rowing, used also as a rudder, S, S2; rothyr, Prompt.; rodyr, Voc., Prompt.; rudyr, oar, Cath.; rither, rudder, DG. See Rowen.
Middle English · word_rodher_sb_1Roðer, sb. an ox, SD, HD; reðer, SD; reoðer, SD; reoðeren, pl., SD; reðeren, SD; roðeren, S3; roðeron, S2; riðeren, SD; ruðeren, SD. Phr.: rule the rother, ND. Comb.: rother-soyl, manure, HD, ND; retherne-tounge, the her
Middle English · word_rodher_sb_2Rody, adj. ruddy, S2, C2, PP; rodi, W.
Middle English · word_rody · brief source recordRoggen, v. to shake, PP, HD, S2, Prompt.; rug, JD.—Icel. rugga, to rock a cradle.
Middle English · word_roggen · brief source recordRohten, pt. pl. recked, S; see Rechen.
Middle English · word_rohten · brief source recordRoial, adj. royal, CM; see Real.
Middle English · word_roial · brief source recordRoialtee, sb. royalty, C3; see Realte.
Middle English · word_roialtee · brief source recordRokke, sb. a distaff, Prompt., Cath., HD; rok, S3; roche, Manip.; rocks, pl., S3, HD.—Icel. rokkr.
Middle English · word_rokke · brief source recordRokken, v. to rock, Prompt.; y-rokked, pp., S2.
Middle English · word_rokken · brief source recordRomblen, v. to ramble; romblynge, pr. p., PP.
Middle English · word_romblen · brief source recordRome-renneres, sb. pl. agents at the court of Rome, PP.
Middle English · word_romerenneres · brief source recordRomen, v. to rove about, to ramble, wander, roam, C2, C3, PP, SkD; rame, HD; raymen, PP, S2; rowme, PP; rombe, PP. Cp. OS. rómón, OHG. râmên, to strive after (Otfrid).
Middle English · word_romenRomere, sb. roamer, wanderer, PP; rowmer, PP; romares, pl., PP; romberis, PP.
Middle English · word_romere · brief source recordRon, pt. s. ran, S2; see Rennen.
Middle English · word_ron · brief source recordRong, pt. s. rang, C3; see Ryngen.
Middle English · word_rong · brief source recordRoo, sb. roe, deer, S2, Prompt.; ro, S2; ra, JD; rays, pl., S3.—AS. ráh (Voc.), also ráha (Voc.), see Sievers, 117.
Middle English · word_roo_sb_1 · brief source recordRoo, sb. rest, quiet, S2, HD; ro, HD, S2.—Icel. ró AS. rów: OHG. ruowa (G. ruhe). Source markup note (transcriber annotation; text “HD,”): . for ,
Middle English · word_roo_sb_2Rood, pt. s. rode, C2; see Riden.
Middle English · word_rood · brief source recordRoode, sb. the rood, cross, gallows, PP, G, Prompt.; rode, PP, S, S2, S3; rude, B; roid, B; rod, a rod, SkD. Phr.: rule the rod, to bear sway, NQ (6. 3. 169); Comb.: rode-tre, the cross, S2; rude evyn, eve of the Rood (S
Middle English · word_roodeRoof, sb. roof, W, Prompt.; rhof, SkD; roff, PP; roue, S3; rofe, PP; roouys, pl., W2.—AS. hróf.
Middle English · word_roof · brief source recordRoomth, sb. room, space, ND. See Rowm.
Middle English · word_roomth · brief source recordRoomthie, adj. spacious, Cotg. (s.v. large).
Middle English · word_roomthie · brief source recordRoomthsome, adj. spacious, DG.
Middle English · word_roomthsome · brief source recordRop, sb. a rope, PP; rapes, pl., S.—AS. ráp; cp. Icel. reip.
Middle English · word_rop · brief source recordRope, pt. pl. reaped, W2; see Repen.
Middle English · word_rope · brief source recordRopere, sb. rope-maker or rope-seller, PP.
Middle English · word_ropere · brief source recordRoploch, adj. coarse, applied to woollen stuffs, JD; sb. coarse woollen cloth, S3 raplach, raplock, reploch, JD.
Middle English · word_roploch · brief source recordRoren, v. to roar, C, PP; roorin, Prompt.; rarin, H (Ps. 76. i); rar, B; rair, S3, B.—AS. rárian, to lament loudly, to bellow.
Middle English · word_rorenRos, pt. s. rose, S, C2; see Rysen.
Middle English · word_ros · brief source recordRose, sb. rose, Prompt.; roose, W2; rois, S3; ross, S3 (11 a. 6); rosen, pl., SkD; roosis, W2. Comb.: rose-reed, red as a rose, C3.—OProv. rose; Lat. rosa; cp. AS. róse.
Middle English · word_roseRosen, v. to praise, reflex. to boast, H; roose, JD; ruse, JD; roysen, H; rees, JD.—Icel. hrósa, to praise, reflex. to boast, from hróðr, praise, fame.
Middle English · word_rosenRospen, v. to scrape, S; see Raspen. Source markup note (transcriber annotation; text “Raspen”): not boldface
Middle English · word_rospen · brief source recordRost, sb. roast (meat), PP; roste, PP. Phr.: rules the rost, takes the lead, domineers, S3, ND, NQ (6. 3. 170), HD (s.v. rule-stone, SPD (s.v. roast).—AF. rost, roste.
Middle English · word_rostRoste, v. to roast, C; y-rosted, pp., S3.—OF. rostir.
Middle English · word_roste · brief source recordRote, in phr. by rote; see Route.
Middle English · word_rote_phr · brief source recordRote, sb. root, W2, PP, S2, C2; rot, S2; roote, a term in astrology, S2, C3; foot, C2; rutis, pl., S3; rotes, PP.—Icel. rót; the same word as AS. wrót, snout, ‘bruncus;’ see Voc. (cp. wrótan, to grub up).
Middle English · word_rote_sb_1Rote, sb. a musical instrument, C, HD, ND, SkD; roote, HD.—AF. rote; OHG. hrota; cp. Low Lat. chrotta, OIr. crot (Windisch). Cf. Crowde.
Middle English · word_rote_sb_2Rote, v. to rot, H (Ps. 15. 10). Der.: rotyng, rotting, S2.—AS. rotian.
Middle English · word_rote_vb · brief source recordRoten, adj. rotten, C3; rotyn, HD; rotun, W2; rottyn, B.—Cp. Icel. rotinn, perhaps a pp. form.
Middle English · word_roten · brief source recordRoue, sb. roof, S3; see Roof.
Middle English · word_roue · brief source recordRouken, v. to lie close, cower down, CM, C, HD, JD.
Middle English · word_rouken · brief source recordRouncle, v. to wrinkle, S2; see Runkylle.
Middle English · word_rouncle · brief source recordRouncy, sb. a horse, C, CM; rounsy, HD; rownsy, HD.—AF. runcin (Roland); cp. OF. roucin (F. roussin), Sp. rocin, whence rocinante, see Diez, p. 277.
Middle English · word_rouncyRounde, adj. round, PP.—AF. rounde, OF. reont, roont; Lat. rotundum (acc.).
Middle English · word_rounde · brief source recordRoundel, sb. a kind of ballad, C.—OF. rondel.
Middle English · word_roundel · brief source recordRoune, sb. a secret, a mystery, S2; rune, a secret, S; roun, song, S2; runen, pl., secret discourses, S; runes, S; rounes, S2.—AS. rún: OS. and Goth. rúna, a secret, counsel.
Middle English · word_rouneRounen, v. to talk secretly, whisper, PP, C2; runien, S; rownen, H, PP, Cath., S3, C2, C3; rounden, PP, ND, Sh., SPD.—AS. rúnian, to whisper.
Middle English · word_rounenRouning, sb. secret conference, S; rowning, B; runinge, S; rouninges, pl., S; ronenen, whisperings, S.
Middle English · word_rouning · brief source recordRoussat, sb. russet, S3; see Russet.
Middle English · word_roussat · brief source recordRoute, sb. a rout, overthrow, troop, throng, company, S2, PP, S3, C2, C3; rout, S2; rowtes, pl., S2; rute, a route, rut, way, path, SkD. Phr.: by rote, C2, C3, SkD; by roote, C.—AF. route, rute, a band of men, a way, OF.
Middle English · word_route_sbRoute, v. to put to flight, Manip.; to assemble in a company, S2, C3.
Middle English · word_route_vb · brief source recordRouȝte, pt. s. recked, C2; see Rechen.
Middle English · word_roughte · brief source recordRouþe, sb. pity, S; see Rewðe.
Middle English · word_routhe · brief source recordRow, adj. rough, C3, SkD; rogh, SkD; roȝe, S2; rouch, S3, JD; ruh, SD.—AS. rúh (gen. rúwes); cp. G. rauh.
Middle English · word_row · brief source recordRowen, v. to row, S, PP.—AS. rówan.
Middle English · word_rowen · brief source recordRowle, v. to roll, S3; rele, S3; rollyn, Prompt.; rueled, pt. s., S2.—AF. rouler, roler; Late Lat. rotulare. Cf. Royle.
Middle English · word_rowle · brief source recordRowm, sb. space, Prompt., B; rowme, cell, room, Prompt., S3, SkD; rome, S3.—AS. rúm, space, Goth. rums.
Middle English · word_rowm · brief source recordRowme, adj. spacious, roomy, H; roume, S2.
Middle English · word_rowme · brief source recordRowste, sb. voice, WA.—Icel. raust.
Middle English · word_rowste · brief source recordRowt, sb. a stunning blow, S2, B; rout, B.
Middle English · word_rowt · brief source recordRowte, sb. noise, snoring, CM.
Middle English · word_rowte · brief source recordRowten, v. to make a great noise, to bellow, to snore, H, S2, S3, Prompt.; routen, B, CM, JD, SD; rowtande, pr. p., roaring, noisy, S2; routte, pt. s., PP; rutte, PP; routit, S2.—AS. hrútan, to snore.
Middle English · word_rowtenRoyle, sb. a stumbling horse, S3, PP. Notes (p. 94); oblongula mulier, Manip.
Middle English · word_royle_sb · brief source recordRoyle, v. to rove about, Manip.; roile, HD, PP; roule, PP. Notes (p. 94), CM.—OF. roiller, roller (Ducange), AF. rouler; Late Lat. rotulare. See Rowle.
Middle English · word_royle_vbRoyn, sb. scurf; as adj., rough, scurfy, S3.—OF. roigne (Cotg.); Lat. robiginem, rust, scab.
Middle English · word_royn · brief source recordRoynish, adj. scabby, ND, Sh.; roinish, HD.
Middle English · word_roynish · brief source recordRoyster, sb. a bully, swaggerer, saucy fellow, S3; roister, ND. Comb.: roister-doister, S3 (p. 262).—OF. rustre, royster, swaggerer (Cotg.), also roiste (Ducange), ruiste (BH), ruste; Lat. rusticum, a countryman.
Middle English · word_roysterRoȝe, adj. rough, S2; see Row.
Middle English · word_roghe · brief source recordRoȝte, pt. s. cared, S; see Rechen.
Middle English · word_roghte · brief source recordRoþun, sb. a driving storm, S2.—Cp. Icel. róði, the wind, tempest.
Middle English · word_rothun · brief source recordRuddocke, sb. the robin redbreast, Manip.; ruddok, CM.
Middle English · word_ruddocke · brief source recordRude, adj. rough, undressed (of cloth) (= Lat. rudis = ἀγνάφος) S2; ruyd, B; roid, B.—OF. rude; Lat. rudem. Source markup note (Greek transliteration; text “ἀγνάφος”): agnaphos
Middle English · word_rude_adjRude, sb. redness, S; ruddes, pl., S3.—AS. rudu (Voc.).
Middle English · word_rude_sb · brief source recordRudelyche, adv. rudely, C; ruydly, B; roydly, B; rudly, B.
Middle English · word_rudelyche · brief source recordRuffle, v. to bluster, to be noisy and turbulent, S3, Sh., ND; ruffelynge, pr. p., S3.—ODu. roffelen, to pander.
Middle English · word_ruffle · brief source recordRuffler, sb. a cheating bully, ND, HD.
Middle English · word_ruffler · brief source recordRug, sb. back, S; rugge, S, S2; see Rygge.
Middle English · word_rug · brief source recordRuggy, adj. rough, C, CM.—Cp. Swed. ruggig, rough, hairy. See Row.
Middle English · word_ruggy · brief source recordRuke, sb. a heap, S; ruck, JD; ruken, pl., S. Cp. OSwed. rúka, ‘acervus’.
Middle English · word_ruke · brief source recordRukelen, v. to heap up, SD, S.
Middle English · word_rukelen · brief source recordRummeis, v. to bellow, S3; rummes, JD; rowmyss, JD; reimis, JD.—See SkD (s.v. rumble). The word rummeis is no doubt of Romance origin, an inchoative in -sco from Lat. *rumare, found in ad-rumare, to make a lowing noise;
Middle English · word_rummeisRummiss, sb. a loud, rattling, or rumbling noise, JD; reimis, JD; reemish, JD; rummage, an obstreperous din, JD.
Middle English · word_rummiss · brief source recordRunagate, sb. renegade, WW; see Renegat.
Middle English · word_runagate · brief source recordRune, sb. a secret, S; runen, pl. secret discourses, S; see Roune.
Middle English · word_rune · brief source recordRunge, pt. pl. rang; see Ryngen.
Middle English · word_runge · brief source recordRunien, v. to discourse, S; see Rounen.
Middle English · word_runien · brief source recordRunkylle, sb. a wrinkle, Cath.; runkill, JD.—Cp. Dan. rynke.
Middle English · word_runkylle_sb · brief source recordRunkylle, v. to wrinkle, Cath.; runkle, JD; rouncle, S2; rouncled, pp., Cath. (n); roncled, HD.—Cp. Swed. rynka. Source markup note (transcriber annotation; text “.”): . missing
Middle English · word_runkylle_vbRurd, sb. cry, noise, S2; see Rerd.
Middle English · word_rurd · brief source recordRusche, sb. rush, PP; rische, PP; resshe, PP; rishe, S3; rish, Manip.; ryshes, pl., S3.—AS. risce, resce (Voc.).
Middle English · word_rusche · brief source recordRusien, v. to shake, SD, C (n); rese, C; resye, C (n); rused, pt. s., PP.—AS. hrysian, Goth. hrisjan.
Middle English · word_rusien · brief source recordRusset, adj. russet, PP, Prompt.; roussat, S3; russets, sb. pl., clothes of a russet colour, ND.—AF. russet, OF. rousset; cp. Low Lat. roussetum (Ducange). Source markup note (transcriber annotation; text “Prompt.”): . m
Middle English · word_russetRussetting, sb. coarse cloth of russet colour, HD; a kind of apple, ND.
Middle English · word_russetting · brief source recordRutis, sb. pl. roots, S3; see Rote.
Middle English · word_rutis · brief source recordRuþe, sb. ruth, pity, S; see Rewthe. Source markup note (transcriber annotation; text “Rewthe”): error for ‘Rewðe’
Middle English · word_ruthe · brief source recordRwly, adv. ruefully, S2; see Rewliche.
Middle English · word_rwly · brief source recordRybybe, sb. a kind of fiddle, uetella, vitula, Voc., Prompt.; [ribibe, an old woman, CM, ND]; rebeke, Manip.; rebekke, rebeck, SkD; rebecke, ND.—It. ribebba (also ribecca); Arab. rabâba, a fiddle with one or two strings,
Middle English · word_rybybeRybybour, sb. a player on the ribibe, PP. See above.
Middle English · word_rybybour · brief source recordRydder, sb. a sieve, cribrum, Voc.—AS. hrider (Voc.). Cf. Ridil.
Middle English · word_rydder · brief source recordRydel, sb. riddle, Prompt.; see Redels.
Middle English · word_rydel · brief source recordRyfe, adj. abundant, numerous, frequent, openly known, S3; ryyf, Prompt.; ryff, PP; ryue, G.—Icel. rífr, munificent.
Middle English · word_ryfe · brief source recordRyfelen, v. to rob, plunder, Prompt. y-rifled, pp., PP.—OF. rifler (Cotg.).
Middle English · word_ryfelen · brief source recordRyflowre, sb. robber, plunderer, Prompt.
Middle English · word_ryflowre · brief source recordRyflynge, sb. plunder, PP.
Middle English · word_ryflynge · brief source recordRyge, sb. stormy rain, S2; rig, HD.—Icel. hregg, storm and rain.
Middle English · word_ryge · brief source recordRygge, sb. back, ridge, HD, PP; ryg, B, PP; rugge, S, PP, S2; rug, S; rugges, pl., HD; rigge, S, HD, G; rig, S2. Comb.: rygge-bon, spondile, Voc.; ryg-bone, spina, Voc., PP; rygboon, HD; riggebon, PP, G.—AS. hrycg; cp. O
Middle English · word_ryggeRyght, adj. right, Prompt.; ryht, S2; riȝt, S2, W; rihte, S; rigte, S; riȝte, S; rict, S. Comb.: riȝt-ful, straight (= Lat. rectus), S2, W; ryȝtfol, S2; ryȝtuolle, S2; riȝtfulnesse, righteousness, W; riht-half, right sid
Middle English · word_ryght_adjRyght, adv. exactly, very, PP; riht, right, close, S, S2; rihht, S; rihte, S; rict, S; rigt, S; riȝt, S, S2. Phr.: ryȝt now late, only lately, S2.
Middle English · word_ryght_advRyghte, sb. right, law, equity, Cath.; riȝt, S2; riȝte, S, S2; riȝtes, pl., S2; ryȝtez, gen. as adv., rightly, immediately, S2; riȝttes, S2. Phr.: to þe riȝttes, exactly, S2; at alle rightes, C; mid rihte, rightly, S; mi
Middle English · word_ryghteRyme, sb. hoar-frost, H, Prompt. Comb.: ryme-frost, hoar-frost, HD.—AS. hrím.
Middle English · word_ryme_sb_1 · brief source recordRyme, sb. rime, verse, poetry, Prompt., S, PP; rym, C2, C3; rime, S; rymes, pl., rimes, ballads, PP, C2. Phr.: on his rime, in his turn, S.—OF. rime, rym; OHG. rím, number; cp. AS. rím.
Middle English · word_ryme_sb_2Rymen, v. to rime. Prompt., S3, C2, C3.—AF. rimer (rymer).
Middle English · word_rymen · brief source recordRyming, sb. the art of riming, C2.
Middle English · word_ryming · brief source recordRymthe, sb. room, leisure, Prompt. See Rowm.
Middle English · word_rymthe · brief source recordRynen, v. to touch, H. Der.: riner, the quoit that touches the mark, HD.—AS. hrínan, OS. hrínan; cp. OHG. rînan (Otfrid).
Middle English · word_rynenRynge, sb. a circle, annulus, Prompt.; rynges, pl., PP; ringes, C3. Comb.: ring-leader, praesultor, Manip.; the person who opens a ball, HD, NQ (5. 1. 146); ryng-sangis, songs adapted for circular dances, S3.—AS. hring,
Middle English · word_ryngeRyngen, v. to ring, Prompt.; ringes, pr. pl., S; rong, pt. s., C3; runge, pl., S (19. 1273); i-runge, pp., S.—AS. ringan, pt. s. rang (pl. rungon), pp. rungen.
Middle English · word_ryngenRyngis, sb. pl. reigns, S3; see Regne.
Middle English · word_ryngis_sb · brief source recordRyngis, pr. pl. reigns, S3; see Regnen.
Middle English · word_ryngis_vb · brief source recordRys, sb. twig, branch, branches, S2, G (s.v. woode), CM; ris, S, CM; ryss, S3; ryse, Cath., S3. Comb.: rise-bushes, sticks cut for burning, DG.—AS. hrís; cp. Icel. hrís, G. reis.
Middle English · word_rysRysen, v. to rise, PP, C2; riss, B; risand, pr. p., S2; riseand, S2; ris, imp., S; rist, pr. s., C3; ros, pt. s., S, C2; roos, C2, W; raiss, S2, B; rass, B; risen, pl., W; rysen, W; rise, C2; rysed, pt. s. (weak), S2.—AS
Middle English · word_rysenRyshe, sb. rush, S3; see Rusche.
Middle English · word_ryshe · brief source recordRysp, sb. coarse grass, S3; risp, JD. Cp. G. rispe, see Weigand.
Middle English · word_rysp · brief source recordRyue, adj. abundant, G; see Ryfe.
Middle English · word_ryue_adj · brief source recordRyue, sb. shore, S.—OF. rive; Lat. ripa.
Middle English · word_ryue_sb · brief source recordRyuel, sb. a wrinkle, SD.
Middle English · word_ryuel · brief source recordRyuelen, v. to wrinkle, HD, PP; ryueleden, pt. pl., PP; riueld, pp., S3.—Cp. AS. rifelede (Lat. rugosus), Eng. Studien, xi. 66; and Du. ruifelen.
Middle English · word_ryuelenRyueling, sb. a wrinkling, W; ryuelynges, pl., wrinkles, W2.
Middle English · word_ryueling · brief source recordRyuen, v. to tear, rive, S2, C2, C3; rif, S2; ryfe, H.—Icel. rífa.
Middle English · word_ryuen · brief source recordRyuer, sb. river, PP; ryuere, Prompt., CM; riuere, S.—AF. rivere; Late Lat. riparia, seashore, bank, river. See Ryue.
Middle English · word_ryuer · brief source recordSa, so, as, S, S2; see Swa.
Middle English · word_sa · brief source recordSaaf, adj. healed, S2; see Sauf.
Middle English · word_saaf · brief source recordSabat, sb. sabbath, W; sabot, W; sabote, S2; sabothis, pl., S2.—Lat. sabbatum (Vulg.); Gr. σάββατον; Heb. shabbâth, rest, sabbath. Source markup note (Greek transliteration; text “σάββατον”): sabbaton
Middle English · word_sabatSabeline, sb. the sable, also the fur of the sable, S; sablyne, S.—OF. sabeline, from sable; Russ. sobole; cp. G. zobel.
Middle English · word_sabelineSac, sb. crime, S2; see Sak.
Middle English · word_sac · brief source recordSaccles, adj. guiltless, S2; see Sakles.
Middle English · word_saccles · brief source recordSachel, sb. wallet, satchel, W, H (p. 144).—OF. sachel; Lat. saccellum (acc.), dimin. of saccus. See Sak.
Middle English · word_sachel · brief source recordSacren, v. to consecrate, hallow, S, Prompt.; y-sacred, pp., S3.—OF. sacrer; Lat. sacrare.
Middle English · word_sacren · brief source recordSacristane, sb. sacristan, Cath.; secristoun, Voc.; sexteyne, Prompt.; sexteyn, C2.—AF. secrestein, OF. sacristain, sexton (Cotg.); from Church Lat. sacrista (Voc.).
Middle English · word_sacristaneSad, adj. sated, over full, weary, satisfied, serious, firm, sober, discreet, grave, PP, S2, S3, C, C2, C3, W; sead, S; sæd, S; sadde, adv., S3; sadder, comp., more soundly (of sleep), PP.—AS. sæd: OS. sad, sated; cp. OH
Middle English · word_sadSadel, sb. saddle, C3; sadyl, Prompt. Comb.: sadel-bowe, saddle-bow, S.—AS. sadol.
Middle English · word_sadel · brief source recordSadelien, v. to saddle; sadelede, pt. s., S; sadeled, pp., G.—AS. sadelian.
Middle English · word_sadelien · brief source recordSadly, adv. seriously, S3, C, C2, C3; sadlier, comp., more heavily, PP; sadloker, more soundly, S2, PP.
Middle English · word_sadly · brief source recordSadnes, sb. stedfastness, soberness, discreetness, S3, WA; sadnesse, C2, P, W, W2.
Middle English · word_sadnes · brief source recordSæ, sb. sea, S; see See.
Middle English · word_sae · brief source recordSæclian, v. to sicken; sæclede, pt. s., S. See Sek.
Middle English · word_saeclian · brief source recordSæd, adj. sated, S; see Sad.
Middle English · word_saed · brief source recordSæht, sæhte; see Saht, Sahte.
Middle English · e-10625-main-8077 · brief source recordSæhtleden, pt. pl. reconciled, S; see Sahtlien.
Middle English · word_saehtleden · brief source recordSæres, pl. shears, S; see Schere.
Middle English · word_saeres · brief source recordSæri, adj. sorry, S; see Sory.
Middle English · word_saeri · brief source recordSætte, pt. s. set, S; see Setten.
Middle English · word_saette · brief source recordSæw, sb. juice, S; see Sewe.
Middle English · word_saew · brief source recordSafferes, Safiris; see Saphir.
Middle English · e-10625-main-8083 · brief source recordSaffron, v. to tinge with saffron, C3.
Middle English · word_saffron · brief source recordSaffroun, sb. saffron, C2; safrun, Prompt.; saffran, SkD; safforne, S3.—AF. saffran.
Middle English · word_saffroun · brief source recordSafte, sb. pl. creatures, S; see Schaft.
Middle English · word_safte · brief source recordSag, Sagh, saw; see Seon.
Middle English · word_sag · brief source recordSaghe, sb. saw, saying, H; see Sawe.
Middle English · word_saghe · brief source recordSaghtel, 1 p. pr. pl. become reconciled, S2; see Sahtlien.
Middle English · word_saghtel · brief source recordSaht, adj. at peace, reconciled; sæht, S; sehte, S; saut, HD; sahhte, pl., S.—AS. sæht; cp. Icel. sáttr.
Middle English · word_saht · brief source recordSahte, sb. peace, reconciliation, S; sæhte, concord, S; saughte, HD.—Cp. Icel. sátt, concord.
Middle English · word_sahte · brief source recordSahtlien, v. to reconcile, to be reconciled, S, SkD (s.v. settle); saȝtlen, SkD; sauȝtlen, SkD; saghtel, S2; sæhtlien, S; saȝtill, WA; saghetylle, HD.—AS. sahtlian.
Middle English · word_sahtlienSahtling, sb. reconciliation; saȝtlyng, S2; sauȝtelyng, HD; saughtelynge, HD. See above.
Middle English · word_sahtling · brief source recordSahtnen, v. to reconcile, to be reconciled, S; sauhtne, PP; sauȝtne, P.
Middle English · word_sahtnen · brief source recordSahtnesse, sb. peace, reconciliation, S; sehtnesse, S; seihtnesse, S.—AS. sahtnis.
Middle English · word_sahtnesse · brief source recordSaiȝ, saw; see Seon.
Middle English · word_saigh · brief source recordSak, sb. sack, sackcloth, PP, W2; sek, S2; seck, S; seckes, pl., S; sakkes, PP.—AS. sacc; Lat. saccus (Vulg.); Gr. σάκκος (LXX); Heb. saq, probably of Egyptian origin. Source markup note (Greek transliteration; text “σάκ
Middle English · word_sak_sb_1Sak, sb. guilt, crime, cause, sake, S2, B; sake, S; sac, S2; sakess, pl., crimes, S2.—Icel. sök (stem saka-), a cause, charge, guilt, crime: Goth. sakjo (= μάχη); cp. AS. sacu, OHG. sahha, ‘causa’ (Tatian). Source markup
Middle English · word_sak_sb_2Sakeð, pr. s. shakes, S; see Schaken.
Middle English · word_sakedh · brief source recordSakles, adj. guiltless, S2; sakless, B; saccles, S2; sacclesli, adv., guiltlessly, S2.—AS. sacléas; cp. Icel. saklauss.
Middle English · word_sakles · brief source recordSal, sb. salt. Comb.: sal-armoniak, sal ammoniac, C3; sal-peter, saltpetre, C3; sal-preparat, prepared salt, C3; sal-tartre, salt of tartar, C3.—Lat. sal.
Middle English · word_salSalad, sb. helmet, CM; sallet, ND, Sh.; salettes, pl., RD (p. 1663).—OF. salade (Cotg.); cp. Low Lat. salada (Ducange), Sp. celada (Minsheu).
Middle English · word_saladSald, pt. s. sold, S2; see Sellen.
Middle English · word_sald · brief source recordSale, sb. hall, WA, S, HD.—Icel. salr; cp. AS. sæl (gen. sales).
Middle English · word_sale_sb_1 · brief source recordSale, sb. basket of willow-twigs for catching eels, etc., S3. See Salwe.
Middle English · word_sale_sb_2 · brief source recordSalewis, sb. pl. willows, W2; see Salwe.
Middle English · word_salewis · brief source recordSalm, sb. psalm, S2, W2; psalme, H; psalmes, pl., PP; zalmes, S2.—Church Lat. psalmus (Vulg.); Gr. ψαλμός (LXX). Source markup note (Greek transliteration; text “ψαλμός”): psalmos
Middle English · word_salmSalme, v. to sing psalms, S2.
Middle English · word_salme · brief source recordSalt, adj. salted, salt, salsus, SD; sealte, S2; salte, pl., C2.
Middle English · word_salt_adj · brief source recordSalt, sb. salt, Voc., S; sealte, dat., S2. Comb.: salt-cote, a salt-pit, salina, Voc.; salte-cote, Cath., Voc.—AS. sealt.
Middle English · word_salt_sbA historical dictionary can preserve useful evidence and superseded analyses at the same time. These records retain their source identity; no parent edge, sound law, first-use date or confidence score is generated from a sentence’s position.
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