PERMANENT JOURNEY RECORD / 674
COMPLETE ROUTE ↗STAGE 01uncertainNO SINGLE PIN
*ḱeh₂d- and *ḱh₂d-es-
Disputed Indo-European comparative horizon
hate DOSSIER ↗A formal comparison extends beyond Germanic, but neither one original meaning nor one point homeland is established.
- COORDINATES STORED
- NO
- HONEST TO PLOT
- NO
- PLACEMENT MODE
- uncertain
- TIME PRECISION
- range
- NUMERIC TIME BOUND
- YES
- CLAIM CITATIONS
- 2
THIS STAGE ENTERS THE TIMELINE.
Conventional comparative horizon only.
PLACE IN GLOBAL CHRONOLOGY ↗DIRECT STAGE-LEVEL PROVENANCE
AUDIT THE ROUTE CLAIM.
Every source below identifies its exact stance, locator, and evidentiary contribution.
- supports
Hate — definition, etymology, and first known use
Publishes the qualified formal comparison.
Noun etymology and semantic-transparency noteAUDIT SOURCE ↗ - challenges
The shortest history of hatred continued and partly concluded
Questions whether all proposed cognates belong together.
Non-Germanic comparison discussionAUDIT SOURCE ↗