*SET-U

PERMANENT JOURNEY RECORD / 671

COMPLETE ROUTE ↗
STAGE 04broadNO SINGLE PIN

hate + -rede / -reden

Middle English records

hatred DOSSIER ↗
THE REVIEWED ROUTE CLAIM

English builds the whole word hatred during the period when the wider X-RÆDEN construction is losing productivity.

COORDINATES STORED
NO
HONEST TO PLOT
NO
PLACEMENT MODE
broad
TIME PRECISION
range
NUMERIC TIME BOUND
YES
CLAIM CITATIONS
3
THE TEMPORAL CLAIM

THIS STAGE ENTERS THE TIMELINE.

Merriam-Webster reports a 13th-century horizon; the corpus supplies later spellings but not the first token.

PLACE IN GLOBAL CHRONOLOGY ↗
DIRECT STAGE-LEVEL PROVENANCE

AUDIT THE ROUTE CLAIM.

Every source below identifies its exact stance, locator, and evidentiary contribution.

  1. context

    Toward a constructional framework for research on language change

    Places the word within the declining construction.

    pp. 96–97: X-RÆDEN schema, competition, and hatred as a relicAUDIT SOURCE ↗
  2. supports

    Hatred — definition, etymology, and first known use

    Documents Middle English composition and the 13th-century horizon.

    Hatred etymology and first known useAUDIT SOURCE ↗
  3. supports

    English prose works of Richard Rolle: a selection

    Supplies directly inspected digital corpus spellings hatreden and hatrede.

    Pages 65 and 88AUDIT SOURCE ↗