*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of tuck

From Middle English tuken, touken (“to torment, to stretch (cloth)”), from Old English tūcian (“to torment, vex”) and Middle Dutch tucken (“to tuck”), both from Proto-Germanic *teuh-, *teug- (“to draw, pull”) (compare al

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
verb

To pull or gather up (an item of fabric). · To push into a snug position; to place somewhere safe, or handy, or somewhat hidden. · To eat; to consume. · To fit neatly.

noun

An act of tucking; a pleat or fold. · A fold in fabric that has been stitched in place from end to end, as to reduce the overall dimension of the fabric piece. · A curled position. · A plastic surgery technique to remove excess skin.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English tuken, touken (“to torment, to stretch (cloth)”), from Old English tūcian (“to torment, vex”) and Middle Dutch tucken (“to tuck”), both from Proto-Germanic *teuh-, *teug- (“to draw, pull”) (compare also *tukkōną), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull”). Akin to Old High German zucchen (“to snatch, tug”), zuchôn (“to jerk”), German Low German tuken (“to tug, pluck, grab and pull towards”), Old English tēon (“to draw, pull, train”). Doublet of touch.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Root classification mention*dewk-ine-pro
  • Inherited-form mentiontukenenm
  • Inherited-form mentiontūcianang · to torment, vex
  • Derivation mentiontuckendum · to tuck
  • Derivation mention*teuh-gem-pro
  • Derivation mention*dewk-ine-pro · to pull
  • Cognate mentionzucchengoh · to snatch, tug
  • Cognate mentiontēonang · to draw, pull, train
  • Doublet mentiontouchen

This page abbreviates 10 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "3": "*dewk-"
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tuken"
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    },
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    },
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        "2": "zucchen",
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      },
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "German Low German tuken (“to tug, pluck, grab and pull towards”)"
    },
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    },
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      "tūcian",
      "tucian#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "tucken",
      "tucken#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*teuh-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/teuh-"
    ],
    [
      "*teug-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/teug-"
    ],
    [
      "*tukkōną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tukkōną"
    ],
    [
      "*dewk-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dewk-"
    ],
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      "zucchen#Old_High_German"
    ],
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      "zuchon#Old_High_German"
    ],
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      "tuken#Low_German"
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    ],
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      "touch#English"
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        "To push into a snug position; to place somewhere safe, or handy, or somewhat hidden.",
        "To eat; to consume.",
        "To fit neatly."
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        "A plastic surgery technique to remove excess skin."
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

A rapier, a sword.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Old French estoc (“rapier”), from Italian stocco (“a truncheon, a short sword”). Doublet of estoc.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Unspecified derivation mentionestocfro
  • Unspecified derivation mentionstoccoit
  • Doublet mentionestocen
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    },
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      "name": "uder",
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        "4": "",
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      "expansion": "Italian stocco (“a truncheon, a short sword”)"
    },
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        "2": "estoc"
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

The beat of a drum.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Compare tocsin.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for tuck →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-dHVjaw