Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ-der.
Proto-Germanic *gadanąvṛd.
Proto-Germanic *gōdaz
Proto-West Germanic *gōd
Old English gōd
Middle English good
English good
Proto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-
Proto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English goody
From good + -y (nominal suffix).
This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "good",
"4": "-y<pos:nominal suffix><id:nominalizer>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *gadanąvṛd.\nProto-Germanic *gōdaz\nProto-West Germanic *gōd\nOld English gōd\nMiddle English good\nEnglish good\nProto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-\nProto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish goody\n[Appendix:Glossary#vṛddhi_derivative|Vṛddhi derivative]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gadaną\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰedʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"vrd\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*gōdaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*gōd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"gōd\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"good\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"good\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominalizer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i, *-ī\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-j-, *-ij-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-j-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-iġ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-y\", \"lang\" : \"en\", \"pos\" : \"nominal suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"goody\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"goody\">\nFrom good + -y (nominal suffix)."
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "good",
"4": "-y<pos:nominal suffix><id:nominalizer>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *gadanąvṛd.\nProto-Germanic *gōdaz\nProto-West Germanic *gōd\nOld English gōd\nMiddle English good\nEnglish good\nProto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-\nProto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī\nOld English -iġ\nMiddle English -y\nEnglish -y\nEnglish goody\nFrom good + -y (nominal suffix)."
}
],
"links": [
[
"*gʰedʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰedʰ-"
],
[
"*gōdaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gōdaz"
],
[
"*gōd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gōd"
],
[
"gōd",
"god#Old_English:_good"
],
[
"good",
"good#Middle_English"
],
[
"good",
"good#English"
],
[
"*-j-, *-ij-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-j-"
],
[
"*-i, *-ī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-i"
],
[
"-iġ",
"-ig#Old_English:_diminutive"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#Middle_English:_diminutive"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#English:_nominalizer"
],
[
"good",
"good#English"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#English:_nominalizer"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A small amount of something good to eat.",
"Any small, usually free, item.",
"Pudding made by boiling bread in milk with sugar and spices.",
"Alternative form of goodie (“hero, good character in a story”)."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"Ireland",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"recordId": "a576b354580d6903a7053ac2cb8bd7912b8aedc4b8e69b16619715940f290512",
"rawRecordSha256": "fe7ef254fadd4af6c6238fa7ace2ef5bd247c029457aa102f5e716d2a3f6a3cb",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 395871
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 2,
"glosses": 0
}
}