*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 0839inheritanceestablished

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedAncient Greek · Ancient Greek · eye face

ὤψ

eye; face

OPEN NODE 837 ↗
DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / reconstructedProto-Indo-European · oldest Proto-Indo-European form · see eye root

*h₃ekʷ-

to see

OPEN NODE 838 ↗
01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

Greek ὤψ reflects the Indo-European see and eye root *h₃ekʷ-.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

Eye and face continue the visual root field.

CHRONOLOGY

No separate chronology note is attached beyond the endpoint date ranges.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors

CONFIDENCE

established — no additional confidence note is attached.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Indo-European Root: okw-okw-: Greek ōps from the see root

Publishes the Greek reflex and oldest reconstructed form.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 767person

ὤψ → *h₃ekʷ-

OPEN DOSSIER ↗