CLAIM / COUNTERCLAIM / LIMITRECORD 770
DISPUTE
RECORD.
One scholarly question. Every attached source. The present editorial state, without pretending the last word has been written.
resolvedestablished
Is κῆδος an attested Ancient Greek noun?
Yes. LSJ supplies a full neuter-noun entry, Doric κᾶδος, and citations from Homer onward; Scaife independently exposes the Iliad 1.445 line.
WORD UNDER REVIEWDISPUTE 770
κῆδος
normalized Classical /kɛ̂ː.dos/; no recorded ancient audio · Ancient Greek neuter noun
Ancient Greek κῆδος is an attested neuter noun whose lexical record spans care or concern, anxiety and grief, troubles, mourning and funeral rites, an object of care, and connection by marriage. LSJ documents the Doric variant κᾶδος, Homeric plural forms such as κήδεα or elided κήδεʼ, an Aeschylean play between Helen as an object of care and marriage connection, and a warning that some marriage-based readings of Homeric passages are wrong. Comparative sources place the noun beneath a proposed *ḱh₂d-es- formation and *ḱeh₂d- base alongside Celtic and Germanic material, but the semantic unity of care, grief, battle, hostility, pursuit, and hate remains disputed. The dossier preserves the Greek semantic network, the proposed ancestry, and the explicit boundary as separate claim layers.
01DIRECT CLAIM EVIDENCE
2 SOURCES WITH A STANCE
A citation is not a vote. Each record says whether the work supports, challenges, contradicts, or contextualizes the position—and identifies the exact locus used.
SOURCE 01supportshistorical dictionary
Liddell–Scott–Jones Greek-English Lexicon — κῆδος
Publishes the attested noun and its textual record.
Headword κῆδος, Doric κᾶδος, and complete citations- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Henry George Liddell · Robert Scott · Henry Stuart Jones · Scaife ATLAS editors
- YEAR
- 1940
- PUBLISHER
- Tufts University · Scaife ATLAS
SOURCE 02contextdigital critical edition
Homer, Iliad 1.445 — πολύστονα κήδεʼ
Independently exposes one exact line in a digital critical text.
Iliad 1.445- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Homer · Tufts University digital text editors
- YEAR
- Not recorded
- PUBLISHER
- Tufts University · Scaife Viewer
02 / EDITORIAL STATE
THE CURRENT RECORD IS RESOLVED.
- CONFIDENCE
- established
- STATUS
- resolved
- LEGACY SOURCE SUMMARY
- A historical lexicon and digital critical text converge on the exact Greek record.
RESOLUTION NOTEThe dossier distinguishes the lexeme from reconstructed ancestors and modern transliterations.