CLAIM / COUNTERCLAIM / LIMITRECORD 750
DISPUTE
RECORD.
One scholarly question. Every attached source. The present editorial state, without pretending the last word has been written.
resolvedestablished
Is Old Saxon hōti supported by attested forms?
Yes. Köbler reports five written inflectional readings at three Heliand loci, and Munich hotie and hotean are directly visible.
WORD UNDER REVIEWDISPUTE 750
hōti
not directly recoverable · Old Saxon adjective
Old Saxon hōti is a normalized adjective headword supported by three Heliand loci and five reported witness readings: nominative plural hotie in manuscript M and huotia in C at line 5183; accusative singular hotean in M and huotian in C at line 5246; and nominative singular huoti in C at line 5285. The Munich forms hotie and hotean are directly visible in Cgm 25 scans 150 and 152; the three Cotton readings remain source-reported. Köbler nevertheless prints hōti* with a trailing star, so the mark cannot be reduced to “no nominative exists”: the same entry explicitly reports nominative huoti. The deeper genealogy splits. UT groups hōti with the inherited hate family under Pokorny's k̑ād- “hate, displeasure, uneasiness”; Köbler cross-references hatōn as a headword but gives the adjective a distinct etymology through Germanic *hwōtja- beside *hwōtō “threat” and Pokorny's *kʷē̆d- / *kʷō̆d- complex “bore, prick, stab,” whose wider reflexes include whetting and inciting. The graph preserves both lanes. It does not turn hostile intent into a timeless essence, infer exact pronunciation from spelling, or pretend that a dictionary cross-reference settles ancestry.
01DIRECT CLAIM EVIDENCE
3 SOURCES WITH A STANCE
A citation is not a vote. Each record says whether the work supports, challenges, contradicts, or contextualizes the position—and identifies the exact locus used.
SOURCE 01supportshistorical dictionary
Altsächsisches Wörterbuch — hatōn and hėttiand
Publishes the full inflectional inventory.
hōti* B field: five readings at Heliand 5183, 5246, and 5285- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Gerhard Köbler
- YEAR
- 2014
- PUBLISHER
- Gerhard Köbler, International Germanic Etymological Lexicotheca
SOURCE 02supportsdigitized primary source
Heliand — BSB Cgm 25, scan 150, hotie locus
Directly verifies one written form.
Cgm 25 scan 150, hotie- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Bayerische Staatsbibliothek · Münchener DigitalisierungsZentrum
- YEAR
- 875
- PUBLISHER
- Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
SOURCE 03supportsdigitized primary source
Heliand — BSB Cgm 25, scan 152, hotean locus
Directly verifies the second Munich form.
Cgm 25 scan 152, hotean- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Bayerische Staatsbibliothek · Münchener DigitalisierungsZentrum
- YEAR
- 875
- PUBLISHER
- Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
02 / EDITORIAL STATE
THE CURRENT RECORD IS RESOLVED.
- CONFIDENCE
- established
- STATUS
- resolved
- LEGACY SOURCE SUMMARY
- Dictionary inventory, scholarly transcription, and two primary-object inspections converge on the lexical record.
RESOLUTION NOTEThe dossier uses normalized hōti while preserving every reported surface form.