CLAIM / COUNTERCLAIM / LIMITRECORD 264
DISPUTE
RECORD.
One scholarly question. Every attached source. The present editorial state, without pretending the last word has been written.
resolvedestablished
Did Old English man mean only an adult male?
No. Its principal older sense was human being or person; wer and wīf could mark the sex distinction.
WORD UNDER REVIEWDISPUTE 264
man
/mæn/ · noun
A human being and, in later dominant use, an adult male human; inherited through Old English mann from the Germanic human-person family.
01DIRECT CLAIM EVIDENCE
2 SOURCES WITH A STANCE
A citation is not a vote. Each record says whether the work supports, challenges, contradicts, or contextualizes the position—and identifies the exact locus used.
SOURCE 01supportshistorical dictionary
Man — American Heritage Dictionary and Word History
Documents the older sense and wer or wīf contrast.
Word History: principal Old English sense human being- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- American Heritage Dictionary Editors
- YEAR
- 2022
- PUBLISHER
- HarperCollins
SOURCE 02contexthistorical dictionary
Man — Definition, Word History, and First Known Use
Independently preserves the generic history.
Etymology: Old English man or mon, human being- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors
- YEAR
- 2026
- PUBLISHER
- Merriam-Webster
02 / EDITORIAL STATE
THE CURRENT RECORD IS RESOLVED.
- CONFIDENCE
- established
- STATUS
- resolved
- LEGACY SOURCE SUMMARY
- American Heritage gives the Old English semantic distribution and Merriam-Webster preserves human-being ancestry.
RESOLUTION NOTEThe dossier retains both the generic and later male-specific senses.