*SET-U

WITNESS / 353

ALL WITNESSES ↗
PERMANENT ATTESTATION RECORDWITNESS / 353

OBJECT
BEFORE
CLAIM.

SOURCE-REPORTED ATTESTATION

THE PRIMARY OBJECT WAS NOT CHECKED.

OED reports this Middle English demon comparison. The manuscript object was not directly inspected, and the representative year does not collapse composition and copying dates.

Present-Day Englishcirca 1330, possibly composed before 1300established

fiend

Demon-like being

“He semes as it were a fende, Þat comen were out of helle”
WITNESS TYPE
Source-reported corpus record
YEAR
1330
LOCATOR
Guy of Warwick, Auchinleck manuscript, p. 430
REPOSITORY
Not recorded
SHELFMARK / OBJECT ID
Not recorded
FACSIMILE
Not linked
DIRECT INSPECTION
No
CONFIDENCE
established
01

BIBLIOGRAPHIC PROVENANCE

THE SOURCE BEHIND THE CLAIM

TITLE
Oxford English Dictionary — fiend, n., revised 2026
AUTHOR
Oxford English Dictionary Editors
YEAR
2026
PUBLISHER
Oxford University Press
SOURCE TYPE
historical dictionary
CITATION KEY
oed-fiend-2026