PERMANENT SOURCE RECORD
ALL SOURCES ↗BIBLIOGRAPHIC IDENTITYmw-tepee
SOURCE
RECORD.
One work. Every claim that depends on it. No citation without a consequence you can inspect.
10 PUBLIC LINKS INTO THE GRAPH.
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historical dictionarymw-tepee
Tepee — Word History
- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors
- YEAR
- 2026
- PUBLISHER
- Merriam-Webster
- DOI
- Not recorded
- SOURCE TYPE
- historical dictionary
- EXTERNAL RECORD
- OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
011
CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS
RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
RANK 63GRADE Asupports
Its root is deeper than the English stereotype.
English tipi continues Dakota thípi, built on “dwell,” and the root compares through two intermediate reconstructions to Proto-Siouan *ahtí•.
*ahtí•
*ahtí• → *htí → *thí → thí- → thípi → tipi
Word History — Dakota thípi from thí-Documents English borrowing and the dwelling base.
tipi dossier ↗truth record ↗86UNVEILING
021
SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT
DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
opensupportsprobable
Does tipi simply and literally mean “they dwell”?
The reviewed evidence safely derives thípi from a dwelling root; suffix analyses vary in how they label the final morphology, so the dossier promotes “dwelling” rather than one viral literal sentence.
Word History — thípi from thí- “to dwell”Secures the root relationship.
032
CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS
EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
EDGE 351supportsestablished
tipi → thípi
Present-Day English → Dakota · borrowing
- SOUND
- The English spelling family tepee / teepee / tipi adapts Dakota thípi and regularizes its sounds in English.
- MEANING
- A Dakota dwelling term becomes an English name for a specific Great Plains dwelling form.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster editors
Variants and Word History — Dakota thípiDocuments tepee, teepee, and tipi plus the Dakota source.
EDGE 352supportsestablished
thípi → thí-
Dakota → Dakota · derivation
- SOUND
- Dakota thípi is formed on thí- “to dwell”; the final morphology is treated conservatively rather than assigned a folk literal gloss.
- MEANING
- The act or state of dwelling supplies a noun for a dwelling.
- SCHOLAR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster · American Heritage editors
Word History — thípi from thí- “to dwell”Documents the derivation.
041
LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS
WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE
tipiSOURCE-REPORTED
tipi
Merriam-Webster tepee / teepee / tipi spelling-family report
OPEN WITNESS 83 ↗052
COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE
COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES
062
GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS
JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE
stage 1supports
Dakota-speaking northern Plains
Documents the Dakota source.
Word History — Dakota thípi · broadstage 2supports
Global English
Reports 1743 for the spelling family.
First Known Use · global071
NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS
HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE
parallel borrowingsupports
Two dwellings, unrelated source families
Tipi and hogan are English borrowings from Dakota and Navajo respectively. Their similar English cultural category does not make the words cognates: the source families are Siouan and Na-Dene.
Merriam-Webster editors · established082
WORD-FAMILY REUSE
DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE
2 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.