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BIBLIOGRAPHIC IDENTITYkluge-1891-hetzen

SOURCE
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CLAIM-LEVEL USAGE

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etymological dictionarykluge-1891-hetzen

An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language — hetzen

AUTHOR / EDITOR
Friedrich Kluge · translated by John Francis Davis
YEAR
1891
PUBLISHER
George Bell & Sons · Wikisource scan
DOI
Not recorded
SOURCE TYPE
etymological dictionary
EXTERNAL RECORD
OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
2CANONICAL EDGES
0WITNESSES
1COMPARISONS
0CONTEXT LINKS
0RANKED REVEALS
2DISPUTES
1JOURNEY STAGES
1WORD DOSSIERS
01

CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS

RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

0
No ranked contrarian reveal currently cites this source.
02

SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT

DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

2
openchallengesprobable

Is the Old High German form directly attested?

Unresolved in the located sources. Bailey prints *hezzen with an asterisk and reconstructs it from Middle High German and cognates, while Duden and the older Kluge entry refer to an Old High German hetzen without visibly marking the form as hypothetical.

p. 146, hetzen

Presents an OHG hętzen without an asterisk.

hetzen dossier ↗dispute record ↗
03

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS

EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

2
EDGE 1115contextprobable

*xatjanan → *hatiz-

Proto-Germanic → Proto-Germanic · derivation

SOUND
Orel derives *xatjanan from the Germanic hate-noun base he writes *xataz ~ *xatez; the graph crosswalks that base to its already reviewed *hatiz- representation.
MEANING
A noun for hate or enmity supplies a weak verb whose attested relatives range from hate to pursuit.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Vladimir Orel · Merriam-Webster Editors
p. 146, hetzen; compare Haß

Places hetzen beside the hate noun in the older etymological tradition.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 1121challengesprobable

hetzen / hatzen → *hezzen

Middle High German → Old High German · historical reconstruction

SOUND
The Middle High German verb is projected back to an Old High German weak-verb bridge; the a > e fronting and z spelling are compatible with a j-conditioned High German formation, but the exact written OHG form is disputed.
MEANING
The reconstructed bridge carries the chase or persecution value inferred from later German and comparative forms.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Christopher Gordon Bailey · Friedrich Kluge · Dudenredaktion
p. 146, hetzen

Presents Middle and Old High German hętzen without marking the OHG form as reconstructed.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
04

LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS

WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE

0
No lexical witness currently cites this source.
05

COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE

COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES

1
hetzen

Hetze

German

a Modern German noun formed from the verb for hunting, hurry, or hostile agitation

06

GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS

JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

1
07

NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS

HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE

0
No non-genealogical context link currently cites this source.
08

WORD-FAMILY REUSE

DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE

1
hetzen6 CLAIM LINKS↗

2 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.