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BIBLIOGRAPHIC IDENTITYahd-ie-bheue

SOURCE
RECORD.

One work. Every claim that depends on it. No citation without a consequence you can inspect.

CLAIM-LEVEL USAGE

7 PUBLIC LINKS INTO THE GRAPH.

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scholarly referenceahd-ie-bheue

Indo-European Root: bheue- and bheu-

AUTHOR / EDITOR
Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
YEAR
2022
PUBLISHER
HarperCollins
DOI
Not recorded
SOURCE TYPE
scholarly reference
EXTERNAL RECORD
OPEN ORIGINAL ↗
5CANONICAL EDGES
0WITNESSES
1COMPARISONS
0CONTEXT LINKS
0RANKED REVEALS
0DISPUTES
1JOURNEY STAGES
1WORD DOSSIERS
01

CONTRARIAN TRUTH CLAIMS

RANKED REVEALS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

0
No ranked contrarian reveal currently cites this source.
02

SCHOLARLY DISAGREEMENT

DISPUTE POSITIONS THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

0
No scholarly dispute currently cites this source.
03

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP CLAIMS

EDGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

5
EDGE 861supportsestablished

būa → *bōwan

Old Norse → Proto-Germanic · inheritance

SOUND
Old Norse būa reflects Proto-Germanic *bōwan.
MEANING
Dwelling and inhabiting continue across the inherited verb.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
bheue-: Germanic *bōwan and Old Norse būa

Publishes the Germanic reconstruction and Norse reflex.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 862supportsestablished

*bōwan → *bhōw-

Proto-Germanic → Proto-Indo-European · inheritance

SOUND
Proto-Germanic *bōwan reflects the lengthened o-grade *bhōw-.
MEANING
The dwell and live formation continues at reconstructed depth.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
bheue-: lengthened o-grade *bhōw- to Germanic *bōwan

Publishes the reconstructed formation.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 863supportsestablished

*bhōw- → *bheuə-

Proto-Indo-European → Proto-Indo-European · morphological derivation

SOUND
The lengthened-grade *bhōw- is analyzed under *bheuə-, to be, exist, or grow.
MEANING
Living and dwelling belong to the wider being and becoming field.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
bheue- root and lengthened-grade derivatives

Analyzes the formation under the be and grow root.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 864supportsestablished

*bheuə- → *bheuhₓ-

Proto-Indo-European → Proto-Indo-European · root extension

SOUND
The root entry identifies *bheuhₓ- as the oldest shape behind *bheuə- or *bheu-.
MEANING
The being, existing, and growing field remains at the deepest reviewed level.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
bheue- heading and oldest form

Publishes the oldest printed root shape.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
EDGE 865supportsboundary

*bheuhₓ- → UNKNOWN

Proto-Indo-European → Beyond secure reconstruction · knowledge boundary

SOUND
No older form is promoted beyond reviewed *bheuhₓ-.
MEANING
The trail ends where the published comparative root ends.
SCHOLAR / EDITOR
SET-U editorial boundary
bheue- entry endpoint

Defines the deepest reviewed comparative horizon.

OPEN THE PERMANENT CLAIM ↗
04

LEXICAL ATTESTATIONS

WITNESSES REPORTED BY THIS SOURCE

0
No lexical witness currently cites this source.
05

COMPARATIVE EVIDENCE

COGNATES, DESCENDANTS, AND RELATIVES

1
husband

be

English / Germanic route

deep relative under the reconstructed be and grow root

06

GEOGRAPHIC AND TEMPORAL CLAIMS

JOURNEY STAGES THAT CITE THIS SOURCE

1
07

NON-GENEALOGICAL CONNECTIONS

HISTORICAL CONTEXT, KEPT SEPARATE

0
No non-genealogical context link currently cites this source.
08

WORD-FAMILY REUSE

DOSSIERS THAT DEPEND ON THIS SOURCE

1
husband7 CLAIM LINKS↗

5 entry-scoped citations map reviewed dossier paths onto the canonical claims above.