The root entry identifies *bheuhₓ- as the oldest shape behind *bheuə- or *bheu-.
CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD
COVERAGE LEDGER ↗EDGE / 0864root extensionestablished
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A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.
*bheuə-
to be; exist; grow
OPEN NODE 861 ↗DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / reconstructedProto-Indo-European · oldest Proto-Indo-European form · be exist oldest root*bheuhₓ-
to be; exist; grow
OPEN NODE 862 ↗01
THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP
EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE
The being, existing, and growing field remains at the deepest reviewed level.
No separate chronology note is attached beyond the endpoint date ranges.
Calvert Watkins and American Heritage Dictionary Editors
established — no additional confidence note is attached.
reviewed
02
CITATION REGISTER
SOURCES ON THIS EDGE
Indo-European Root: bheue- and bheu-bheue- heading and oldest form
supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗Publishes the oldest printed root shape.
03
EDITORIAL REUSE