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THE GRAPH.
Find a modern word—or search sideways through reconstructed roots, historical forms, meanings, languages, scholars, sources, claims, disputes, and witnesses.
WIKTIONARY VIA KAIKKI / WIKTEXTRACT
Imported dictionary evidence
These are source reports, not reviewed *SET-U ancestry. A list of templates or numbered etymologies is not an ancestor chain. Scholarly disagreements remain in the original source text.
35,981 English word records · 45,491 etymology sections in this online subset
PARTIAL ENGLISH COVERAGE · FULL CORPUS REMAINS LOCALNo exact match for “Component” in this partial English subset. That does not mean the full research corpus—or linguistic scholarship—has no record. Check the original dictionary entry ↗
INDEPENDENT SOURCE LIBRARY
More sources for this spelling
These are spelling matches, not a claim of identical senses or agreement. Historical accounts retain their own editions and limits; none is automatically promoted into reviewed ancestry.
Browse the independently attributed sources →Component
No extractable etymology was found for this exact spelling. Open the original dictionary entry ↗
Read the complete entry and references ↗ · Contribute a cited dossier
MODERN ENTRY POINTS
WORD DOSSIERS
dough
A kneadable flour mixture; inherited from Old English dāg through a Germanic formation on the Indo-European form-and-build root.
OPEN THE FULL LINEAGE ↗lady
A woman of rank or a polite term for a woman; historically from an Old English household compound joining loaf with a kneading element.
OPEN THE FULL LINEAGE ↗woman
An adult female human being; historically a compound of Old English wīf, woman, and mann, human being or person.
OPEN THE FULL LINEAGE ↗ATTESTED / RECONSTRUCTED / BOUNDARY
HISTORICAL FORMS
UNKNOWN
No deeper ancestor of the *pot- component is asserted in this graph branch.
- DATE
- before the reviewed *pot- component
- MATCH
- gloss
- DOSSIERS
- 0
UNKNOWN
No securely promoted ancestor is currently known beyond this component in the dossier spine.
- DATE
- before the reviewed Old English wīf horizon
- MATCH
- gloss
- DOSSIERS
- 1
UNKNOWN
No securely promoted ancestor is currently known beyond the house component in this dossier.
- DATE
- before the reviewed Old Norse hūs component
- MATCH
- gloss
- DOSSIERS
- 0
UNKNOWN
No deeper parent is promoted for the bride component in this dossier.
- DATE
- before the reviewed Old English brȳd component
- MATCH
- gloss
- DOSSIERS
- 0
WHERE INTERPRETATION IS TESTED
CLAIMS & DISPUTES
SCHOLARLY DISPUTES / 12
Is adverb built from the English verb add?
No. Latin adverbium contains the directional prefix ad-, from the Indo-European ad- base, plus verbum. English add is not a component.
Does one revised eDIL entry imply every line has been uniformly re-edited?
No. eDIL says revisions were targeted and that a revised component does not mean an entire entry received uniform revision.
Does dough descend from lady or lady from dough?
Neither. The dough noun and lady’s kneading component follow separate Germanic formations that meet at *dheigh-.
Was an etymologist an ancient Greek professional title?
No. The English agent noun is reported only from the Early Modern period, though its base ultimately contains Greek material.
Is exhume literally structured as out of earth?
Yes at the Medieval Latin level: exhumare is formed from ex, out of, and humus, earth.
Is the -red in hatred the color red?
No. Middle English -rede / -reden continues Old English -ræden, a suffixal or affixoid element denoting state, condition, or quality.
Is husband a native English kinship term built from house plus band?
No. English borrowed a Norse householder compound: hūs plus bōndi or būandi. Band is not a component.
Does kindred descend from kind?
No. The first component is kin, continuing Old English cynn. Kind follows a separate Germanic *kund- and Indo-European *gn̥ə-t- formation; the words meet only at the deeper birth root.
Does the -logue in prologue mean a field of study?
No. Greek prologos is pro- “before” plus logos “speech or discourse”: a speech beforehand. English -logy belongs to the same wider family but is not the component analyzed here.
Does ubuntu literally parse as “I am because we are”?
No at the level of word formation. The lexical sources analyze a human stem -ntu and an abstract-noun prefix ubu-; the familiar sentence is a philosophical gloss rather than a component-by-component translation.
Is -al the lexical ancestor of verbal?
No. Latin -alis is a derivational component of verbalis; the lexical base verbum and the suffix have separate graph branches.
Did wife always mean only a female spouse?
No. Old English wīf and Middle English wif could mean woman as well as wife.
CONTRARIAN TRUTHS / 2
Lady is not the feminine form of lord.
Old English hlǣfdige shares lord’s loaf component but pairs it with a kneading element, not guardian.
Loaf is the word inside both lord and lady.
Old English hlāf continues as loaf and is also the exact historical bread component shared by hlāford and hlǣfdige.
BOOKS / DICTIONARIES / ARTICLES / DATABASES
SOURCES
No reviewed record in this collection contains “component.” Absence describes this graph, not all of linguistic scholarship.
FIRST USES & HISTORICAL OBJECTS
ATTESTATION WITNESSES
No reviewed record in this collection contains “component.” Absence describes this graph, not all of linguistic scholarship.
SEARCH IS DISCOVERY, NOT PROOF
EVERY RESULT OPENS A PERMANENT EVIDENCE RECORD.
Matching text only locates a record. It does not raise confidence, settle a dispute, establish cognacy, or turn a source report into direct inspection. Follow the result into its citations and editorial limits.