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START / NODE 50Present-Day English12th century–today

logic

The discipline and practice of valid reasoning, inherited through French and Latin from a Greek family of word, account, speech, and reason.

“Logic and -logy are branches of the same Greek λόγος family. Their deeper “gather” root is a serious reconstruction with a live dispute over whether it began *leǵ- or *sleǵ-.”
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24CANONICAL NODES
23REVIEWED EDGES
1FIRST PARENT ROUTES
1RECONSTRUCTIONS
15KNOWLEDGE HORIZONS
13EDGE CITATIONS

EVERY REVIEWED PARENT, NOT ONE EDITORIAL PATH

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Compound components and competing routes stay separate. Every arrow retains its sound change, semantic change, scholar, confidence, and exact sources.

01
PARENT ROUTES1 REVIEWED RELATIONSHIP
EDGE 42INHERITANCEESTABLISHED
SOUND CHANGE
Middle English final consonant and vowel pattern stabilized as modern logic with later pronunciation change.
SEMANTIC CHANGE
The technical discipline broadened into everyday “reasoning” and, later, computational circuitry.
SCHOLAR
Merriam-Webster editors
CONFIDENCE
established
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