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START / NODE 568TurkishModern Turkish

kayık

The Turkish word for a small boat, continued from Old Turkic kayguk and analyzed within an internal Turkic history rather than the Inuit qayaq family.

“Kayık is the false cognate that should fool almost everyone: it resembles kayak and means a small boat, but its documented Old Turkic history rules out the seductive Inuit connection.”
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01
PARENT ROUTES1 REVIEWED RELATIONSHIP
EDGE 525HISTORICAL CONTINUATIONESTABLISHED
SOUND CHANGE
Old Turkic kayguk develops into Turkish kayık through documented Turkic consonant-cluster reduction and vowel history; it does not descend from Inuit qayaq.
SEMANTIC CHANGE
The small-boat referent remains central.
SCHOLAR
José Andrés Alonso de la Fuente · Türk Dil Kurumu
CONFIDENCE
established — The historical and modern forms are independently documented.
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