PERMANENT JOURNEY RECORD / 333
COMPLETE ROUTE ↗STAGE 02broadMAPPABLE REGION
12th–13th centuries
Latin and medieval French scholarship
arithmetic DOSSIER ↗Greek arithmetike passes through Latin arithmetica and Old French arsmetique into vernacular mathematical teaching.
- COORDINATES STORED
- YES
- HONEST TO PLOT
- YES
- PLACEMENT MODE
- broad
- TIME PRECISION
- range
- NUMERIC TIME BOUND
- YES
- CLAIM CITATIONS
- 2
THIS STAGE ENTERS THE TIMELINE.
The interval follows the reviewed twelfth-century French and mid-thirteenth-century English horizon without asserting continuous attestation at every point.
PLACE IN GLOBAL CHRONOLOGY ↗DIRECT STAGE-LEVEL PROVENANCE
AUDIT THE ROUTE CLAIM.
Every source below identifies its exact stance, locator, and evidentiary contribution.
- supports
Arithmetic — Definition, Word History, and First Known Use
Independently documents the learned route.
Word History: Latin and Anglo-French chainAUDIT SOURCE ↗ - supports
Arithmetic — Origin and history
Documents the medieval transmission horizons.
Headword history: Old French 12th century and mid-13th-century EnglishAUDIT SOURCE ↗