Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2
Original entry ↗verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryTo cast a vote; to assert a formalized choice in an election. · To choose or grant (some objective) by means of a vote, or by general consent. · To exercise one's voting right upon (a ballot or a share of stock).
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *h₁wogʷʰéyeti Proto-Italic *woɣʷeō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Proto-Italic *woɣʷetos Proto-Italic *wowitos Latin vōtusnom. Latin vōtumder. English vote From Latin vōtum, a form of voveō (“to vow”) (cognate with Ancient Greek εὔχομαι (eúkhomai, “to vow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ- (“to promise, to vow”). Doublet of vow.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:vōtum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wogʷʰéyeti\nProto-Italic *woɣʷeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nProto-Italic *woɣʷetos\nProto-Italic *wowitos\nLatin vōtusnom.\nLatin vōtumder.\nEnglish vote\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*wowitos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*woɣʷetos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"promise\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁wegʷʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁wogʷʰéyeti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*woɣʷeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vōtus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vōtum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"vote\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"vote\">"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōtum"
},
"expansion": "Latin vōtum"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εὔχομαι",
"t": "to vow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εὔχομαι (eúkhomai, “to vow”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁wegʷʰ-",
"t": "to promise, to vow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ- (“to promise, to vow”)"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vow"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:vōtum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wogʷʰéyeti\nProto-Italic *woɣʷeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nProto-Italic *woɣʷetos\nProto-Italic *wowitos\nLatin vōtusnom.\nLatin vōtumder.\nEnglish vote"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*h₁wegʷʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁wegʷʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_promise"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
],
[
"*-éyeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyeti#Proto-Indo-European:_causative_suffix"
],
[
"*h₁wogʷʰéyeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁wogʷʰéyeti"
],
[
"*woɣʷeō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/woɣʷeō"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos"
],
[
"vōtus",
"votus#Latin"
],
[
"vōtum",
"votum#Latin"
],
[
"vōtum",
"votum#Latin"
],
[
"voveō",
"voveo#Latin"
],
[
"εὔχομαι",
"εὔχομαι#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*h₁wegʷʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁wegʷʰ-"
],
[
"vow",
"vow#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "vot",
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Rotokas",
"lang_code": "roo",
"word": "votu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
]
}
],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To cast a vote; to assert a formalized choice in an election.",
"To choose or grant (some objective) by means of a vote, or by general consent.",
"To exercise one's voting right upon (a ballot or a share of stock)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
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"rawRecordSha256": "65e2697e4a0b03f9114c2e3873f9c66a55f2535bdfb8760866371400f88f291d",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 40190
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}