Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗A lowly person; a peasant or serf; a labourer who is obliged to do menial work. · A person of low rank or importance. · A messenger, foot soldier, or native policeman.
From a combination of Middle French pion, peon and Spanish peón, both from Late Latin pedōnem (“pedestrian”). Doublet of pawn.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pion"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "peón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish peón"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "pedo",
"4": "pedōnem",
"t": "pedestrian"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pedōnem (“pedestrian”)"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pawn"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pawn"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pion",
"pion#Middle_French"
],
[
"peon",
"peon#Middle_French"
],
[
"peón",
"peón#Spanish"
],
[
"pedōnem",
"pedo#Latin"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A lowly person; a peasant or serf; a labourer who is obliged to do menial work.",
"A person of low rank or importance.",
"A messenger, foot soldier, or native policeman."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"India",
"historical"
],
"recordId": "7c10764a6bda8636d9c301f92aa58443155305e5a3bf11df7e4decc156b059d4",
"rawRecordSha256": "caf9e2933d2d4beb79c4ac22748c7f3f47a40d472ecde61cc4f4de56e849264f",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 509224
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}