Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗A provider of financial services in the Middle East and in South Asia, especially (historical) during the early modern and colonial period.
Borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi सर्राफ़ (sarrāf) / Urdu صَرَّاف (sarrāf) and Classical Persian صَرَّاف (sarrāf), from Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ص ر ف"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "bor+",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inc-hnd",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "सर्राफ़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi सर्राफ़ (sarrāf)"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ur",
"3": "صَرَّاف"
},
"expansion": "Urdu صَرَّاف (sarrāf)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "صَرَّاف"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian صَرَّاف (sarrāf)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَرَّاف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"सर्राफ़",
"सर्राफ़#Hindi"
],
[
"صَرَّاف",
"صراف#Urdu"
],
[
"صَرَّاف",
"صراف#Persian"
],
[
"صَرَّاف",
"صراف#Arabic"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A provider of financial services in the Middle East and in South Asia, especially (historical) during the early modern and colonial period."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "06e9e365247c0d7a3218c8a3adb864e28b5ee37f907535efaf42ddbb32be6b8a",
"rawRecordSha256": "3a2e716760d5cbdd2e4bacf63b66b469bdd56834a847587d2922797ae9e27da5",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 3499168
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}