Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗To annoy; to harm or injure.
From Middle English noyen, partly an aphetic form of anoyen and partly from Anglo-Norman noier, nuier.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentionnoyenenm
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "noyen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English noyen"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "noier"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman noier"
}
],
"links": [
[
"noyen",
"noyen#Middle_English"
],
[
"anoyen",
"anoyen#Middle_English"
],
[
"noier",
"noier#Old_French"
],
[
"nuier",
"nuier#Old_French"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To annoy; to harm or injure."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"recordId": "53d1e03638049226820459007b07acc8871e7528a7ededfcc1e63a8a4ea714fd",
"rawRecordSha256": "25fe58072268f707e45d576321b9c52009a2642eea1deb9d25df6adb3d3bf86a",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 3962264
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}