Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗on, at, toward, upon.
From Middle English on-, from Old English on-, an-, from Proto-West Germanic *ana-, from Proto-Germanic *an-, *ana- (“on-”), from Proto-Indo-European *ano-, *nō- (“on”). Cognate with Dutch aan-, German an-, Swedish an-. Doublet of ana-.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂en-"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "on-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English on-"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "on-"
},
"expansion": "Old English on-"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ana-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana-"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*an-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an-"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ano-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ano-"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aan-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch aan-"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "an-"
},
"expansion": "German an-"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "an-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish an-"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ana-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ana-"
}
],
"links": [
[
"on-",
"on-#Middle_English"
],
[
"on-",
"on-#Old_English"
],
[
"an-",
"an-#Old_English"
],
[
"*ana-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ana-"
],
[
"*an-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an-"
],
[
"*ana-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ana-"
],
[
"*ano-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ano-"
],
[
"*nō-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/nō-"
],
[
"aan-",
"aan-#Dutch"
],
[
"an-",
"an-#German"
],
[
"an-",
"an-#Swedish"
],
[
"ana-",
"ana-#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "prefix",
"glosses": [
"on, at, toward, upon."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"recordId": "417bf70c95b9e0d921fd64529050bdb061e9df5c52d0b5fba8c707d437f35234",
"rawRecordSha256": "0eecced60ea4dde29cd58acae96f73dcb70199f811f11d841d9c7d302b4e1992",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 270114
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}