Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗prefix
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryup, above, upward · again · backward in direction, reversed · thoroughly
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- Proto-Hellenic *aná Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ- (ănă-)der. English ana- From Ancient Greek ἀνα- (ana-), from ἀνά (aná, “on, up, above, throughout”). Doublet of on-.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
This page abbreviates 3 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "grc:ᾰ̓νᾰ-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂en-\nProto-Hellenic *aná\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ)\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ- (ănă-)der.\nEnglish ana-\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂en-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*aná\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓νᾰ́\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓νᾰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ana-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ana-\">"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνα-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνα- (ana-)"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "on-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of on-"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "grc:ᾰ̓νᾰ-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂en-\nProto-Hellenic *aná\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ)\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ- (ănă-)der.\nEnglish ana-"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*h₂en-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂en-"
],
[
"*aná",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/aná"
],
[
"ᾰ̓νᾰ́",
"ἀνά#Ancient_Greek:_up"
],
[
"ᾰ̓νᾰ-",
"ἀνα-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἀνα-",
"ἀνα-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἀνά",
"ἀνά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"on-",
"on-#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "prefix",
"glosses": [
"up, above, upward",
"again",
"backward in direction, reversed",
"thoroughly"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
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"rawRecordSha256": "ffa11becf914daaf1245e392c3b2975d5e20123610abaa35291f00bac88024d3",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 563848
}
],
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"lexicalSenses": 3,
"glosses": 0
}
}