Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗A Spanish card game, usually played by three people. It involves forty cards, omitting the ranks of 8, 9 and 10.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ōm Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm Proto-Indo-European *-ō ? Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ Proto-Italic *hemō Latin hemō Latin homō Latin hominem Old Spanish omne Spanish hombrebor. French hombrebor. English ombre Borrowed from French hombre, from Spanish hombre, literally, a man, from Latin homō. Doublet of gome, hombre, homo, and omi. See human.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:hombre",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-European *-ō\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ\nProto-Italic *hemō\nLatin hemō\nLatin homō\nLatin hominem\nOld Spanish omne\nSpanish hombrebor.\nFrench hombrebor.\nEnglish ombre\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"human\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"man\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"human\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōm\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰéǵʰōm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰmṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hemō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hemō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"homō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hominem\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"omne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"hombre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"hombre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ombre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ombre\">"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "hombre"
},
"expansion": "French hombre"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "hombre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hombre"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "homō"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gome",
"3": "hombre",
"4": "homo",
"5": "omi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gome, hombre, homo, and omi"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:hombre",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-European *-ō\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ\nProto-Italic *hemō\nLatin hemō\nLatin homō\nLatin hominem\nOld Spanish omne\nSpanish hombrebor.\nFrench hombrebor.\nEnglish ombre"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*dʰeǵʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeǵʰ-"
],
[
"*-ōm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ōm"
],
[
"*dʰéǵʰōm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰéǵʰōm#Proto-Indo-European:_earth"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*ǵʰmṓ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰmṓ#Proto-Indo-European:_human"
],
[
"*hemō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hemō#Proto-Italic:_man"
],
[
"hemō",
"hemo#Latin:_human"
],
[
"homō",
"homo#Latin"
],
[
"hominem",
"hominem#Latin"
],
[
"omne",
"omne#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"hombre",
"hombre#Spanish"
],
[
"hombre",
"hombre#French"
],
[
"hombre",
"hombre#French"
],
[
"hombre",
"hombre#Spanish"
],
[
"homō",
"homo#Latin"
],
[
"gome",
"gome#English"
],
[
"hombre",
"hombre#English"
],
[
"homo",
"homo#English"
],
[
"omi",
"omi#English"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A Spanish card game, usually played by three people. It involves forty cards, omitting the ranks of 8, 9 and 10."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
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