*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of beech

From Middle English beche, from Old English bēċe, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Doublet of buky. Related to English book.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A tree of the genus Fagus having a smooth, light grey trunk, oval, pointed leaves, and many branches. · The wood of the beech tree.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English beche, from Old English bēċe, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Doublet of buky. Related to English book.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionbecheenm
  • Inherited-form mentionbēċeang
  • Inherited-form mention*bōkijāgmw-pro · beech
  • Doublet mentionbukyen
  • Cognate mentionbooken
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "beche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English beche"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēċe"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buky"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of buky"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "English book"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "beche",
      "beche#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "bēċe",
      "bece#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*bōkijā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bōkijā"
    ],
    [
      "buky",
      "buky#English"
    ],
    [
      "book",
      "book#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A tree of the genus Fagus having a smooth, light grey trunk, oval, pointed leaves, and many branches.",
        "The wood of the beech tree."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "d85c3d0fec5f762b21141ddd35b3078311773a75ae9f0ae74eba221c71846aa2",
      "rawRecordSha256": "b7fe67cd84b0d376d15dc4ff5cdb313a9246726a1931fda1c2a795ba86154827",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 207567
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for beech →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YmVlY2g